Details for: PI 559175, Humulus lupulus L. var. lupulus, 'Apolon'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Humulus lupulus L. var. lupulus

Cultivar:

'Apolon'

Origin:

Developed – Former Serbia and Montenegro

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

06 May 1983

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Humulus lupulus L. var. lupulus

Cultivar:

'Apolon'

Origin:

Developed – Former Serbia and Montenegro

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

06 May 1983

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Developed

Former Serbia and Montenegro
Comment: Introduced in 1974
Developer(s):

Wagner, Tone

Donated

Former Serbia and Montenegro
Comment: Introduced in 1974
Donor(s):

Haunold, Alfred, USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Apolon'

Type: Cultivar name

Group: HOPS

USDA 21051

Type: Site identifier

Group: OTHERNUM

other identifier

CHUM 162

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

Narrative

Entered the hop trade in the early 70's as a Superstyrian hop. Sister of Ahil (21050) and Atlas (21052)

Cultivar Synonym= USDA 21051

USDA ACCESSION NO.: 21051
SELECTION: Seedling selection No. 18/57 made in the early 1970's at the Hop Research Institute, Zalec, Slovenia, Yugoslavia, by Dr. Tone Wagner
GENUS: Humulus
SPECIES: lupulus
CULTIVAR: Apolon
PEDIGREE: USDA 19001 x USDA 21087M; Brewer's Gold x Yugoslavian wild male 3/3

PRIMARY SITE: USDA World Hop Cultivar Collection, OSU East Farm, Corvallis
ORIGIN: Hop Research Institute Zalec, Yugoslavia
DATE RECEIVED: 1972; USDA Accession No. assigned in 1972
METHOD RECEIVED: Rhizomes
AVAILABILITY: No restrictions, commercial cultivar

REFERENCES: Wagner, Tone. Autochthonous hop in Yugoslavia and its usability for breeding new varieties in comparison with the hop varieties grown at present. Final Research Report, USDA-Yugoslavia Cooperative Project E30-CR-90/FG Yu-186, May 1974, pp. 255-258.
Wagner, Dr. Tone, and Dragica Kralj. Properties of Slovenian aroma hop varieties and new breeding lines. Talk presented to the 27th Congress of the European Union of Hop Trade, Dubrovnik, Yugoslavia, May 21-22 1979; Proceedings printed in German and English.

MATURITY: Medium late
LEAF COLOR: Green to light green
SEX: Female
DISEASES: Downy Mildew: moderately resistant
Verticillium wilt: unknown, probably resistant
Viruses: unknown
VIGOR: Good to very good
YIELD: Good, but fluctuates over the years
SIDEARM LENGTH: 12-24 inches

ALPHA ACIDS: 10-12%
BETA ACIDS: 4%
COHUMULONE: 26%
STORAGE STABILITY: Fair to good (retained 57% of original alpha acids after 6 months room temperature storage)
OIL: 1.3 to 1.6 ml/100 g
MAJOR TRAITS: High alpha acids content; ratio of humulene/caryophyllene 2.25

OTHER INFORMATION: This hop together with its sister selections Ahil (USDA 21050), Atlas (USDA 21052), and a related selection, Aurora (USDA 21053), entered the hop trade in the 1970's as Superstyrian hops. The implication was that they be similar to Styrian (Fuggle-type) hops but higher in alpha acids content. In reality they are Brewer's Gold seedlings, and their quality characteristics are different from the true Styrian (USDA 21049, Savinski Golding). This has caused considerable confusion in the world hop trade. In recent years the acreage of Superstyrians has been reduced in favor of the old established Savinski (Styrian) Golding (USDA 21049). The acreage of Apolon in Slovenia has remained very limited.

Humulus lupulus L. var. lupulus

Genus:

Humulus

Family:

Cannabaceae

Nomen number:

415440

Verified:

11/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Humulus lupulus L. (10 active accession[s])
Humulus lupulus L. var. cordifolius (Miq.) Maxim. (1 active accession[s])
Humulus lupulus L. var. lupuloides E. Small (143 active accession[s])
Humulus lupulus L. var. neomexicanus A. Nelson & Cockerell (96 active accession[s])
Humulus lupulus L. var. pubescens E. Small (10 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	common hop	1	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 1470.
English	European hop	1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	hop	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	houblon	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	gewöhnlicher Hopfen	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 1470.
German	Hopfen	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	lúpulo	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese (Brazil)	lúparo	2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)	vinho-do-norte	2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanish	lúpulo	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Chinese	pi jiu hua	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	hop	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:103.

