Details for: PI 598903, Festuca arundinacea Schreb., M211.CPG94


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Festuca arundinacea Schreb.
Top Name:
M211.CPG94
Origin:
Collected – Morocco
Received by NPGS:
19 Aug 1994
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 598903 95i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Festuca arundinacea Schreb.
Top Name:
M211.CPG94
Origin:
Collected – Morocco
Received by NPGS:
19 Aug 1994
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected
28 July 1994.
Morocco
Locality: 2 km north of Irherm on P31, Marrakech-Ouarzazate Hywy.
Coordinates: 31.2497, -7.4111 (Map it)
Elevation: 2040m.
Environment description: Grazed, hay. Slope 0-5%, aspect SE. Area open. Soil hydromorphic red sandy loam on calcareous alluvium/limestone, pH 9.5-10.0. Rainfall 400 mm. Moist, stream terrace. Vegetation closed, seasonal tall grass.
Number of plants sampled: 50
Associated species: Surrounding veg. degrad. evergreen open forest with closed lower layers. Dominant tree sp. Willow, Popular, degrad. Juniper. Dom. shrub Ononis natrix. Dom. herb/grass Lotus c., clovers, tall fescue. Assoc. sp. Brachypodium sp., Potentilla.

Collector(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
M211.CPG94
Type: Collector identifier
Graves, Walter University of California

136207
Type: Other or unclassified name
Cunningham, Peter Dept. of Agriculture & Rural Affairs

W6 15940
Type: Site identifier
Group: W6
Western Regional Plant Introduction (W6) accession numbers
USDA-ARS, WRPIS

WLG0608
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links

Narrative
Population abundant, distribution uniform. Growth habit erect.
Festuca arundinacea Schreb.
Genus:
Festuca
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Loliinae
Nomen number:

16631
Place of publication:

Spic. fl. lips. 57. 1771 Jul-Oct
Comment:
the priority of this name vis-à-vis Poa phoenix Scop. (1771) is uncertain
Verified:
11/21/1995 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. f. arundinacea (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. arundinacea (8 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. atlantigena (St.-Yves) Auquier (1 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. atlantigena (St.-Yves) Auquier f. pseudomairei (Litard. & Maire) Auquier (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. cirtensis (St.-Yves) Gamisans (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. fenas (Lag.) Arcang. (3 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. orientalis (Hack.) K. Richt. (2 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. uechtritziana (Wiesb.) Hegi (1 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Festuca elatior L.
Festuca elatior L. f. elatior
Festuca elatior L. subsp. elatior
Festuca elatior L. var. elatior

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishreed fescue  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishtall fescue  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Chinesewei zhuang yang mao苇状羊茅 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
English (Canada)tall fescue  Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 25-26.
Frenchfétuque élevée  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchfétuque roseau  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)fétuque élevée  Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 25-26.
GermanRohrschwingel  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianfestuca arundinacea  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajioni-ushi-no-kegusa  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portugueseerva-corneira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcañuela alta  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishrörsvingel  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Clement, S. L., L. R. Elberson, N. N. Youssef, C. M. Davitt, & R. P. Doss. 2001. Incidence and diversity of Neotyphodium fungal endophytes in tall fescue from Morocco, Tunisia, and Sardinia. Crop Sci. (Madison) 41:570-576. Number of accessions cited: 104
  • Clement, S. L., L. R. Elberson, N. N. Youssef, C. M. Davitt, & R. P. Doss. 2001. Incidence and diversity of Neotyphodium fungal endophytes in tall fescue from Morocco, Tunisia, and Sardinia. Crop Sci. (Madison) 41:570-576. Number of accessions cited: 42
  • Clement, S. L., R. C. Martin, J. E. Dombrowski, L. R. Elberson, M. Kynaston, & M. D. Azevedo. 2008. Neotyphodium endophyte in tall fescue seed: viability after seed production and prolonged cold storage. Seed Sci. Technol. 36:710-720. Note: For a pdf file Number of accessions cited: 20
  • Spiering, M. J., J. R. Faulkner, Dong-Xui Zhang, C. Machado, R. B. Grossman, & C. L. Schardi. 2008. Role of the LolP cytochrome P450 monooxygenase in loline alkalodis biosynthesis. Fungal Genet. Biol. 45:1307-1314. Number of accessions cited: 2
  • Takach, J. E. & C. A. Young. 2014. Alkaloid genotype diversity of tall fescue endophytes. Crop Sci. (Madison) 54:667-678. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2013.06.0423. Number of accessions cited: 174
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEEndophyteWhether endophytes have been found in the accession. The percent of seeds infected can be viewed in the observation comment field.Y - YES, ENDOPHYTES WERE FOUND IN THE GIVEN ACCESSION  For a pdf file of the article">GRASS.ENDOPHYTE.2008.CLEMENTPI 598903 95i SD
DISEASEEndophyteWhether endophytes have been found in the accession. The percent of seeds infected can be viewed in the observation comment field.Y - YES, ENDOPHYTES WERE FOUND IN THE GIVEN ACCESSION (100%)4GRASS.ENDOPHYTE.1995.CLEMENTPI 598903 94o SDNot Available
DISEASENeotyphodium Conidia LengthMean conidial length in micrometers (um) of the Neotyphodium fungal endophyte9.91 GRASS.CONIDIA.2001.CLEMENTPI 598903 94o SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.179 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 598903 95i SD