Details for: PI 539886, Helianthus annuus L., PRA-RUN-417-1

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

PRA-RUN-417-1

Origin:

Developed – North Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

12 Apr 1990

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 539886 20ncai01 SD

Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

PRA-RUN-417-1

Origin:

Developed – North Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

12 Apr 1990

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

North Dakota, United States

Developer(s):

Seiler, Gerald, USDA, ARS

Donated

12 April 1990.
North Dakota, United States
Comment: Six Interspecific Sunflower Germplasms Fifteen Interspecific Sunflower Germplasms
Donor(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

PRA-RUN-417-1

Type: Developer identifier

Narrative

Plants single headed, height 90cm. Flowering (50%) 60 days after planting. Self-compatibility (seed set under bags) 5%. Viable pollen staining 20%. 100 seed weight 4.3g. Test weight 409 kg/m3. Oil content 41.0%. Resistance to Plasmopara halstedii (downy mildew).

Helianthus annuus L.

Genus:

Helianthus

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Asteroideae

Tribe:

Heliantheae

Nomen number:

27923

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358925

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sunflower		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	sunflower	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
French	grand soleil		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	tournesol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	tournesol	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
German	Sonnenblume		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	girasole		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	himawari		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	girassol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	girasol		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahili	alizeti		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	solros		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	haebaragi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.

Annotations

Taxonomic Re-Identification: 04 Apr 1997, from Helianthus hybr. to Helianthus annuus L.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
GROWTH	MINIMUM PLANT HEIGHT	MINIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS	45	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	MAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHT	MAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS.	70	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRACT_TIGHT	BRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD	5 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	5 - MANY (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	5 - MANY (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	7 - VERY MANY (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	3 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED) (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	5 - OVATE (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	5 - MODERATE	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT (80%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	9 - PRESENT (20%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	9 - PRESENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	1 - ABSENT (15%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	9 - PRESENT (85%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	5 - MEDIUM (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_SIZE1	PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.	100	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_SIZE1	PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.	100	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_SIZE2	PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 14/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.	81	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_SIZE2	PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 14/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.	97	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM CURVE	THE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND	2 - 45 DEGREES	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD DIAMETER (LOW RANGE)	LOW RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.	12	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD DIAMETER (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.	24	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	1 - FLAT, BACK SLOPING ENOUGH TO DRAIN WATER (70%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	4 - FLAT, BUT WITH PERIPHERY OF HEAD ROLLED SLIGHTLY, ENOUGH TO COLLECT WATER WHEN HEAD HANGING DOWN (30%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)	LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	121	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	170	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING1	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH NO BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	70	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING1	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH NO BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	90	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING2	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH BASAL BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	10	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING2	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH BASAL BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	20	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING3	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH TOP BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	10	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	1 - WHITE (20%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	5 - GREY (5%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	7 - BLACK (75%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	5 - GREY (85%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	7 - BLACK (15%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	1 - MARGINAL (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	5 - LATERAL (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL (80%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	1 - GLABROUS (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	3 - 1 Centimeter	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	3 - 1 Centimeter	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	1 - ELONGATE (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	5 - OVOID ELONGATE (85%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	7 - OVOID WIDE (5%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	3 - 5 Millimeters	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	3 - 5 Millimeters	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	3 - CONVEX (40%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	4 - FLAT, BUT WITH PERIPHERY OF HEAD ROLLED SLIGHTLY, ENOUGH TO COLLECT WATER WHEN HEAD HANGING DOWN (60%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
OTHER	IMAGE/PICTURE1	IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASE		SUNFLOWER.PHOTOGRAPH.CAPITULUM.SAMPLE	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
OTHER	IMAGE/PICTURE1	IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASE		SUNFLOWER.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT.TOTAL	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
OTHER	IMAGE/PICTURE1	IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASE	ACHENES - Image of sample of harvested achenes.	SUNFLOWER.SCANNED.ACHENES.SAMPLE.2X.200	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW	DAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.1	61	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW_UNIF	DAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY	1 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE) (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2020	PI 539886 20ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW_UNIF	DAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY	7 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds	4.4	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11H	PI 539886 11ncai01 SD	Not Available