Details for: PI 552341, Nicotiana tabacum L., '400'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Nicotiana tabacum L.
Cultivar:
'400'
Origin:
Donated – Maryland, United States
Received by NPGS:
1961
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

PLANT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Nicotiana tabacum L.
Cultivar:
'400'
Origin:
Donated – Maryland, United States
Received by NPGS:
1961
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Donated
1961.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
TC 225
Type: Site identifier
Group: TC
Tobacco Cultivar inventory number assigned by the US Nicotiana Germplasm Collection

'400'
Type: Cultivar name

Narrative
400 has partial resistance to root rot and limited resistance to bacterial wilt. It was derived from a random selection from a farm neighboring the Oxford Tobacco Research Station (Oxford, NC). (Valleau. 1952. Econ Bot 6:69-102)
Nicotiana tabacum L.
Genus:
Nicotiana
Section:
Nicotiana
Family:
Solanaceae
Subfamily:
Nicotianoideae
Nomen number:

25309
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:180. 1753
Comment:
valid publication verified from original literature
Verified:
04/23/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Nicotiana tabacum L. var. tabacum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Nicotiana chinensis Fisch. ex Lehm.
Nicotiana tabacum L. var. macrophylla (Lehm.) Schrank

Invalid Designation(s)
Nicotiana ×calyciflora Caille ex Comes
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishtobacco  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchtabac  2Vossen, H. A. M. van der & M. Wessel, eds. 2000. Stimulants. In: Faridah Hanum, I. & L. J. G. van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 16:93-94.
Frenchtabac commun  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanTabak  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanvirginischer Tabak  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
Italiantabacco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Spanishtabaco  2Soukup, J. 1970. Vocabulario de los nombres vulgares de la flora peruana.
Swedishvirginiatobak  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseyan cao  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreandambae  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:111.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
possibly Harrison Special/Silk Leaf

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
FLWR-FRUITFlower ColorMajority color of the open face of the corolla limb.2 - Corolla limb is mostly medium pink. TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2013TC 225 N13-191 SDNot Available
FLWR-FRUITFlower ColorMajority color of the open face of the corolla limb.P - Pink TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITFlower ColorMajority color of the open face of the corolla limb.P - Pink TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
GROWTHRelative Plant HeightRelative measure of plant height including fully expanded inflorescence, excluding any suckers9 - Overhead TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2013TC 225 N13-191 SDNot Available
GROWTHWeeks to MaturityWeeks after transplanting until 50% of plants have at least one open flower9 TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2013TC 225 N13-191 SDNot Available
GROWTHDays to MaturityDays to maturity, as measured by number of days from transplanting to 50% of plants with at least one open flower.58 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available
GROWTHDays to MaturityDays to maturity, as measured by number of days from transplanting to 50% of plants with at least one open flower.60 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
GROWTHPlant Height (cm), ToppedPlant height (in cm) of topped plants136 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
GROWTHPlant Height (cm), ToppedPlant height (in cm) of topped plants150 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available
GROWTHSucker Number Pre-toppingNumber of suckers present before topping.1 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
GROWTHSucker Number Pre-toppingNumber of suckers present before topping.2 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available
GROWTHSucker Number Post-toppingNumber of suckers present after topping.7 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
GROWTHSucker Number Post-toppingNumber of suckers present after topping.8 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available
MORPHOLOGY10th Leaf LengthLeaf length (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity58 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
MORPHOLOGY10th Leaf LengthLeaf length (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity69 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available
MORPHOLOGY10th Leaf WidthLeaf width (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity32 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
MORPHOLOGY10th Leaf WidthLeaf width (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity34 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available
MORPHOLOGY10th Leaf AngleUpper angle between stalk and 10th leaf (in degrees) when leaf is turgid31 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
MORPHOLOGY10th Leaf AngleUpper angle between stalk and 10th leaf (in degrees) when leaf is turgid83 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf Number, ToppedTotal leaf number of topped plants, not including two bed leaves18 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf Number, ToppedTotal leaf number of topped plants, not including two bed leaves18 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
PRODUCTIONMarket classTobacco market class to which the variety belongs, or the closest appoximation for unadapted accessions.FC - FLUE-CURED TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_OXF.79 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYieldLeaf yield, cured weight, measured in grams per plant66 TOBACCO.TC_AGRON.79TC_AGRONOMIC_LEX.79 Not Available