Details for: PI 557251, Corylus colurna L., C. colurna INRA N-387


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Corylus colurna L.
Top Name:
C. colurna INRA N-387
Origin:
Collected – Hungary
Received by NPGS:
23 Feb 1990
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Cutting
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Corylus colurna L.
Top Name:
C. colurna INRA N-387
Origin:
Collected – Hungary
Received by NPGS:
23 Feb 1990
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Cutting
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Collected

Hungary

Developed

Gironde Metropolitan Department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France

Developer(s):
Donated
23 February 1990.
France
Comment: Received from Szarvas Arboretum, Hungary to Germain
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
C. colurna INRA N-387
Type: Site identifier
Group: SPECIES
accession preserved for genes

N-387
Type: Donor identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
INRA number

CCOR 448
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Narrative
Corylus colurna is a Turkish hazelnut. It was first introduced from Turkey into Europe by Clusius in 1582. It has been a popular ornamental tree in Europe ever since. This species is used mainly as a specimen tree in lawns, for group planting in parks, or as avenue trees in rows. The tree is attractive with dark green foliage in the spring and summer and turning golden-yellow in autumn. Even in the winter the tree is handsome because the intricate branches are loaded with tassel-like, drooping clusters of male catkins. The species is quick growing and has proven to be quite hardy under the climatic conditions of central and northern Europe. It can be propagated by hardwood cuttings or by layering of the suckers. Under favorable conditions, the layers will produce several upward shoots and sufficient fibrous root systems by the following December.
Corylus colurna L.
Genus:
Corylus
Section:
Corylus
Subsection:
Colurnae
Family:
Betulaceae
Subfamily:
Coryloideae
Nomen number:

11645
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:999. 1753
Verified:
08/10/1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Corylus colurna L. var. colurna

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Corylus iberica Wittm. ex Bobrov

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbeaked hazel  1Botta, R. 2019. Chapter 6. Hazelnut (Corylus spp.) breeding. Adv. Plant Breed. Strateg. Vol. 4 157-219. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-23112-5_6.
EnglishByzantine filbert  1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Englishclusternut  1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
EnglishConstantinople-nut  1Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
Englishhazelnut  1Mehlenbacher, S. A. 1991. Hazelnuts (Corylus). Acta Hort. 290:791-836.
EnglishTurkish filbert  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
EnglishTurkish hazel  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
EnglishTurkish hazelnut  1Cerović, S. et al. 2009. Grafting methods in nursery production of hazelnut grafted on Corylus colurna L. Acta Hort. 845:279-282.
Frenchnoisetier de Byzance  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
Frenchnoisetier de Turquie  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBaumhasel  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germantürkische Baumhasel  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Germantürkische Hasel  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishavellano de Turquía  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishturkhassel  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transliterated Russianleščina drevovidnaja  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russianmedvežnij orech  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
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Pedigree
Description:
cultivated selection of C. colurna from Hungary