Details for: PI 553546, Rubus idaeus L. subsp. idaeus, 'Watson'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Rubus idaeus L. subsp. idaeus

Cultivar:

'Watson'

Origin:

Developed – New York, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

02 Aug 1989

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

In-vitro

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Feb.

Images (6 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Rubus idaeus L. subsp. idaeus

Cultivar:

'Watson'

Origin:

Developed – New York, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

02 Aug 1989

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

In-vitro

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Developed

1988.
New York, United States
Comment: Cultivar released in 1988 as Watson
Developer(s):

Donated

02 August 1989.
Washington, United States
Comment: In vitro plants received from North Star Gardens, Minnesota to NCGR-Corvallis.
Donor(s):

25 February 1999.
Indiana, United States

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Rubus: red raspberry
Note: bramble cultivars with hollow fruit
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Rubus: red raspberry

Accession Names and Identifiers

Ruby(tm)/'Watson'

Type: Trademark name

Group: RED RASPBERRY

'Watson'

Type: Cultivar name

Group: RED RASPBERRY

Plant Patent 7067

Type: Other or unclassified name

Group: PLNT

Accessions protected by U.S. Plant Patents

Ruby

Type: Site identifier

Group: OTHERNUM

other identifier

NY 114

Type: Developer identifier

Group: RED RASPBERRY

CRUB 1129

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

Ruby DUPL1129.1

Type: Site identifier

Group: OTHERNUM

other identifier

Narrative

Cultivar name "Watson", distributed under commercial trademark name "Ruby". Fruit largest of any fallbearing cultivars in North America. Produced on primocanes at same time as Heritage in Minnesota. Fruit is conic, bright medium red. Flavor similar to Heritage. Ease of separation from receptacle can vary due to uneven ripening. Susceptible to pre- and postharvest fruit rot. This plant has yields similar to Heritage, vigorous; numerous primocanes with light purple prickles distributed uniformly and sparsely. Susceptible to root rot and crown gall, but has stood up to field conditions well in our trials. Susceptible to mosaic virus; reported as resistant to yellow rust and in California.

'Ruby' is a trademarked name for the cultivar 'Watson'

Cultivar Synonym= Watson. Tested as NY 114

NAMED FOR= John P. Watson, retired fruit breeder at Geneva

Rubus idaeus L. subspp. idaeus

Genus:

Rubus

Subgenus:

Idaeobatus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Rosoideae

Tribe:

Rubeae

Nomen number:

32348

Verified:

04/01/1993 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Rubus idaeus L. (7 active accession[s])
Rubus idaeus L. subsp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke (125 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Rubus idaeus L. var. idaeus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Rubus buschii (Rozanova) Grossh.
Rubus idaeus L. subsp. vulgatus Focke
Rubus idaeus L. var. vulgatus Arrh.
Rubus idaeus L. var. vulgatus Arrh., nom. inval.
Rubus vulgatus Rozanova
Rubus vulgatus Rozanova var. buschii Rozanova
Rubus vulgatus Rozanova var. vulgatus

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	European red raspberry		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English (Canada)	raspberry	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 134.
French (Canada)	framboisier d’Europe	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 134.
Japanese Rōmaji	ezo-ichigo	as Rubus idaeus var. aculeatissimus	2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Rubus idaeus var. aculeatissimus Regel & Tiling

