Details for: PI 541364, Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr., 'Manyuan'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Cultivar:
'Manyuan'
Origin:
Developed – China
Received by NPGS:
10 Feb 1983
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Cultivar:
'Manyuan'
Origin:
Developed – China
Received by NPGS:
10 Feb 1983
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed

China

Donated
10 February 1983.
California, United States
Comment: Received from the Pyrus Foundation, Davis, CA to NCGR- Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Manyuan'
Type: Cultivar name

ASIAN CULTIVAR
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

CPYR 1180
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Narrative
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pashia
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

30607
Place of publication:

Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15:132. 1856
Comment:
the name was ascribed to Maximowicz, the diagnosis to Ruprecht, the entire Memoire (see p. 120) to Maximowicz (observations) & Ruprecht (editor)
Verified:
07/06/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr. var. ussuriensis

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus aromatica Kikuchi & Nakai
Pyrus lindleyi Rehder
Pyrus ovoidea Rehder
Pyrus simonii Carrière
Pyrus sinensis Lindl.
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr. var. ovoidea (Rehder) Rehder

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishHarbin pear  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
EnglishManchurian pear  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
EnglishUssuri pear  1Hancock, J. F. & G. A. Lobos. 2008. Pears. In: Hancock, J. F., ed., Temperate fruit crop breeding: germplasm to genomics 10:299-335. Note: this review cited Pyrus ussuriensis and its hybrids with P. pyrifolia as being widely cultivated in Asia, it is also used as graft stock for P. pyrifolia; P. ussuriensis is cold hardy, and carries resistance to fire blight caused by Erwinia amylovora, and pear scab caused by Venturia nashicola, to woolly pear aphid, and to pear psylla
EnglishUssurian pear  1Englert, J. M. et al. 1999-. USDA-NRCS Improved conservation plant materials released by NRCS and cooperators
GermanUssuri-Birne  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
Swedishmanchuriskt päron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseqiu zi li  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreansandolbae  2Pemberton, R. W. & N. S. Lee. 1996. Wild food plants in South Korea; market presence, new crops, and exports to the United States. Econ. Bot. 50:60.
Annotations
  • The Taxonomic Name Of The Accession When It Was Received: 31 Jul 1989, from Pyrus communis L. var. pyraster L. to Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 1180 .001 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. POSITIVE Inventory: CPYR 1180 .001 PL
  • Virginia Crab. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 1180 .001 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Uncertain

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHTREE SYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF TREE GROWTH2 - INTERMEDIATE PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTREE SHAPEOVERALL SHAPE OF TREE SILHOUETTE3 - OVAL ROUND PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCENTRAL LEADERDOMINANCE OR PERSISTENCE OF THE CENTRAL LEADER2 - MODERATE PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH ANGLE 1LOWER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES0 PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH ANGLE 2UPPER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES0 PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH DENSITYDENSITY OF BRANCHING1 - OPEN PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH STIFFNESSPHYSICAL (N.N. VISUAL) STIFFNESS OF BRANCHES3 - VERY STIFF PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBARK TEXTURETEXTURE OF THE BARK3 - SLIGHTLY FURROWED PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSUMMER LEAF COLORSUMMER LEAF COLOR RECORDED AS HUE, NOT VALUE.2 - MEDIUM PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM102 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM70 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1991 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM107 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM79 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1991 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM114 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM95 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1991 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM96 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT241 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available