Details for: PI 607399, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, GS51(M)C4

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

GS51(M)C4

Origin:

Developed – North Carolina, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

01 Aug 1995

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 607399 96ncab01 SD

Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

GS51(M)C4

Origin:

Developed – North Carolina, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

01 Aug 1995

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

North Carolina, United States

Developer(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

GS51(M)C4

Type: Institute identifier

C519NO4

Type: Institute identifier

NSL 308687

Type: Site identifier

Group: NSSL

National Seed Storage Laboratory (USA)

Narrative

Yellow, semi-dent breeding population developed from CBW I (formed by Steve Eberhart in Kenya from more than 100 Latin American landrace accessions from CIMMYT and Corn Belt germplasm). Four cycles of mass selection were completed by Alan Mousel, Funk Seeds International, Boyton Beach, FL. In each cycle 7 rows of BS51 and one row, comprised of a mixture of elite inbred lines derived from Funk's stiff stalk type breeding populations, were planted. Seed saved from GS51 selected plants

Zea mays L. subspp. mays

Genus:

Zea

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Panicoideae

Tribe:

Andropogoneae

Subtribe:

Tripsacinae

Nomen number:

311987

Verified:

07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Zea curagua Molina
Zea mays L. var. indentata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. indurata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. japonica (Van Houtte) Alph. Wood
Zea mays L. var. saccharata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. tunicata Larrañaga ex A. St.-Hil.
Zea japonica Van Houtte
Zea indurata Sturtev.
Zea indentata Sturtev.
Zea saccharata Sturtev.
Zea mays L. var. leucodon Alef.
Zea mays L. var. vulgata Körn.
Zea mays L. var. flavorubra Körn.
Zea mays L. var. alba Alef.
Zea mays L. Ceratina Group Kuleshov
Zea mays L. subsp. amylacea (Sturtev.) Zhuk.
Zea amylacea Sturtev.
Zea everta Sturtev.
Zea mays L. subsp. everta (Sturtev.) Zhuk.

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	corn		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	dent corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	field corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	flint corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	maize		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	pod corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	popcorn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	sweet corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabic	dura shami		2	Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chinese	yu shu shu	玉蜀黍	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	maïs		2	Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
German	Mais		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	granoturco		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	mais		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	tō-morokoshi		2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese	milho		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	maíz		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	majs		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	gangnaengi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Korean	ogsusu		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	Oil Percentage	Whole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.	4.2		MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000	PI 607399 96ncab01 SD
DISEASE	Northern Leaf Blight	Leaf response to northern leaf blight organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.	2 - 2 on a scale 0 = No symptoms observed, 9 = Severe disease development	16	MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2003	PI 607399 96ncab01 SD
INSECT	European Corn Borer Gen1	RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.	5 - (5) Intermediate response. Several leaves with elongated lesions.	6	MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.97	PI 607399 95ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	C - DENT (10%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	C - DENT (5%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	D - SEMIDENT (20%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	D - SEMIDENT (30%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	E - SEMIFLINT (10%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	E - SEMIFLINT (65%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	F - FLINT (10%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	F - FLINT (50%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	A - WHITE (10%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	A - WHITE (10%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW (86%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW (87%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	H - WHITE CAP (1%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	H - WHITE CAP (1%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	M - YELLOW CAP (2%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	M - YELLOW CAP (3%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (70%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (75%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	2 - IRREGULAR (10%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	2 - IRREGULAR (15%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	3 - STRAIGHT (15%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	4 - SPIRAL (15%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	0	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	0	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	13	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	14	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE (65%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE (70%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (30%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (35%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	2 - INDENTED (25%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	2 - INDENTED (40%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	4 - ROUNDED (55%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	4 - ROUNDED (75%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	5 - POINTED (5%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	1 - WHITE (11%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	1 - WHITE (11%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	3 - PALE YELLOW (5%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	3 - PALE YELLOW (5%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	4 - YELLOW (84%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	4 - YELLOW (84%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	1 - CYLINDRICAL (10%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	1 - CYLINDRICAL (20%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (75%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (85%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	3 - CONICAL (5%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	3 - CONICAL (5%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (96%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (97%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	33 - RED / HALO (3%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	33 - RED / HALO (4%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	54	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	66	MAIZE.INC.PRICO.TARS.96	PI 607399 96ncei02 SD	Not Available