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY	11.5	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY	11.8	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY	14.5	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY	14.7	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY	14.8	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY	15.2	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY	15.3	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY	15.4	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	2.71	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	2.72	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	2.95	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	2.97	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	2.99	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	3.02	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	3.03	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACIDITY	TITRATABLE ACIDITY MEASURED IN MEQ PER 100 GRAMS OF FRESH WEIGHT.	1.17	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACIDITY	TITRATABLE ACIDITY MEASURED IN MEQ PER 100 GRAMS OF FRESH WEIGHT.	1.3	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACIDITY	TITRATABLE ACIDITY MEASURED IN MEQ PER 100 GRAMS OF FRESH WEIGHT.	1.4	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACIDITY	TITRATABLE ACIDITY MEASURED IN MEQ PER 100 GRAMS OF FRESH WEIGHT.	1.42	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACIDITY	TITRATABLE ACIDITY MEASURED IN MEQ PER 100 GRAMS OF FRESH WEIGHT.	1.43	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACIDITY	TITRATABLE ACIDITY MEASURED IN MEQ PER 100 GRAMS OF FRESH WEIGHT.	1.49	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACIDITY	TITRATABLE ACIDITY MEASURED IN MEQ PER 100 GRAMS OF FRESH WEIGHT.	1.61	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACIDITY	TITRATABLE ACIDITY MEASURED IN MEQ PER 100 GRAMS OF FRESH WEIGHT.	1.62	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	ANTHOCYANINS	TOTAL ANTHOCYANINS MEASURED 0 - 200 MG/100G FW	100.24	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	ANTHOCYANINS	TOTAL ANTHOCYANINS MEASURED 0 - 200 MG/100G FW	107.55	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	ANTHOCYANINS	TOTAL ANTHOCYANINS MEASURED 0 - 200 MG/100G FW	71	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	ANTHOCYANINS	TOTAL ANTHOCYANINS MEASURED 0 - 200 MG/100G FW	74.76	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	ANTHOCYANINS	TOTAL ANTHOCYANINS MEASURED 0 - 200 MG/100G FW	77.27	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	ANTHOCYANINS	TOTAL ANTHOCYANINS MEASURED 0 - 200 MG/100G FW	79.36	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	ANTHOCYANINS	TOTAL ANTHOCYANINS MEASURED 0 - 200 MG/100G FW	81.97	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	ANTHOCYANINS	TOTAL ANTHOCYANINS MEASURED 0 - 200 MG/100G FW	85.1	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PHENOLICS	TOTAL PHENOLICS MEASURED 0 - 2000 MG/100G FW	340	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PHENOLICS	TOTAL PHENOLICS MEASURED 0 - 2000 MG/100G FW	391.61	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PHENOLICS	TOTAL PHENOLICS MEASURED 0 - 2000 MG/100G FW	409.21	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PHENOLICS	TOTAL PHENOLICS MEASURED 0 - 2000 MG/100G FW	420.14	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PHENOLICS	TOTAL PHENOLICS MEASURED 0 - 2000 MG/100G FW	445.04	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PHENOLICS	TOTAL PHENOLICS MEASURED 0 - 2000 MG/100G FW	453.54	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PHENOLICS	TOTAL PHENOLICS MEASURED 0 - 2000 MG/100G FW	460.82	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	PHENOLICS	TOTAL PHENOLICS MEASURED 0 - 2000 MG/100G FW	486.93	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORB POWER	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORBANCE POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL FERRIC REDUCING EQUIV/G FW	32.14	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORB POWER	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORBANCE POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL FERRIC REDUCING EQUIV/G FW	38.59	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORB POWER	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORBANCE POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL FERRIC REDUCING EQUIV/G FW	46.57	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORB POWER	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORBANCE POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL FERRIC REDUCING EQUIV/G FW	47.44	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORB POWER	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORBANCE POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL FERRIC REDUCING EQUIV/G FW	50.88	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORB POWER	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORBANCE POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL FERRIC REDUCING EQUIV/G FW	57	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORB POWER	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORBANCE POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL FERRIC REDUCING EQUIV/G FW	63.99	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORB POWER	FERRIC REDUCING ABSORBANCE POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL FERRIC REDUCING EQUIV/G FW	65.79	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	OXYGEN RADICAL ABSORBING POWER	OXYGEN RADICAL ABSORBING POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL TROLOX EQUIVALENTS / G FW	79.17	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
CHEMICAL	OXYGEN RADICAL ABSORBING POWER	OXYGEN RADICAL ABSORBING POWER MEASURED 0 - 200 UMOL TROLOX EQUIVALENTS / G FW	81.99	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
DISEASE	LEAF RUST	LEAF RUST CAUSED BY PUCCINIASTRUM AMERICANUM (0 = NO UREDIA OBSERVED ON LEAVES, 5 = SEVERE DAMAGE, UREDIA COVER NEARLY 100% OF LEAF AREA DEFOLIATING THE PLANT)	2		RUBUS.CALIFORNIA.1990		Not Available
DISEASE	BOTRYTIS	BOTRYTIS CAUSED BY BOTRYTIS CINEREA	1 - 0 - 25% OF THE CANES WITH SCLEROTIA		RUBUS.CALIFORNIA.1990		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT_SIZE	FRUIT SIZE (GRAMS / FRUIT)	2.4	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT_SIZE	FRUIT SIZE (GRAMS / FRUIT)	2.6	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT_SIZE	FRUIT SIZE (GRAMS / FRUIT)	2.7	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT_SIZE	FRUIT SIZE (GRAMS / FRUIT)	2.8	8	2. Deighton,N.; Brennan,R.; Finn,C.; Davies,H.V. Antioxidant properties of domesticated and wild Rubus species. J.Sci.Food Agric. 2000, 80, 1307-1313. 3. Giusti,M.M.; Wrolstad,R.E. Anthocyanins. Characterization and measurement with UV-visible spectroscopy. Current Protocols in Food Analytical Chemistry, F 1.2-F 1.13. 2001. New York, John Wiley & Sons. 4. Singleton,V.L.; Rossi,J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Amer. J. Enology Viticulture 1965, 16, 144-158. 5. Wada,L.; Ou,B. Antioxidant activity and phenolic content of Oregon caneberries. J Agric Food Chem. 2002, 50, 3495-3500. ">RUBUS.PERKINS.ANTIOXIDANT.2002		Not Available
PRODUCTION	PROPAGATION	Propagation by tip layering or rooted cuttings	root		RUBUS.PROPAGATION.2017	CRUB 1129 .002 PL	Not Available
PRODUCTION	TYPE	CROP TYPE	R - RASPBERRY		RUBUS.CORVALLIS.STD.1994		Not Available