Details for: PI 568155, Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. nuttalliae (Saff.) H. D. Wilson & Heiser, huautzontle


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. nuttalliae (Saff.) H. D. Wilson & Heiser
Top Name:
huautzontle
Origin:
Collected – Mexico
Received by NPGS:
23 Dec 1992
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 568155 09ncai01 SD
 
Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

GREENHOUSE

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. nuttalliae (Saff.) H. D. Wilson & Heiser
Top Name:
huautzontle
Origin:
Collected – Mexico
Received by NPGS:
23 Dec 1992
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Collected
06 November 1992.
Mexico
Locality: Cacaloxuchil, Mpio. Huaquechula, Edo. de Puebla.
Coordinates: 18.7500, -98.5000 (Map it)
Elevation: 1680m.

Collector(s):
Donated
23 December 1992.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
huautzontle
Type: Local name

BYU 1485
Type: Institute identifier
Group: BYU
Documented in 2021 Genome book chapter on page 47
Jellen, Rick BYU

DEW & SSD 1215
Type: Donor identifier

1215
Type: Collector identifier

Ames 20099
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7
USDA ARS NCRPIS

DEW1103
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links

Narrative
Herb, 1m tall. Cultivated for the tender inflorescences which are eaten as a vegetable, similar to broccoli. Seeds dark red.
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subspp. nuttalliae (Saff.) H. D. Wilson & Heiser
Genus:
Chenopodium
Family:
Chenopodiaceae
Subfamily:
Chenopodioideae
Tribe:
Chenopodieae
Nomen number:

311140
Place of publication:

Amer. J. Bot. 66:205. 1979
Verified:
02/09/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. (21 active accession[s])
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. berlandieri (0 active accession[s])
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. berlandieri var. berlandieri (1 active accession[s])
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. berlandieri var. boscianum (Moq.) Wahl (25 active accession[s])
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. berlandieri var. bushianum (Aellen) Cronquist (2 active accession[s])
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. berlandieri var. macrocalycium (Aellen) Cronquist (4 active accession[s])
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. berlandieri var. sinuatum (Murr) Wahl (24 active accession[s])
Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. subsp. berlandieri var. zschackei (Murr) Murr (65 active accession[s])
Chenopodium berlandieri subsp. zschackei (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Chenopodium nuttalliae Saff.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsouthern huauzontle as Chenopodium berlandieri1Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: = Chenopodium berlandieri Moq.
GermanNuttalls Gänsefuß  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Spanishbledo extranjero as Chenopodium berlandieri2Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: = Chenopodium berlandieri Moq.
Spanish (Mexico)huauthli  2Wilson, H. D. & C. B. Heiser, Jr. 1979. The origin and evolutionary relationships of "Huauzontle" (Chenopodium nuttalliae Safford), domesticated chenopod of Mexico. Amer. J. Bot. 66:198-206.
Spanish (Mexico)huauzontle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Herbarium specimen
Citations
  • Bhargava, A., S. Shukla, & D. Ohri. 2007. Genome size variation in some culivated and wild species of Chenopodium (Chenopodiaceae). Caryologia 60:245-250. Number of accessions cited: 28
  • Cepeda-Cornejo, V., D. C. Brown, G. Palomino, E. de la Cruz, M. Fogarty, P. J. Maughan, & E. N. Jellen. 2016. Genetic variation of the granule-bound starch synthase 1 (GBSS1) genes in waxy and non-waxy accessions of Chenopodium berlandieri ssp. Nuttalliae from Central Mexico. Pl. Genet. Resources Charact. Util. 14(1):57-66. DOI: 10.1017/S1479262115000076. Note: Characterizes accessions for waxy or non-waxy Number of accessions cited: 8
  • Fuentes-Bazan, S., G. Mansion, & T. Borsch. 2012. Towards a species level tree of the globally diverse genus Chenopodium (Chenopodiaceae). Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 62:359-374. Number of accessions cited: 19
  • Fuentes-Bazan, S., G. Mansion, & T. Borsch. 2012. Towards a species level tree of the globally diverse genus Chenopodium (Chenopodiaceae). Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 62:359-374. Number of accessions cited: 19
  • Fuentes-Bazan, S., P. Uotila, & T. Borsch. 2012. A novel phylogeny-based generic classification for Chenopodium sensu lato, and a tribal rearrangement of Chenopodioideae (Chenopodiaceae). Willdenowia 42:5-24. Number of accessions cited: 11
  • Jellen, E. N., D. E. Jarvis, N. Benet-Pierce, & P.J. Maughan. 2021. Botanical context for domestication in North America. The Quinoa Genome. Compend. Plant Genomes 33-49. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-65237-1_3. Note: listed on page 47 Number of accessions cited: 37
  • Kistler, L. & B. Shapiro. 2011. Ancient DNA confirms a local origin of domesticated chenopod in eastern North America. J. Archaeol. Sci. 38:3549-3554. DOI: 10.1016/j.jas.2011.08.023. Number of accessions cited: 7
  • LoPresti, E. F. 2014. Chenopod salt bladders deter insect herbivores. Oecologia 174:921-930. DOI: 10.1007/s00442-013-2827-0. Number of accessions cited: 13
  • Maughan, P.J., D. E. Jarvis, E. de la Cruz-Torres, K.E. Jaggi, H.C. Warner, A.K. Marcheschi, H.D. Bertero, L. Gomez-Pando, F. Fuentes, M.E. Mayta-Anco, R.Curti, E.Rey, M. Tester & E.N. Jellen. 2024. North American pitseed goosefoot (Chenopodium berlandieri) is a genetic resource to improve Andean quiona (C. quinoa). Sci. Rep. 14:12345 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-63106-8. www.nature.com/srep/ Number of accessions cited: 19
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
PHENOLOGYADAPTATION FOR SEED MATURITYThe seed maturity before frost.LATE - NO PLANTS HAD ENOUGH TIME TO MATURE SEED, THOUGH THE PLANTS WERE HEALTHY13AMA.AMES.2014.FIELD.SF-2PI 568155 09ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..14 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 568155 09ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..14 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 568155 93ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..19 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 568155 92ncao01 SDNot Available