| English | apple chile | | | 1 | Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. |
| English | horse chili | | | 1 | Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 |
| English | rocoto | | | 1 | Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. |
| German | filziger Paprika | | | 2 | Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants |
| Spanish | chamburoto | | | 2 | Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants |
| Spanish | chile caballo | | | 2 | DeWitt, D. & P. W. Bosland. 1996. Peppers of the world. Note: Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, California |
| Spanish | chile japonés | | | 2 | Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants |
| Spanish | chile manzana | | | 2 | Craker, L. E. & J. E. Simon, eds. 1986-1987. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants, 2 vols. |
| Spanish | chile peron | | | 2 | DeWitt, D. & P. W. Bosland. 1996. Peppers of the world. Note: Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, California |
| Spanish | cuzco | | | 2 | Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 |
| Spanish | lacoto | | | 2 | Heiser, C. B., Jr. & P. G. Smith. 1958. A new species of Capsicum from South America. Brittonia 10:197. |
| Spanish | manzano | | | 2 | Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 |
| Spanish | siete caldos | | | 2 | Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants |
| Spanish (Bolivia, Colombia, Peru) | ají rocoto | | | 2 | Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24, without confirmed wild populations in its native range of Bolivia and Peru |
| Spanish (Bolivia, Peru) | locoto | | | 2 | Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24, without confirmed wild populations in its native range of Bolivia and Peru |
| Spanish (Mexico) | chile manzano | | | 2 | Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24, without confirmed wild populations in its native range of Bolivia and Peru |
| Spanish (Peru) | escabeche | | | 2 | Soukup, J. 1970. Vocabulario de los nombres vulgares de la flora peruana. |
| Spanish (Peru) | rocoto | | | 2 | Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24, without confirmed wild populations in its native range of Bolivia and Peru |
| Swedish | rokotopeppar | | | 2 | Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) |