Details for: PI 551736, Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subsp. chiloensis f. chiloensis, 'Ambato'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subsp. chiloensis f. chiloensis
Cultivar:
'Ambato'
Origin:
Collected – Cusco, Peru
Received by NPGS:
05 Dec 1984
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

 
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LEAF

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subsp. chiloensis f. chiloensis
Cultivar:
'Ambato'
Origin:
Collected – Cusco, Peru
Received by NPGS:
05 Dec 1984
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected
1965.
Cusco, Peru
Locality: Cuzco, Peru
Coordinates: -14.0000, -72.0000 (Map it)
Elevation: 4000m.
Habitat: Wild Habitat
Environment description: Cuzco, Peru

Collector(s):
Developed

California, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
05 December 1984.
California, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Ambato'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: STRAWBERRY
Cultivated landrace from Peru

F. chiloensis subsp. c. forma c. Peru
Type: Site identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

CA 1541
Type: Collector identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier
Bringhurst, Royce S. University of California

CFRA 372
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Narrative
Cultivated white fruited landrace from Peru. Likely brought by Spanish from Chile to Peru in late 1500s.Grown by Peruvians since then.
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subspp. chiloensis f. chiloensis
Genus:
Fragaria
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Rosoideae
Tribe:
Potentilleae
Subtribe:
Fragariinae
Nomen number:

317937
Verified:
03/10/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. (19 active accession[s])
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subsp. chiloensis (0 active accession[s])
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subsp. chiloensis f. patagonica Staudt (280 active accession[s])
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subsp. lucida (E. Vilm. ex Gay) Staudt (27 active accession[s])
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subsp. pacifica Staudt (49 active accession[s])
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subsp. sandwicensis (Decne.) Staudt (4 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Fragaria vesca L. var. chiloensis L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Potentilla chiloensis (L.) Mabb.

Common names
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 15 Dec 1995, from Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. to Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. subsp. chiloensis f. chiloensis
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • F. virginiana selection 'UC-11'. POSITIVE Inventory: CFRA 372 .001 PL
  • F. virginiana selection 'UC-10'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 372 .002 PL
  • F. virginiana selection 'UC-10'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 372 .003 PL
  • Alpine strawberry seedling. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 372 .004 PL
Herbaceous tests
  • Chenopodium quinoa. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 372 .002 PL
  • Chenopodium quinoa. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 372 .003 PL
Vouchers
Citations
  • Hancock, J. F., C. E. Finn, S. C. Hokanson, J. J. Luby, B. L. Goulart, K. Demchak. P. W. Callow, S. Serce, A. M Schilder, & K. E. Hummer. 2001. A multi-state comparison of native octoploid strawberries from North and South America. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 126(5):579-586. Number of accessions cited: 38
  • Jiménez, N. P., M. J. Feldmann, R. A. Famula, D. D. Pincot, M. Bjornson, G. S. Cole & S. J. Knapp. 2023. Harnessing underutilized gene bank diversity and genomic prediction of cross usefulness to enhance resistance to Phytophthora cactorum in strawberry. Pl. Genome 16:e20275 DOI: 10.1002/tpg2.20275. Note: Same journal article for 3 different methods. Number of accessions cited: 128
  • Mathey, M. M., S. Mookerjee, K. Gündüz, J. F. Hancock, A. F. Iezzoni, L. L. Mahoney, T. M. Davis, N. V. Bassil, K. E. Hummer, P. J. Stewart, V. M. Whitaker, D. J. Sargent, B. Denoyes, I. Amaya, E. van de Weg, & C. E. Finn. 2013. Large-Scale Standardized Phenotyping of Strawberry in RosBREED. J. Amer. Pomol. Soc. 67(4):205-216. Number of accessions cited: 153
Pedigree
Date released:
1965
Description:
cultivated landrace

