Details for: PI 551404, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Sumner'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Sumner'
Origin:
Developed – North Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
Dec 1981
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Sumner'
Origin:
Developed – North Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
Dec 1981
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed
1980.
North Carolina, United States
Comment: Cross made in 1965, selected at Willard, NC in 1967, released 1980.
Developer(s):
Donated
December 1981.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Cultured in vitro plants sent by McGrew.
Donor(s):
06 April 1999.
Oregon, United States
Comment: Heat treated meristem tissue cultures grown to virus free plants by Joseph Postman
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Sumner'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: STRAWBERRY
named for Ft. Sumner Tested as NC 3469
Galletta, G. J. USDA, ARS

E-197, DUPL=19.002
Type: Developer identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

NC 3469
Type: Developer identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

CFRA 19
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Narrative
SUMNER, tested as NC 3469, made in Raleigh, N. C. in 1965. It was selected at Willard, N. C., in 1967, and tested in North Carolina and Maryland from 1969-1979. SUMNER ripens in early midseason in the Coastal Plain and in late season in the mountains. SUMNER fruit yields are very high and berry size is large, comparable to 'Apollo'. Fruit of SUMNER is very firm, like 'Earlibelle', and is of good to average color and flavor. Plants of SUMNER can be grown in hills or in matted rows and yields are excellent in the second year. SUMNER plants runner moderately, but occasionally freely; are resistant to leaf spot, leaf scorch, and mites; are variable in response to powdery mildew; and are susceptible to anthracnose. SUMNER fruit is susceptible to rotting in the spring. Although SUMNER can be grown successfully from the mountains to the Coastal Plain, its culture should be avoided in areas of the Coastal Plain where anthracnose is prevalent. NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICE Department of Horticultural Science, Raleigh, North Carolina 27650, and UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCE AND EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION, Washington, D. C. 20250. Named for Ft. Sumner.
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Genus:
Fragaria
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Rosoideae
Tribe:
Potentilleae
Subtribe:
Fragariinae
Nomen number:

244
Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")
Verified:
03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgarden strawberry  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishstrawberry  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchfraisier  2Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
Frenchfraisier ananas  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanAnanaserdbeere  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanErdbeere  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanGartenerdbeere  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanKulturerdbeere  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmajioranda-ichigo  2Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguesemorangueiro  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfresa  2León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishfresa ananás  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Koreanttalgi  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • Alpine strawberry seedling. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 19 .001 PL
  • F. vesca selection 'UC-5'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 19 .001 PL
  • F. virginiana selection 'UC-10'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 19 .001 PL
  • F. virginiana selection 'UC-11'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 19 .001 PL
Herbaceous tests
  • Chenopodium quinoa. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 19 .001 PL
Vouchers
Citations
  • Mathey, M. M., S. Mookerjee, K. Gündüz, J. F. Hancock, A. F. Iezzoni, L. L. Mahoney, T. M. Davis, N. V. Bassil, K. E. Hummer, P. J. Stewart, V. M. Whitaker, D. J. Sargent, B. Denoyes, I. Amaya, E. van de Weg, & C. E. Finn. 2013. Large-Scale Standardized Phenotyping of Strawberry in RosBREED. J. Amer. Pomol. Soc. 67(4):205-216. Number of accessions cited: 153
Pedigree
Date released:
1980
Female accession:
PI 551398
Male external name:
MDUS 2856
Pollination type:
CONTROLLED
Description:
Titan x MDUS 2856

