Details for: PI 541986, Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr., 'Cheih Li'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Cultivar:
'Cheih Li'
Origin:
Developed – China
Received by NPGS:
21 Feb 1981
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Cultivar:
'Cheih Li'
Origin:
Developed – China
Received by NPGS:
21 Feb 1981
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed
1918.
China
Comment: First brought to Oregon by Reimer ca 1918
Donated
21 February 1981.
Oregon, United States
Comment: Received from collection at Medford, OR to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Cheih Li'
Type: Cultivar name

ASIAN CULTIVAR
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

CPYR 133
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

CPYR 1076
Type: Inventory

Narrative
This is another variety possessing P. ussuriensis blood. The tree is a very vigorous, rather sprawling grower, and possesses very pubescent young shoots. The fruit is of medium size, oblong in shape, and greenish yellow in color. The calyx is persistent. The flavor is sub-acid, and the quality only fair. The fruit ripens the latter part of August. It may prove of value for breeding purposes. -- F.C. Reimer. 1919. Report of a trip to the Orient to collect and study Oriental pears.
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pashia
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

30607
Place of publication:

Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15:132. 1856
Comment:
the name was ascribed to Maximowicz, the diagnosis to Ruprecht, the entire Memoire (see p. 120) to Maximowicz (observations) & Ruprecht (editor)
Verified:
07/06/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr. var. ussuriensis

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus aromatica Kikuchi & Nakai
Pyrus lindleyi Rehder
Pyrus ovoidea Rehder
Pyrus simonii Carrière
Pyrus sinensis Lindl.
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr. var. ovoidea (Rehder) Rehder

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishHarbin pear  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
EnglishManchurian pear  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
EnglishUssuri pear  1Hancock, J. F. & G. A. Lobos. 2008. Pears. In: Hancock, J. F., ed., Temperate fruit crop breeding: germplasm to genomics 10:299-335. Note: this review cited Pyrus ussuriensis and its hybrids with P. pyrifolia as being widely cultivated in Asia, it is also used as graft stock for P. pyrifolia; P. ussuriensis is cold hardy, and carries resistance to fire blight caused by Erwinia amylovora, and pear scab caused by Venturia nashicola, to woolly pear aphid, and to pear psylla
EnglishUssurian pear  1Englert, J. M. et al. 1999-. USDA-NRCS Improved conservation plant materials released by NRCS and cooperators
GermanUssuri-Birne  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
Swedishmanchuriskt päron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseqiu zi li  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreansandolbae  2Pemberton, R. W. & N. S. Lee. 1996. Wild food plants in South Korea; market presence, new crops, and exports to the United States. Econ. Bot. 50:60.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • P. communis 'Bosc', graft inoculation. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 133 .001 PL
  • P. communis selection LA-62. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 133 .001 PL
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 133 .001 PL
  • P. communis 'Passe Crassane'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 133 .001 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 133 .001 PL
  • Virginia Crab. POSITIVE Inventory: CPYR 133 .001 PL
  • Malus micromalus. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 133 .002 PL
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 133 .002 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 133 .002 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCABCPYR 133 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB2 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
DISEASERUSTRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY RUST1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
DISEASEFabraea Leafspot DiseaseObserved presence/severity of Fabraea Leafspot Disease3 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2003.FABRAEACPYR 133 .001 PLNot Available
INSECTBLISTER_MITESRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY BLISTER MITES1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
INSECTBLISTER_MITESRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY BLISTER MITES3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY5 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY7 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM69 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM72 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1991 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM74 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM78 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM80 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM90 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM95 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM100 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM79 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1991 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM81 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM88 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM89 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM104 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM108 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM90 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1991 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM92 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM96 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM96 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT247 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT269 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYIELDYIELD (PRODUCTIVITY)2 - MEDIUM PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PRODUCTIONPRECOCITYNUMBER OF YEARS FROM PLANTING TO FIRST FRUIT2 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
Genotype Data
Poly TypeMarkerValueEvaluationStudy TypeInventory
MICROSATELLITEPYC-002157PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 133 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-003261/275/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 133 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-005155/181/18PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 133 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-006120/129PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 133 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-008317/319PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 133 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-009B284/300PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 133 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-010B331/337/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 133 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-013115PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 133 .001 PL