Details for: PI 553512, Rubus idaeus L. subsp. idaeus, 'Gradina'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Rubus idaeus L. subsp. idaeus

Cultivar:

'Gradina'

Origin:

Developed – Former Serbia and Montenegro

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

08 Apr 1988

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Feb.

Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Rubus idaeus L. subsp. idaeus

Cultivar:

'Gradina'

Origin:

Developed – Former Serbia and Montenegro

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

08 Apr 1988

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Developed

1973.
Former Serbia and Montenegro
Comment: Corvallis
Developer(s):

Fruit Research Institute

Donated

08 April 1988.
Washington, United States
Comment: Received from Yugoslavia to H. Daubeny to Robbins to NCGR- Corvallis
Donor(s):

Robbins, Jo Ann, Washington State University

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Rubus: red raspberry
Note: bramble cultivars with hollow fruit
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Rubus: red raspberry

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Gradina'

Type: Cultivar name

Group: RED RASPBERRY

CRUB 1000

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

Narrative

Origin; It derived from a cross of Malling Exploit x Rubin made by Dr P.D. *Misic, V.Z. Bugar6i~, BSc. Agric. and Dr M.B. Tesic~. It was released and introduced into production in 1973. Plant characteristicsA summer-fruiting type. Vigour: very vigorousCanes: It produces numerous light--coloured canes. Primocanes are strong and slightly bent in the middle, bearing abundant secondary buds (73.8%).Spines: fairly pronouncedFruiting laterals: Fruiting canes produce on average 19 fruiting branches which are relatively long (45 cm) but do not break under the weight of the crop.Fertility: self-fertileCropping: high-yieldingRegional adaptability: It is suited to growing in all major raspberry-growing areas in Yugoslavia.Susceptibility: it is susceptible to spur blight caused by Didymella applanata (Niessl) Sacc. Small colonies of Aphis idaeus v. d. Goot and Amphorophora rubi ssp. idaei Borner, the aphid vectors of the economically most important raspberry viruses in our country occur sporadically. It is tolerant of these viruses. It is highly resistant to cane and fruit botrytis caused by Botrytis ciiierea Pers. Bud burst: mid-early Flowering time: mid-lateFruitRipening season: mid-early to mid-lateRipening period: Fruits ripen almost simultaneously, so that it has a shorter ripening period (about three weeks).Size: largeMass: about 4 gDrupelets: about 120 Colour: redShape: truncate-conical Taste: well-balanced Firmness: firm Transportability: satisfactory Sugar content: 6.1% Acid content: 1.7% Harvesting: The fruits are easily picked.UsageFresh: very suitableFreezing: very suitableProcessing: suitableGeneral commentsAccording to the performance it has shown in major raspberry-producing areas, it belongs to the group of eco-nomically most important raspberry cultivars in Yugoslavia. The right to propagate it has been sold to France.NCGR Corvallis

P.D. Misic cultivar release Introduced in 1973

Rubus idaeus L. subspp. idaeus

Genus:

Rubus

Subgenus:

Idaeobatus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Rosoideae

Tribe:

Rubeae

Nomen number:

32348

Verified:

04/01/1993 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Rubus idaeus L. (7 active accession[s])
Rubus idaeus L. subsp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke (125 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Rubus idaeus L. var. idaeus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Rubus buschii (Rozanova) Grossh.
Rubus idaeus L. subsp. vulgatus Focke
Rubus idaeus L. var. vulgatus Arrh.
Rubus idaeus L. var. vulgatus Arrh., nom. inval.
Rubus vulgatus Rozanova
Rubus vulgatus Rozanova var. buschii Rozanova
Rubus vulgatus Rozanova var. vulgatus

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	European red raspberry		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English (Canada)	raspberry	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 134.
French (Canada)	framboisier d’Europe	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 134.
Japanese Rōmaji	ezo-ichigo	as Rubus idaeus var. aculeatissimus	2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Rubus idaeus var. aculeatissimus Regel & Tiling

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
GENSTOCK	RUBUS CORE SUBSET	A flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset		RUBUS.CORE.1998		Not Available
PRODUCTION	PROPAGATION	Propagation by tip layering or rooted cuttings	root	RUBUS.PROPAGATION.2017	CRUB 1000 .001 PL	Not Available
PRODUCTION	TYPE	CROP TYPE	R - RASPBERRY	RUBUS.CORVALLIS.STD.1994		Not Available