Annotations

Taxonomic Re-Identification: 31 Oct 2010, from Humulus lupulus L. to Humulus lupulus L. var. lupulus

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	Alpha acids %	Alpha acids %	10	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	Beta acids %	Beta acids %	4	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	Cohumulone %	Cohumulone %	26	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	Total oil (ml/100g)	Total oil (ml/100g)	1.3	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Downy mildew	Downy mildew	Moderately resistant	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Verticillium wilt	Verticillium wilt	Unknown; probably resistant	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
GROWTH	Vigor	Vigor	Good to very good	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HI_AGA7	Motif: (CAT)3N3(CTT)9N3(CTT)3 F: ACAAGCAGTAATGATGAGGA R: TCCAAGTCTCTCAATTAGGAA	181:209	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SSR data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	K10315842	Motif: (TGG)8 F: CTCAACTACCCTCTCGTCTG R: TAGCTGGAATGAGCGAAGTA	270	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SSR data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	K10315910	Motif: (CTT)7 F: GATAGCCAATCTGGTATGGA R: GGGTAACGAAATCCCTAACT	362:369	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SSR data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	K10316221 pig	Motif: (TCT)7 F: GTTGTTCTCTTCCAACCAAG Rp: GTTTCCAAAGAAGACCCATTACAG	140:156	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SSR data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	Hop Primer 1	Motif: (CTT)n F: AACAAGCTCTGGTAATAACAACAT R: AAAACAAGAACCAGAGATAAGGAC	235	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SSR data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	Hop Primer 6	Motif: T/A, GAA/TTC F: AAAGCGAAAACTCATGAAAAGGTT R: GACACATGTAAGGTGACCTTTACA	249	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SSR data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	K10315931 pig	Motif: (CTT)7 F: TCTCCCTAAATGCTATTGTCA Rp: GTTTCGATCATTAGGGTTGAATC	304:312	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SSR data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	K10316016	Motif: (AAT)5 F: TACAGGTGCAGTAGCTCAAA R: ATCAAGCTCCTCTAAACCCT	391:397	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SSR data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	ACA1-K9-3	Motif: (TTC)17 F: ATCCTTCTCTCATTACATACTCAGC R: CCTATGACGGTTCTTATGAGTGC	174:211	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SSR data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 000089F_317093	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GAGCTCCAGGCTGCCAG KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GCTGAGCTCCAGGCTGCCAA KASP Assay Primer Common: TTTTGGCAGTTCGCTCAGCGGTTA	T/T	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 000265F_1374141	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: AAATTATGTGACTCGGGATAGTAAGGT KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: ATGTGACTCGGGATAGTAAGGC KASP Assay Primer Common: GAGCTATCAAGCAGGCCGTGCA	G/G	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 000571F_797591	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GAGACCGCATGAAGCGACGTA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GAGACCGCATGAAGCGACGTC KASP Assay Primer Common: CCGCCGTGGCCACGCTCAA	A/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 001644F_470045	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: CCGATCCCGGCTCCCAGA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CCGATCCCGGCTCCCAGC KASP Assay Primer Common: GGGACGGCAGCTGCGGCTT	C/C	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 002381F_371663	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: ACCGCAGCCTGAGACCGGT KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CCGCAGCCTGAGACCGGC KASP Assay Primer Common: CAATTCACGACGAGTAGTAGTACTACTAT	G/G	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 003591F_48935	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GAGCAGAACGGCGACTTTGAGA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GAGCAGAACGGCGACTTTGAGT KASP Assay Primer Common: CTTGCGCTGCACCATGCCTCAT	T/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 008739F_51678	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: CAGCGATCCAATTACAGCAACATG KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GCAGCGATCCAATTACAGCAACATA KASP Assay Primer Common: CGGTTGAAAACATCTCATTTCGTCACTAA	T/T	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 000115F_1068460	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: CGATAGCAGAACATTATAACCTCTATTC KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CGATAGCAGAACATTATAACCTCTATTT KASP Assay Primer Common: GAACTTGCCGCAAAGCAGCTCCTT	T/C	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 001589F_351349	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: CACCAGAAAGTGTCGATTCCCAT KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CACCAGAAAGTGTCGATTCCCAC KASP Assay Primer Common: