Details for: PI 583852, Gossypium hirsutum L., SA 2231


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
SA 2231
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
19 Sep 1994
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed25 countSA 2231 2007 SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
SA 2231
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
19 Sep 1994
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
12 September 1994.
Texas, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
SA 2231
Type: Site identifier

B416
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
Possesses a strong fertility-restorer gene useful for producing hybrid seed based on the cytoplasmic male sterility system. Height short-medium, determinant, early maturing, glabrous for all plant parts, normal leafs and bract morphology and flowers with yellow pollen. The glabrous trait is dominant in resulting F1 hybrids and may impart resistance to the bollworm (Helicoverpa zea) and tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens). Possesses early season cold tolerance and highly resistant to bacterial blight (Xanthomonas campestris pv. malvacearum).
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Genus:
Gossypium
Subgenus:
Karpas
Family:
Malvaceae
Subfamily:
Malvoideae
Tribe:
Gossypieae
Nomen number:

17917
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. ed. 2, 2:975. 1763
Verified:
08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Gossypium hirsutum L. subsp. hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum L. var. hirsutum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
EnglishAmerican upland cotton  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
EnglishBourbon cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
Englishcotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishupland cotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchcoton velu  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcotonnier américain  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanamerikanische Baumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanUplandbaumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesealgodoeiro-americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishalgodón  2León, B. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishalgodonero americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishtexasbomull  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineselu di mian  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
Other Links
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Pathogens
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Citations
Pedigree
Description:
8RA4/A6 BC1, followed by individual plant selection in F2 and F3 generation. 8RA4, from a single plant selection of a restorer line with a Tamcot 788 background, followed by the selection and bulking of two plants by the multi-adversity resistance (MAR) selection procedure. A6 BC1, from a cross and subsequent backcross of BLLCABS-3-86, a MAR breeding line, with a male sterile Tamcot CAMD-E line. The F5 progeny rows were rouged for off-types and test crosses were made with male sterile germplasm to confirm the presence of the fertility restoration gene.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. PL-13, COTTON. Issued: 28 Feb 1995.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTUsabilityEase of cultivation and crop production.1 - Flowers and produces seed during a single US summer growing season ( G. hirsutum cultivars 'SA' sub-collection, most of asiatic diploid cotton G. herbaceum and G. arboreum, cultivated G. barbadense GB, some G. hirsutum 'TEX' sub-collection accessions). COTTON.OVERVIEWSA 2231 .02 SDNot Available
GROWTHStand establishmentStand establishment of the accession in the plot.6 - full stand, high germination rate, high seedling survival COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2231 T06-0460 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlot uniformityIndicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score  COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANSA 2231 T06-0460 SDNot Available