Details for: PI 554872, Vaccinium corymbosum L., 'Duke'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Vaccinium corymbosum L.
Cultivar:
'Duke'
Origin:
Developed – New Jersey, United States
Received by NPGS:
04 Jan 1990
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Cutting
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

  
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Vaccinium corymbosum L.
Cultivar:
'Duke'
Origin:
Developed – New Jersey, United States
Received by NPGS:
04 Jan 1990
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Cutting
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed
1987.
New Jersey, United States
Comment: to NCGR-Corvallis. Cultivar introduced in 1987
Developer(s):
Donated
04 January 1990.
Oregon, United States
Comment: Cuttings received from Fall Creek Nurs., Oregon to E. Volk
Donor(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: VACCINIUM: Blueberries
Note: Vaccinium corymbosum
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. VACCINIUM: Blueberries

Group name: VACCINIUM: Northern Highbush
Note: Blueberry cultivars adapted to colder climates
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. VACCINIUM: Northern Highbush

Accession Names and Identifiers
'Duke'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: BLUEBERRY
A. Draper, G. Galletta, G. Jelenkovic, N. Vorsa cultivar release. selected in 1972, introduced in 1987
Vorsa, Nick Rutgers University

G-354
Type: Developer identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

CVAC 703
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Northern highbush blueberry
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

PVAC 1
Type: Inventory

Narrative
Fruit: medium to large; scars small, dry; good color; firm; flavor mild; good shipping quality; early ripening. Plant: vigorous; upright; self-fruitful; consistently productive; canes numerous, stocky, moderately branched; high chilling requirement. Flowers late after Weymouth, with Bluecrop. - Brooks and Olmo Registration of Fruit and Nut Varieties. 1997. ASHS Press. p. 180.Early. Bush is open, stocky, multicaned and upright. Vigorous, very productive. Fruit is large size, light blue, firm, mild flavorDuke is having a remarkable impact on the blueberry industry. Not since the release of Bluecrop in 1954 has a variety demonstrated as much potential for high, early yields and quality fruit. The berries are remarkably even sized throughout harvest. They are medium blue, quite firm, with a notable crisp flesh. Flavor is mild, improving with cold storage. The bush is strong and one of the most productive varieties grown. Heavy pruning is advised to retain the large berry size. Mechanical harvesting has been very successful the last few years with growers producing fresh market quality fruit. We feel Duke is the best highbush variety offered at this time for fresh market and dessert quality frozen product.

A. Draper, G. Galletta, G. Jelenkovic, N. Vorsa cultivar release. selected in 1972, introduced in 1987

Cultivar Synonym= Tested as G-354

NAMED FOR= S. Arthur "Duke" Galletta
Vaccinium corymbosum L.
Genus:
Vaccinium
Section:
Cyanococcus
Family:
Ericaceae
Subfamily:
Vaccinioideae
Tribe:
Vaccinieae
Nomen number:

41002
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:350. 1753
Verified:
01/14/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Vaccinium corymbosum L. var. corymbosum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Vaccinium atlanticum E. P. Bicknell
Vaccinium constablaei A. Gray

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican blueberry  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Englishblueberry  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Englishhighbush blueberry  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishswamp blueberry  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Frenchairelle d'Amérique  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchbluet en corymbe  2FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
Germanamerikanische Blueberry  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Spanisharándano americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishamerikanskt blåbär  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Elisa test
  • Tobacco Ringspot Virus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 IV
  • TOMRSV rep. 1 (Elisa). NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 IV
  • Blueberry Shoestring Virus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 IV
  • Blueberry Leaf Mottle Nepovirus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 IV
  • Blueberry Shock Ilarvirus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 IV
  • Blueberry Scorch Carlavirus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 IV
  • Blueberry Scorch Carlavirus. NEGATIVE 05 Jun 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Shock Ilarvirus. NEGATIVE 05 Jun 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Leaf Mottle Nepovirus. NEGATIVE 05 Jun 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Leaf Mottle Nepovirus. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Shoestring Virus. NEGATIVE 05 Jun 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Shoestring Virus. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • TOMRSV rep. 1 (Elisa). NEGATIVE 05 Jun 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Tobacco Ringspot Virus. NEGATIVE 05 Jun 2015. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Xylella. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Tomato ringspot nepovirus. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Peach Rosette Mosaic Nepovirus. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Shock Ilarvirus. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Scorch Carlavirus. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
PCR test
  • Luteo Virus. POSITIVE 2018. Positive: Lut 1429+2129; Negative: BFDV ADL; BNRBV 31-1; BRRSV 3/4; BVA 194 F/R; BlGMV-4; BlMaV MPdeg; P4/P7; TRSV Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Tobacco Ringspot Virus. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Phytoplasma. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Red Ringspot Caulimovirus. NEGATIVE 2018. Inventory: CVAC 703 .001 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Date released:
1987
Description:
G 100 (Ivanhoe x Earliblue) x 192-8 (E-30 x E-11)

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALTotal anthocyaninsTotal anthocyanins mg/100g fresh berry weight173 Moyer, Hummer, Finn, Frei, Wrolstad 2002 antioxidant study Not Available
CYTOLOGICDNA RatioFlow cytometry measurement of the ratio of the amount of sample DNA to the amount of DNA in a standard plant1.53 2012.6.30.CYTOLOGYCVAC 703 .001 PLNot Available
CYTOLOGICPloidyNumber of sets of chromosomes. Example: 2x4x 2012.6.30.CYTOLOGYCVAC 703 .001 PLNot Available
CYTOLOGICPloidy EquationEquation of the ploidy of the plant. Example 2n = 2x = YY2n = 4x = 48,, 2012.6.30.CYTOLOGYCVAC 703 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEBlueberry shock virus Ilar virus of Vaccinium growing in the Pacific Northwestern North America. The virus is transmitted by pollen or seed and can be detected by ELISA/RT-PCR. Presence of the virus causes flower and fruit drop. Infection occurs during bloom and the virus moves into other parts of the plant in an uneven but steady manner and may take several years to become fully systemic in mature bushes. In the year after infection, emerging flower and leaf tissues die rapidly at full bloom followed by regrowth. Once symptoms have been exhibited in all parts of the plant, the plant remains asymptomatic in subsequent years. Infection in young plants of some cultivars can stunt the plant for the remainder of its life, however, more typically production is lost for one year.3 Finn, Mackey, Postman, Martin 2017 Shock virus Not Available
GENSTOCKVACCINIUM CORE SUBSETA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subsetYES VACCINIUM.CORE.1998 Not Available
PHYSIOLOGYPollen germination ratePollen germination, tube length and tube number had significant cultivar by temperature interaction.Highest120Gan, Zhang, Bostan, Devetter, 2020 Pollen performance Not Available
Genotype Data
Poly TypeMarkerValueEvaluationStudy TypeInventory
MICROSATELLITECA112F142 144VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA169F112 115VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA23F155 158VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA398225 232VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA1040184 186 188 192VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA41200 206VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA961186 189 192VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_I2213 217 223VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_I8118VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_J3142 145VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_J9170 175VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_K4173 182 190 241VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA23a157:1602019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA23a157:1602019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITEGVC-C179a212:221:2302019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEGVC-C179a212:221:2302019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITEKAN-262a246:2602019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEKAN-262a246:2602019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITENA172a301:3042019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA172a301:3042019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITEPr031818819a310:315:3212019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEPr031818819a310:315:3212019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITEVCB_C_04624100:103:1062019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEGVC-C571120:1232019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEGVC-V41f031862019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA398227:2342019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEGVC-C428251:254:260:2812019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 703 .001 PL