Details for: PI 572414, Carthamus tinctorius L., 'US 10'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Cultivar:
'US 10'
Origin:
Developed – Maryland, United States
Received by NPGS:
1961
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed60 countPI 572414 2001i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

FLOWER

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Cultivar:
'US 10'
Origin:
Developed – Maryland, United States
Received by NPGS:
1961
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
PRE 1961.
Maryland, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
1961.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'US 10'
Type: Cultivar name

W6 12757
Type: Site identifier
Group: W6
Western Regional Plant Introduction (W6) accession numbers
USDA-ARS, WRPIS

Narrative
Similar in growth characteristics, appearance, oil content, and area of adaptation to Nebraska 10. A seed yield summary from numerous field tests indicates similar to Nebraska 10. In certain tests, however, yield has been higher than that of Nebraska 10 or other available commercial varieties such as Gila and Pacific 1. In some tests, has yielded less than these varieties. Existence of distinct pathogenic races of P. drechsleri has been demonstrated. Appears to have resistance to any known race that is equal to or better than that of any other commercial variety presently available
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Genus:
Carthamus
Section:
Carthamus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Carduoideae
Tribe:
Cardueae
Subtribe:
Centaureinae
Nomen number:

9243
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:830. 1753
Verified:
03/01/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishdyer's-saffron  1Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1280.
Englishfalse saffron  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishsafflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Chinesehong hua红花 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchcarthame des teinturiers  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchsafran bâtard  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchsafranon  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Frenchsafre  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Germanfalscher Safran  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
GermanFärberdistel  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanFärber-Saflor  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1280.
GermanSaflor  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiancartamo  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianzaffrone  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajibeni-bana  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portugueseaçaflor  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Portugueseaçafrão-bastardo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portugueseaçafroa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Spanishalazor  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishazafrán bastardo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcártamo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swahilializeti ya miba  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilikartamu  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsafflor  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesehong lan hua  2Li, H. L. et al., eds. 1975-1979. Flora of Taiwan.
Transcribed Koreaniskkot  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:87.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Storage Information Form
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Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Nebraska 10/Western Oilseeds 14
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. CV-2, SAFFLOWER. Issued: 01 Jul 1964.
  • Thomas, C. A. 1964. Crop Sci. (Madison) 4(4):446. Note: CV-2

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHHabitGrowth habit of the accession (Coded).E - ERECT68SAFFLOWER.2001.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
GROWTHHabitGrowth habit of the accession (Coded).E - ERECT57SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
GROWTHHeightHeight of the plant in centimeters.6968SAFFLOWER.2001.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
GROWTHHeightHeight of the plant in centimeters.7957SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYBranching (codes 1-5)Degree of branching (codes 1-5) Data from 2001 or older2 - UPPER 2/5 OF PLANT57SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYBranching (codes 1-5)Degree of branching (codes 1-5) Data from 2001 or older3 - UPPER 3/5 OF PLANT68SAFFLOWER.2001.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYHeadsizeHeadsize - diameter in millimeters.2957SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYSpinesAmount of spines (scale)5 - MANY SPINES SAFFLOWER.2001.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.4.1 SAFFLOWER.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf shapeLeaf Shape (upper stem leaves)2 - Oblong57SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf marginLeaf margin1 - Entire57SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf spininessExtent of leaf spininess4 - More than a few spines57SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf hairinessLeaf hairiness0 - Non-hairy57SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYHead (capitulum) shapePrimary head shape before flowering1 - Conical68SAFFLOWER.2001.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYCorolla color at bloomCorolla color in bloom04 - Yellow57SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYCorolla color of dry flowerCorolla color of dry flower3 - Yellow SAFFLOWER.2001.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYCorolla color of dry flowerCorolla color of dry flower8 - gold57SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYSpine lengthLength of spines on the outer involucral bracts3 - Short SAFFLOWER.2001.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
MORPHOLOGYPrimary head diameterPrimary head diameter at maturity measued at base in millimeters2168SAFFLOWER.2001.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
OTHERImage/picture1A picture or imageflower SAFFLOWER.IMAGE.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
OTHERImage/picture1A picture or imageseed SAFFLOWER.IMAGE.2012.TINCTORIUS.SEEDPI 572414 2001i SD
OTHERImage/picture1A picture or imagevegetative SAFFLOWER.IMAGE.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
PHENOLOGYBloom day - numericNumeric day of the year when flowering begins (approximately 50%)18057SAFFLOWER.2012.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD
PHENOLOGYBloom day - numericNumeric day of the year when flowering begins (approximately 50%)18868SAFFLOWER.2001.CFERRYPI 572414 2001i SD