CGGTGTCATAGCAGCTGGGTGTT	G/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 002878F_402249	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GGAGGCAGGGTCTACTGTTGTA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GGAGGCAGGGTCTACTGTTGTT KASP Assay Primer Common: AGCTAAACCAATTGAGCCCAATCCAAAA	T/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 003765F_59789	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GCCGTTGGTTGGTTTAGTCGGAA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CCGTTGGTTGGTTTAGTCGGAC KASP Assay Primer Common: CCACCCCATCATCCCCCACTTA	C/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 23F_2218589	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: AACAAGATCAGCATCAGCACAGACA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CAAGATCAGCATCAGCACAGACC KASP Assay Primer Common: CTGCTGACCATTACTACTCAGATCATTA	C/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 63_359415F	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GCTTTGTGGTTGGCTAGAC KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GGCTGCTTTGTGGTTGGCTAGAT KASP Assay Primer Common: CAGGCAGCCCTTCCAAGCAGAA	T/C	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 122F_1097361	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: CAGCTACGCCTCGGCGTCAA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CAGCTACGCCTCGGCGTCAT KASP Assay Primer Common: GAGAGCTGCAGCGTGGAGTCAA	T/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 198F_1478737	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GTGGCTGCAACAAGGCACTAC KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GGTGGCTGCAACAAGGCACTAT KASP Assay Primer Common: GAGTCTCGAATCTCAGCAGCATACTT	T/C	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 559F_410159	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: ACTTTCCAAAGCTAAATCCGAGAC KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CTACTTTCCAAAGCTAAATCCGAGAA KASP Assay Primer Common: CATCCAGTTGGCTGCCAGTTATCTT	G/G	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 1037F_456722	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: AGAGGCAAGGTGCAACATAATA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CTAGAGGCAAGGTGCAACATAATG KASP Assay Primer Common: GCAGCGTAGTATCTGAGCTAGGATT	A/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 1345_507801	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: CACCAGCAGCAAGCTTGGAAC KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GCACCAGCAGCAAGCTTGGAAT KASP Assay Primer Common: CGCCCAAAACATGGCCCTGGTA	T/C	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 1371F_177062	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GGTAGCAGCAACAGCCCTCTT KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GGTAGCAGCAACAGCCCTCTG KASP Assay Primer Common: GTTGGATGCACTGGAAATGGTTCCAT	C/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 1808F_307171	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: AACAGCTATTAAATATGTTGAGATCAGCT KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: AACAGCTATTAAATATGTTGAGATCAGCA KASP Assay Primer Common: CTGACCCACATAAGCAATTGGGCTA	T/T	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 2181F_220335	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: AAACAATTTCTCGTACTGAGCCCCA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CAATTTCTCGTACTGAGCCCCG KASP Assay Primer Common: CAGCCATATTTGTGAGGACGGCAAA	G/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 2814F_80926	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GGTGCTGGATATGGAGGTGC KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GTGGTGCTGGATATGGAGGTGA KASP Assay Primer Common: TCCACCAGCTCCATGACCACCT	G/G	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 2925F_116637	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: TAGCAGCGCCTACTCTGTG KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GCTTAGCAGCGCCTACTCTGTA KASP Assay Primer Common: CCATGGAAGAGCTCGAGATGCTAAT	T/C	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 5441F_117067	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: GAAGCGGAGCTCGCCG KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: CCTGAAGCGGAGCTCGCCT KASP Assay Primer Common: TATCGGAGTTCTTATGGATTCCCTTTGAA	T/G	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	HK 5449F_211727	KASP Assay Primer Allele X: AGATGCAGCATTTGACAAATACAACAAA KASP Assay Primer Allele Y: GATGCAGCATTTGACAAATACAACAAC KASP Assay Primer Common: TCTAATGAGGGCACCTACMCCTATAAT	C/A	Driskill et al. 2021 unpublished-SNP data	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Color	Leaf Color	Green to light green	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	Sex	Sex	Female	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	Lateral branch length (inches)	Lateral branch length (inches)	12	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	Storage stability	Storage stability	Fair to good	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Maturity	Maturity	Medium late	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Yield	Yield	Good; fluctuates over the years	A. Haunold 1987 Hop Descriptors	CHUM 162 .002 PL	Not Available