Details for: PI 539170, Citrus ×aurantium L., 'Goutoucheng'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Citrus ×aurantium L.
Cultivar:
'Goutoucheng'
Origin:
Donated – Sichuan Sheng, China
Maintained:
Historic Record
Received by NPGS:
Mar 1985
Improvement Status:
Rootstock
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This is historical information about this accession. It no longer exists and can not be requested.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Citrus ×aurantium L.
Cultivar:
'Goutoucheng'
Origin:
Donated – Sichuan Sheng, China
Maintained:
Historic Record
Received by NPGS:
Mar 1985
Improvement Status:
Rootstock
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Donated
01 March 1985.
Sichuan Sheng, China
Comment: Apparent source Citrus Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beibei, Chongqing.
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Goutoucheng'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: SOUR ORANGE

'Leather-head'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: SOUR ORANGE
Name translated from Chinese.

RKS 85-100
Type: Collector identifier
Soost, R.K. University of California

RCRC 3929
Type: Site identifier

Narrative
Seed received and grown by RK Soost. This is listed as "tristeza and salt tolerant" on original USDA spec list. (EM Nauer, 1988)

No fruit yet. (EM Nauer, 11/1989)

The origins of this accession are somewhat unclear. There is a series of Chinese materials that were received as both budwood through the Plant Germplasm Quarantine Office in Beltsville and subsequently CCPP and as seed directly to Bob Soost (and possibly people in Florida). However, there is no current active budwood-derived accession of 'Goutoucheng'. RRUT 149 is an accession derived from budwood during this same exchange but it is currently under quarantine. The current active accession of 'Goutoucheng' is PI 539173. PI 539173 is pathogen tested and available both through the NCGRCD and with a VI number through the CCPP. There is another inactive accessions of 'Goutoucheng': RRUT 80. PI 539170, PI 539173, and RRUT 80 all appeared identical via ISSR markers (Krueger and Roose, 2003), so there is no need for more than one active accession. PI 539170 was therefore inactivated. RRUT 149 appeared to be quite different via the markers and also morphologically. It is possible that it was misidentified at some point. (RR Krueger, 05/24/2011)

Citrus ×aurantium L.
Genus:
Citrus
Family:
Rutaceae
Subfamily:
Aurantioideae
Tribe:
Aurantieae
Subtribe:
Citrinae
Nomen number:

10684
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:782. 1753, pro sp.
Verified:
11/13/2017 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. aurantium (5 active accession[s])
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. chrysocarpa (Hassk.) ined. (88 active accession[s])
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. racemosa (Risso) ined. (75 active accession[s])
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. sinensis L. (324 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Citrus ×aurantium L. subsp. aurantium

