Details for: PI 593370, Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai, Changhui

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai

Top Name:

Changhui

Origin:

Donated – Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu, China

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

21 Feb 1995

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai

Top Name:

Changhui

Origin:

Donated – Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu, China

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

21 Feb 1995

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Donated

24 July 1994.
Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu, China

Donor(s):

Lin, Depei, Western China Group Seed Co.

21 February 1995.
North Carolina, United States

Donor(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

Changhui

Type: Local name

ZWRM 86

Type: Collector identifier

Narrative

25-50 small, white with tan seed. Fruit long,light green skin color, red flesh. Pollen parent of the most famous F1 hybrid (Xinchen F1).

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai

Genus:

Citrullus

Family:

Cucurbitaceae

Tribe:

Benincaseae

Nomen number:

10675

Place of publication:

Cat. sem. spor. hort. bot. Univ. Imp. Tokyo 30, no. 854. 1916 (l.c. 38. 1920), nom. cons.

Comment:

the basionym Momordica lanata Thunb. is conserved (nom. cons.) with a conserved type (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.9 & App. IV) against the heterotypic synonym (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.4) Citrullus battich Forssk., nom. rej.

Verified:

03/13/2019 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai var. cordophanus Fursa (0 active accession[s])
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai var. lanatus (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Momordica lanata Thunb.

Autonym(s)
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai subsp. lanatus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Citrullus aedulis Pangalo
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai subsp. vulgaris (Schrad.) Fursa
Citrullus vulgaris Schrad.
Citrullus vulgaris Schrad. var. vulgaris
Colocynthis citrullus (L.) Kuntze
Cucurbita citrullus L.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	Afghan-melon	1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
English	bastard-melon	1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
English	dessert watermelon	1	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
English	watermelon	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	melon d'eau	2	Burkill, H. M. 1985-2004. The useful plants of west tropical Africa. Note: uses for cultivated watermelon as Citrullus lanatus subsp. lanatus
French	pastèque	2	Nuez, F. et al. 1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:32. Note: adopts for cultivated watermelon as Citrullus lanatus subsp. lanatus
German	Wassermelone	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1306.
Italian	anguria	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	suika	2	Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguese	melancia	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: uses for cultivated watermelon as Citrullus lanatus subsp. lanatus
Spanish	albudeca	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: uses for cultivated watermelon as Citrullus lanatus subsp. lanatus
Spanish	sandía	2	McVaugh, R. 1983-. Flora Novo-Galiciana.
Swedish	vattenmelon	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	xi gua	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	subag	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:90.

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 25 Aug 2015, from Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai subsp. lanatus to Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai
Taxonomic Re-Identification: 10 Jun 1997, from Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai to Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai subsp. lanatus

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	Bacterial fruit blotch	Resistance to watermelon fruit blotch (Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli).	5 - Necrotic lesions with chlorosis, 20-50% nectotic cotyledon	WATERMELON.BFB.2020		Not Available
GROWTH	Plant type	Growth habit of the plant	2 - Vine or runner	WATERMELON.LITERATURE.REVIEW		Not Available
GROWTH	Vine type	Vine type	1 - Dwarf	WATERMELON.LITERATURE.REVIEW		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Background color	Fruit rind background color	1 - Light Green	WATERMELON.1999		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Background color	Fruit rind background color	1 - Light Green	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit color pattern	Color pattern of fruit rind	1 - Solid	WATERMELON.1999		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit color pattern	Color pattern of fruit rind	1 - Solid	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flesh color	Color of ripe fruit flesh	1 - Red	WATERMELON.1999		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flesh color	Color of ripe fruit flesh	1 - Red	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit diameter	Maximum fruit diameter in centimeters	20	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit diameter	Maximum fruit diameter in centimeters	8	WATERMELON.1999		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit length	Fruit length in centimeters	23	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit length	Fruit length in centimeters	8	WATERMELON.1999		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit shape	General fruit shape	1 - Round	WATERMELON.1999		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit shape	General fruit shape	3 - Oblong	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Rind stripe color	Color of rind stripes	1 - Light Green	WATERMELON.1999		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Rind stripe color	Color of rind stripes	1 - Light Green	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Uniformity of fruit color	Uniformity of the fruit color	1 - Uniform	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Uniformity of rind color	Uniformity of the rind color	1 - Uniform	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Uniformity of shape	Uniformity of shape	1 - Uniform	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Uniformity of size	Uniformity of size	2 - Somewhat Uniform	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Relative time of maturation	3 - (1 = Early Season, 8 = Late Season)	WATERMELON.1999		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Relative time of maturation	3 - (1 = Early Season, 8 = Late Season)	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Fruit weight	Fruit weight measured in kilograms	1	WATERMELON.1999		Not Available
PRODUCTION	Fruit weight	Fruit weight measured in kilograms	3.52	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
QUALITY	Brix	Mass percent sucrose determined by a hand held refractometer	8.20	WATERMELON.2002	PI 593370 02 SD	Not Available
SUBSET	Image	Image present in GRIN database	Seed - Image of seed	WATERMELON.IMAGE.SEED	PI 593370 01 SD	Not Available