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDSTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY8.4 FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
DISEASEMacrophomina phasiolina charcoal rot resistanceThe plant resistance to charcoal rot caused by Microphomina phaseolina, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.5 FRAGARIA.Knapp.etal.MacrophominaResistance.2024CFRA 19 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEBOTRYTISINDICATION OF RESISTANCE TO BOTRYTIS1 - YES FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
GENSTOCKTRUE TO TYPEConfirmation of cultivar identity based on pedigree analysis (parents and or offspring) using molecular markers YES FRAGARIA.Zurn.etal.PopulationStructure.2022CFRA 19 .002 PLNot Available
GENSTOCKFRAGARIA CORE SUBSETA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset  FRAGARIA.CORE.1998 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HABITPLANT GROWTH HABIT CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = SPREADING, 9 = ERECT) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HEIGHTPLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS23 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HEIGHTPLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS39 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
GROWTHUNIFORMITYUNIFORMITY OF BERRIES IN APPEARANCE CODED 1-94 - (1 = NOT UNIFORM, 9 = COMPLETELY UNIFORM) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUNNERAMOUNT OF RUNNERING CODED 1-9.3 - (1 = FEW RUNNERS, 9 = PROLIFIC) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF_ANGLELEAF ANGLE; MEAN OF FIVE MEASUREMENTS PER PLANT IN DEGREES80 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF_ANGLELEAF ANGLE; MEAN OF FIVE MEASUREMENTS PER PLANT IN DEGREES85 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF_ANGLELEAF ANGLE; MEAN OF FIVE MEASUREMENTS PER PLANT IN DEGREES95 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SIZE2FRUIT SIZE OF SECOND PICK7.4 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.8 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.8 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.8 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.4 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.8 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.4 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.8 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORQUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.2 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY) FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORQUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.3 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.4 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYANTHER_VIABILITYANTHER VIABILITY, CODED 1-96 - (1 = ANTHERS POORLY DEVELOPED, 9 = ANTHERS FULLY DEVELOPED) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_EXPOSUREBLOOM EXPOSURE - AMOUNT OF BLOOM COVERED BY FOLIAGE. CODED 1-94 - (1 = BLOOM FULLY COVERED BY FOLIAGE, 9 = BLOOM FULLY EXPOSED) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLOWER_DIAMETERFLOWER DIAMETER IN CENTIMETERS3.2 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLOWER_DIAMETERFLOWER DIAMETER IN CENTIMETERS3.3 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPETAL_COUNTNUMBER OF PETALS PER FLOWER5 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPETAL_COUNTNUMBER OF PETALS PER FLOWER7 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRECEPTACLE_HEIGHTRECEPTACLE HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS0.4 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSTAMEN_HEIGHTHEIGHT OF STAMEN RELATIVE TO RECEPTACLES CODED 1-91 - STAMENS SHORTER THAN RECEPTACLE FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYMALFORMATIONSMALFORMATIONS OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-92 - (1 = NO FRUIT MALFORMED, 9 = ALL FRUIT MALFORMED) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENE_COLORCOLOR OF THE ACHENEY-Green FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX_REFLEXIONREFLEXION OF CALYX, CODED 1-98 - (1 = NOT REFLEXED, 9 = FULLY REFLEXED) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAPPINGEASE OF CALYX REMOVAL, CODED 1-93 - (1 = EASY CALYX REMOVAL, 9 = DIFFICULT CALYX REMOVAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAPPINGEASE OF CALYX REMOVAL, CODED 1-95 - (1 = EASY CALYX REMOVAL, 9 = DIFFICULT CALYX REMOVAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYINNER_PEGPRESENCE OF GREEN PEG AFTER CAPPING.N - NO FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPLUGGINGPRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF CENTRAL PLUG AFTER CALYX REMOVAL (PLUG IS ATTACHED TO CALYX)N - NO FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSTEM_BREAKINGSTEM BREAKING HABITY** - STEM BREAKS WELL ABOVE CALYX FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPEC - CONIC FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPEC - CONIC FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPEG - GLOBOSE FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)100 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)106 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)107 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)110 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)114 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMDATE OF LAST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)142 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_RIPEDATE OF FIRST RIPE FRUIT (JULLIAN CALENDAR)142 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM111 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM131 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_REDJULIAN DATE WHEN FIRST FRUIT DEVELOPS RED COLOR ON AT LEAST HALF OF ITS SURFACE143 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_REDJULIAN DATE WHEN FIRST FRUIT DEVELOPS RED COLOR ON AT LEAST HALF OF ITS SURFACE147 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_REDJULIAN DATE WHEN FIRST FRUIT DEVELOPS RED COLOR ON AT LEAST HALF OF ITS SURFACE150 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_RUNNERJULIAN DATE OF APPEARANCE OF FIRST RUNNERS140 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_RUNNERJULIAN DATE OF APPEARANCE OF FIRST RUNNERS144 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYIELDFRUIT YIELD2 - MEDIUM FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYIELDFRUIT YIELD3 - LOW FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYIELDFRUIT YIELD4 - NO FRUIT SET FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PRODUCTIONEVERBEARINGWHETHER OR NOT THE PLANT HAS AN EVERBEARING HABITN - NO FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PRODUCTIONFRUIT_SETFRUIT SET, CODED 1-97 - (1 = NO FRUIT SET, 9 = COMPLETE FRUIT SET) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available