Details for: PI 551538, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Midway'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Midway'
Origin:
Developed – Maryland, United States
Received by NPGS:
22 Mar 1983
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
In-vitro
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Midway'
Origin:
Developed – Maryland, United States
Received by NPGS:
22 Mar 1983
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
In-vitro
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed
1959.
Maryland, United States
Comment: George M. Darrow cultivar relase cross made in 1951, selected in 1953.
Developer(s):
Donated
22 March 1983.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Midway'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: STRAWBERRY
George M. Darrow cultivar relase cross made in 1951, selected in 1953 Tested as MDUS 2389; released for propagation in 1959, introduced in 1960
Scott, D.H. Crops Research Division

K-92
Type: Developer identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

CFRA 164
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

MDUS 2389
Type: Developer identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

Narrative
The Crops Research Division and the Maryland Agricultural Experiment Station hereby release to nurserymen who grow first-year registered virus-free stocks the strawberry variety MIDWAY, for propagation only. Plants will be available from these nurserymen for sale to growers in the fall of 1960. The strawberry originated as a seedling from the cross of Dixieland x Temple. The cross was made in 1951; the seedlings raised at Salisbury MD, in 1952, and selected, in the spring of 1953. The selection formerly designated MD, US-23899 has been tested extensively from Massachusetts to Virginia and westward and has performed satisfactorily in Maryland New Jersey Pennsylvania Ohio Indiana Massachusetts Missouri and eastern Washington, Midway should be tested as a red-stele-resistant replacement for Fairland and Temple, neither of which has virus-free stock available.Midway ripens in midseason about with Temple. The berries average medium large in size and maintain good size during the picking season. The berries have a uniform deep red color with a glossy surface, firm skin and yellow seeds. The flesh is firm. Berries are irregular conic to blunt conic in shape. Flavor is subacid with good dessert quality and the berries have been satisfactory in frozen pack.Plants of Midway are moderately vigorous, produce many runners, are resistant to the common race of red stele, but leaves are somewhat susceptible to leaf scorch and leaf spot. The plants have been productive as grown in narrow matted rows at Plant Industry Station, Beltsville, MD. and at the University of Maryland Research Farm, Salisbury MD.

George M. Darrow cultivar relase cross made in 1951, selected in 1953 Tested as MDUS 2389; released for propagation in 1959, introduced in 1960

Cultivar Synonym= MDUS 2389

NAMED FOR= middle season production
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Genus:
Fragaria
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Rosoideae
Tribe:
Potentilleae
Subtribe:
Fragariinae
Nomen number:

244
Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")
Verified:
03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgarden strawberry  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishstrawberry  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchfraisier  2Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
Frenchfraisier ananas  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanAnanaserdbeere  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanErdbeere  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanGartenerdbeere  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanKulturerdbeere  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmajioranda-ichigo  2Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguesemorangueiro  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfresa  2León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishfresa ananás  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Koreanttalgi  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • Alpine strawberry seedling. AMBIGUOUS Inventory: CFRA 164 .001 PL
  • F. virginiana selection 'UC-10'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 164 .001 PL
  • F. vesca selection 'UC-5'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 164 .001 PL
Herbaceous tests
  • Chenopodium quinoa. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 164 .001 PL
Vouchers
Citations
  • Haut, I. C. & F. P. Cullinan. 1959. Release of Midway strawberry USDA-ARS. Number of accessions cited: 1
  • Jiménez, N. P., M. J. Feldmann, R. A. Famula, D. D. Pincot, M. Bjornson, G. S. Cole & S. J. Knapp. 2023. Harnessing underutilized gene bank diversity and genomic prediction of cross usefulness to enhance resistance to Phytophthora cactorum in strawberry. Pl. Genome 16:e20275 DOI: 10.1002/tpg2.20275. Note: Same journal article for 3 different methods. Number of accessions cited: 128
  • Mathey, M. M., S. Mookerjee, K. Gündüz, J. F. Hancock, A. F. Iezzoni, L. L. Mahoney, T. M. Davis, N. V. Bassil, K. E. Hummer, P. J. Stewart, V. M. Whitaker, D. J. Sargent, B. Denoyes, I. Amaya, E. van de Weg, & C. E. Finn. 2013. Large-Scale Standardized Phenotyping of Strawberry in RosBREED. J. Amer. Pomol. Soc. 67(4):205-216. Number of accessions cited: 153
Pedigree
Date released:
1959
Description:
Dixieland x Temple

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDSTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY7.9 FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
DISEASEMacrophomina phasiolina charcoal rot resistanceThe plant resistance to charcoal rot caused by Microphomina phaseolina, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.1.94 FRAGARIA.Knapp.etal.MacrophominaResistance.2024CFRA 164 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEPhytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.2.42 FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBV.2022CFRA 164 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEPhytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.3.56 FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceEMM.2022CFRA 164 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEPhytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.3.9 FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBVRPC2.2022CFRA 164 .001 PLNot Available
GENSTOCKTRUE TO TYPEConfirmation of cultivar identity based on pedigree analysis (parents and or offspring) using molecular markers YES FRAGARIA.Zurn.etal.PopulationStructure.2022CFRA 164 .001 PLNot Available
GENSTOCKFRAGARIA CORE SUBSETA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset  FRAGARIA.CORE.1998 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HABITPLANT GROWTH HABIT CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = SPREADING, 9 = ERECT) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HEIGHTPLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS21 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUNNERAMOUNT OF RUNNERING CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = FEW RUNNERS, 9 = PROLIFIC) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF_ANGLELEAF ANGLE; MEAN OF FIVE MEASUREMENTS PER PLANT IN DEGREES85 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SIZE2FRUIT SIZE OF SECOND PICK6.2 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.3 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORQUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.4 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY) FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORQUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPEG - GLOBOSE FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPESC - SHORT CONIC FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)103 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)104 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMDATE OF LAST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)142 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_RIPEDATE OF FIRST RIPE FRUIT (JULLIAN CALENDAR)142 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM118 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM125 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91 Not Available
PRODUCTIONEVERBEARINGWHETHER OR NOT THE PLANT HAS AN EVERBEARING HABITY - YES FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available