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbigarade  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishbitter orange  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishclementine as Citrus clementina1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Note: as Citrus ×clementina
Englishguntur sour orange as Citrus maderaspatana1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: as Citrus maderaspatana
Englishkichili as Citrus maderaspatana1Singh, R. & N. Nath. 1969. Practical approach to the classification of Citrus. In: H. D. Chapman (ed.), Proceedings of the First International Citrus Symposium. 1:439. Note: as Citrus maderaspatana
Englishkitchli as Citrus maderaspatana1Tanaka, T. 1954. Species problem in Citrus: a critical study of wild and cultivated units of Citrus, based upon field studies in their native homes. In: Tanaka, T., Revisio Aurantiacearum. 9:124. Note: as Citrus maderaspatana
EnglishSeville orange  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishsour orange  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishtangelo as Citrus x tangelo1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Note: as Citrus ×tangelo
Englishuglifruit as Citrus x tangelo1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 Note: as Citrus ×tangelo
Frenchbigaradier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchclémentinier as Citrus clementina2Courboulex, M. & H. de Lorrain. 1997. Les agrumes: oranges, citron, pamplemousses, kumquats. Note: re. French common names
Frenchoranger amer  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBitterorangen  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanClementine as Citrus clementina2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names as Citrus ×clementina
GermanPomeranze  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Indiakhatta  2Citrus Crop Germplasm Committee. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
Israelkhushkhash  2Citrus Crop Germplasm Committee. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
Italianarancio  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianarancio amaro  2Craker, L. E. & J. E. Simon, eds. 1986-1987. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants, 2 vols.
Italianmelangolo  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajidaidai  2Craker, L. E. & J. E. Simon, eds. 1986-1987. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants, 2 vols.
Japanese RōmajiHyuganatsu as Citrus tamurana2Nakano, M. et al. 2012. Characterization of genomic sequence showing strong association with polyembryony among diverse Citrus species and cultivars, and its synteny with Vitis and Populus. Pl. Sci. (Elsevier) 183:131-142. Note: a monoembryonic species as Citrus tamurana
Japanese Rōmajikaisei-tō  2Citrus Crop Germplasm Committee. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
Japanese Rōmajishishiyuzu as Citrus pseudogulgul2Dewi, P. S. et al. 2013. Precocious flowering of Citrus seedlings and its sue for determination of cultivars generating male sterile progenies. Sci. Hort. 160:1-11. Note: this study included cultivated Citrus pseudogulgul considered a pummelo relative
Japanese Rōmajiyama-mikan as Citrus intermedia2Tanaka, T. 1954. Species problem in Citrus: a critical study of wild and cultivated units of Citrus, based upon field studies in their native homes. In: Tanaka, T., Revisio Aurantiacearum. 9:120. Note: as Citrus intermedia
Koreansadoogam as Citrus pseudogulgul2Kim, Y. D. et al. 2009. Composition of flavonoids and antioxidative activity from juice of Jeju native Citrus fruits during maturation. Korean J. Nutr. 42:278-290. Note: mentions as Citrus pseudogulgul
Portugueselaranja-azeda  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishnaranja agria  2Rehm, S. & G. Espig. 1991. The cultivated plants of the tropics and subtropics
Spanishnaranja amarga  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishnaranja mateca  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transcribed Chinesesuan cheng  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transcribed Koreangwanggyulnamu  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:91.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
  • ACCNUMBERD: CRC number assigned. 24 May 2011.
  • Inactivated Accession: See Narrative. 24 May 2011.
  • PINUMBERED: PI Number assigned. 24 May 2011.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Open pollinated seed.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHTree habitGeneral growth habit of tree.1 - upright0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available
GROWTHTree shapeGeneral shape of tree.2 - spheroid0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available
GROWTHTree vigorGeneral vigor of tree.3 - high0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available
INSECTLEAF MINER MEAN ABUNDANCEMean abundance of larval citrus leafminer on flush shoots (0 = no larvae; 1 = 1-2 larvae; 2 = 3-6 larvae; and 3 = more than 6 larvae).2.5 CITRUS.CLM.2010 Not Available
INSECTLEAF_MINER_RANKThis is a statistical measurement calculated as the F-approximation of the Friedman test (Ipe 1987) and the associated Rank Sum multiple comparison test (PROC GLM, SAS Institute 2008)407.6 CITRUS.CLM.2010 Not Available
INSECTAsian Citrus Psyllid adult avgMean abundance of Asian Citrus Psyllid adults on flush shoots (0 = no larvae; 1 = 1-2 larvae; 2 = 3-6 larvae; and 3 = more than 6 larvae).0.7 CITRUS.ACP.2010 Not Available
INSECTAsian Citrus Psyll adults rankThis is a statistical measurement calculated as the F-approximation of the Friedman test (Ipe 1987) and the associated Rank Sum multiple comparison test (PROC GLM, SAS Institute 2008)339.1 CITRUS.ACP.2010 Not Available
INSECTAsian Citrus Psyllid egg avg.Mean abundance of Asian Citrus Psyllid eggs on flush shoots (0 = no larvae; 1 = 1-2 larvae; 2 = 3-6 larvae; and 3 = more than 6 larvae).1 CITRUS.ACP.2010 Not Available
INSECTAsian Citrus Psyll eggs rankThis is a statistical measurement calculated as the F-approximation of the Friedman test (Ipe 1987) and the associated Rank Sum multiple comparison test (PROC GLM, SAS Institute 2008)336.4 CITRUS.ACP.2010 Not Available
INSECTAsian Citrus Psyllid nymph avgMean abundance of Asian Citrus Psyllid nymphs on flush shoots (0 = no larvae; 1 = 1-2 larvae; 2 = 3-6 larvae; and 3 = more than 6 larvae).1.3 CITRUS.ACP.2010 Not Available
INSECTAsian Citrus Psyll nymphs rankThis is a statistical measurement calculated as the F-approximation of the Friedman test (Ipe 1987) and the associated Rank Sum multiple comparison test (PROC GLM, SAS Institute 2008)309 CITRUS.ACP.2010 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYVegetative Life CycleEvergreen vs. deciduous .1 - evergreen0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYShoot tip colorColor of shoot tip.1 - green0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf typeLeaf type .1 - simple0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf shapeShape of leaves.1 - elliptic0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf formRatio of petiole to lamina.2 - brevipetiolate0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf marginType of leaf margin.1 - crenate0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole wing shapeShape of petiole wing.2 - deltoid0CITRUS.TREEDATA.89 Not Available