Details for: PI 583853, Gossypium hirsutum L., SA 2232


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
SA 2232
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
19 Sep 1994
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed25 countSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
SA 2232
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
19 Sep 1994
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
12 September 1994.
Texas, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
SA 2232
Type: Site identifier

B418
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
Possesses a strong fertility-restorer gene useful for producing hybrid seed based on the cytoplasmic male sterility system. Height short-medium, determinant, early maturing, glabrous for all plant parts, normal leaf and bract morphology and flowers with yellow pollen. The glabrous trait dominant in resulting F1 hybrids may impart resistance to the bollworm (Helicoverpa zea) and tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens). Possesses early season cold tolerance and highly resistant to bacterial blight (Xanthomonas campestris pv. malvacearum).
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Genus:
Gossypium
Subgenus:
Karpas
Family:
Malvaceae
Subfamily:
Malvoideae
Tribe:
Gossypieae
Nomen number:

17917
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. ed. 2, 2:975. 1763
Verified:
08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Gossypium hirsutum L. subsp. hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum L. var. hirsutum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
EnglishAmerican upland cotton  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
EnglishBourbon cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
Englishcotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishupland cotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchcoton velu  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcotonnier américain  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanamerikanische Baumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanUplandbaumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesealgodoeiro-americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishalgodón  2León, B. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishalgodonero americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishtexasbomull  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineselu di mian  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
8RA4/A6 BC1, followed by individual plant selection in F2, F3, and F4 generation. 8RA4, from a single plant selection of a restorer line with a Tamcot 788 background, followed by the selection and bulking of two plants by the multi-adversity resistance (MAR) selection procedure. A6 BC1, from a cross and subsequent backcross of BLLCARS-3-86, MAR breeding line, with a male sterile Tamcot CAMD-E line. The F5 progeny rows were rouged for off-types and test crosses were made with male sterile germplasm to confirm the presence of the fertility restoration gene.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. PL-14, COTTON. Issued: 28 Feb 1995.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTObserved TaxonThe observed species of Gossypium in the plot.hirsutum COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
COMMENTUsabilityEase of cultivation and crop production.1 - Flowers and produces seed during a single US summer growing season ( G. hirsutum cultivars 'SA' sub-collection, most of asiatic diploid cotton G. herbaceum and G. arboreum, cultivated G. barbadense GB, some G. hirsutum 'TEX' sub-collection accessions). COTTON.OVERVIEWSA 2232 .02 SDNot Available
GROWTHHeight (average) for the plotPlot height to the nearest foot.4 - Plot height was estimated to the nearest foot. Plant height ranges from three to four feet (0.91 to 1.22 meters) in height COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
GROWTHStand establishmentStand establishment of the accession in the plot.3 - half of a full stand COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
GROWTHPlot uniformityIndicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score  COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYBoll ShapeDegree of roundness to the boll shape.2 - round - round shape to the bolls. Not necessarily perfectly round but length is close to width COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYBract Teeth SizeSize of bract teeth relative to the bract.1 - medium - teeth indent to about 1/3 the overall length of the bract. Common for G. barbadense COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYBract TypeType of bract according to shape or placement relative to the boll.1 - normal - typical bract that remains close to the boll and expands to partially wrap the boll COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf ColorThe degree of red coloration to the leaf color. 1 - green - leaf is primarily green in color COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf GlandsDensity of gossypol glands in the leaves. 1 - medium - typically seen density of gossypol glands for most cotton cultivars. COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf HairRelative density of hairs on the leaf surfaces (expanded leaves at the fourth node).2 - few - leaf hairs are at a low frequency COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf ShapeThe general shape of the mature, expanded leaves (degree of lobing ). 1 - normal - leaf shape typically seen in cotton cultivars COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYLint ColorColor of mature fiber1 - white - most cotton cultivars of G. hirsutum and G. arboreum COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYSeed TypeThe clustering of the seed in the boll.1 - free - seeds separate freely from each other in the ripe boll COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYStem GlandsThe relative density of gossypol glands on the stems.1 - medium - typically seen density of gossypol glands for most cotton cultivars COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
MORPHOLOGYStem HairStem hair density on the mature, expanded stem, fourth node, or older.2 - few - stem hairs are at low frequency COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
PHENOLOGYMaturityMaturity of the plot at the time of observation. 5 - complete - all or nearly all the bolls that have formed are open or are opening (cracking) COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD
PRODUCTIONProductivityRelative assessment of boll load on a single plant.4 - average count of bolls per plant range from 37 to 48 bolls per plant COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2232 T08-0599 SD