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDSTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY10.8 FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
CYTOLOGICDNA RatioFlow cytometry measurement of the ratio of the amount of sample DNA to the amount of DNA in a standard plant0.8 FRAGARIA.2010.05.CYTOLOGYCFRA 372 .002 PLNot Available
CYTOLOGICPloidyNumber of sets of chromosomes. Example: 2x8x FRAGARIA.2010.05.CYTOLOGYCFRA 372 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEFusarium Percent MortalityThe percent mortality was determined out of two trials of 6 inoculated samples and 1 non-inoculated control. 6FRAGARIA.Zurn.etal.SoilbornePathogenEvaluation.2020 Not Available
DISEASEVerticillium Percent MortalityThe percent mortality was determined out of two trials of 6 inoculated samples and 1 non-inoculated control. 6FRAGARIA.Zurn.etal.SoilbornePathogenEvaluation.2020 Not Available
DISEASEMacrophomina Percent MortalityThe percent mortality was determined out of 6 inoculated samples and 1 non-inoculated control for supercore accessions plus trials conducted on breeding accessions. 6FRAGARIA.Zurn.etal.SoilbornePathogenEvaluation.2020 Not Available
DISEASEVerticillium resistance rating [1-3]Observe and rate reistance where 1 = healthy to 3 = deadmoderately resistant4FRAGARIA.Vining.etal.VerticilliumRating.2015CFRA 372 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEMacrophomina phasiolina charcoal rot resistanceThe plant resistance to charcoal rot caused by Microphomina phaseolina, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.4.28 FRAGARIA.Knapp.etal.MacrophominaResistance.2024CFRA 372 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEPhytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.2.16 FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceEMM.2022CFRA 372 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEPhytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.3.25 FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBVRPC2.2022CFRA 372 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEPhytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.3.34 FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBV.2022CFRA 372 .002 PLNot Available
GENSTOCKFRAGARIA CORE SUBSETA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset  FRAGARIA.CORE.1998 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HABITPLANT GROWTH HABIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = SPREADING, 9 = ERECT) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HEIGHTPLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS21 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUNNERAMOUNT OF RUNNERING CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = FEW RUNNERS, 9 = PROLIFIC) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF_ANGLELEAF ANGLE; MEAN OF FIVE MEASUREMENTS PER PLANT IN DEGREES69 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SIZE2FRUIT SIZE OF SECOND PICK2 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.3 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.3 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.4 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.2 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.3 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.8 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.1 - PALE FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.1 - PALE FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.3 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.4 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORQUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORQUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY) FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.2 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAPPINGEASE OF CALYX REMOVAL, CODED 1-98 - (1 = EASY CALYX REMOVAL, 9 = DIFFICULT CALYX REMOVAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPEG - GLOBOSE FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPEG - GLOBOSE FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
NEMATODENematode Reproductive FactorNematode reproductive factor.0.06 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
NEMATODENematode Reproductive FactorNematode reproductive factor.1.18 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
NEMATODENematode Reprod Factor RatioNematode reprodutive factor on a plant in ratio to that of Totem. Means of the Rf on plants of a genotype/Rf of 'Totem' in each replication. 0.07 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
NEMATODENematode Reprod Factor RatioNematode reprodutive factor on a plant in ratio to that of Totem. Means of the Rf on plants of a genotype/Rf of 'Totem' in each replication. 0.48 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
NEMATODENematodes Per RootNematodes per g root; Mean nematode densities per gram dry weight of root. 3.8 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
NEMATODENematodes Per RootNematodes per g root; Mean nematode densities per gram dry weight of root. 30.1 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
NEMATODENematode Root ToleranceNematode Root Tolerance is a tolerance ratio value for a genotype; the mean of dry weights of root tissues of infected plants per dry weights of tissues of noninfected plants in each replication. 0.66 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
NEMATODENematode Root ToleranceNematode Root Tolerance is a tolerance ratio value for a genotype; the mean of dry weights of root tissues of infected plants per dry weights of tissues of noninfected plants in each replication. 0.88 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
NEMATODENematode Total Plant ToleranceNematode total plant tolerance is a tolerance ratio value for a genotype ; the mean of dry weights of total tissues of infected plants per dry weights of tissues of noninfected plants in each replication. 0.9 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
NEMATODENematode Total Plant ToleranceNematode total plant tolerance is a tolerance ratio value for a genotype ; the mean of dry weights of total tissues of infected plants per dry weights of tissues of noninfected plants in each replication. 0.95 FRAGARIA.NEMATODE.PINKERTON.FINN.2005 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)100 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)101 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMDATE OF LAST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)142 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_RIPEDATE OF FIRST RIPE FRUIT (JULLIAN CALENDAR)142 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM111 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PRODUCTIONEVERBEARINGWHETHER OR NOT THE PLANT HAS AN EVERBEARING HABITN - NO FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
SUBSETHancock SupercoreA subset of the octoploid strawberry collection with diverse members.YES FRAGARIA.Hancock.etal.Diversity8xCollection.2001CFRA 372 .002 PLNot Available