Details for: PI 538331, Dactylis glomerata L., 'BENCHMARK'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Dactylis glomerata L.
Cultivar:
'BENCHMARK'
Origin:
Developed – Indiana, United States
Received by NPGS:
16 Mar 1990
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 538331 90o SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Dactylis glomerata L.
Cultivar:
'BENCHMARK'
Origin:
Developed – Indiana, United States
Received by NPGS:
16 Mar 1990
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed
PRE 16 March 1990.
Indiana, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
16 March 1990.
Indiana, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'BENCHMARK'
Type: Cultivar name

W6 4315
Type: Site identifier
Group: W6
Western Regional Plant Introduction (W6) accession numbers
USDA-ARS, WRPIS

Narrative
Hay and pasture variety. Parents selected on basis of good vigor, stem rust (Puccinia graminis) resistance and improved forage yield. Maturity early, similar in heading date to Hallmark and Potomac.
Dactylis glomerata L.
Genus:
Dactylis
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Dactylidinae
Nomen number:

13114
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:71. 1753
Verified:
05/07/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. glomerata (3 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. himalayensis Domin (1 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. hispanica (Roth) Nyman (80 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. ibizensis (Gand.) Stebbins & Zohary (1 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. judaica Stebbins & Zohary (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. juncinella (Bory) Stebbins & D. Zohary (2 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. lobata (Drejer) H. Lindb. (13 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. lusitanica Stebbins & Zohary (3 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. santai Stebbins & Zohary (3 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. smithii (Link) Stebbins & Zohary (3 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. woronowii (Ovcz.) Stebbins & Zohary (5 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dactylis altaica Besser
Dactylis glaucescens Willd.
Dactylis glomerata L. var. ibizensis ined.?
Dactylis glomerata L. var. lusitanica ined.?
Dactylis glomerata L. var. varonwii Ovcz.?

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbarnyard grass  1Veldkamp, J. F. 1997. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
Englishcocksfoot  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcocksfoot grass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishcockspur  1Veldkamp, J. F. 1997. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
Englishorchard grass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)orchard grass  Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 24.
Frenchdactyle aggloméré  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Frenchdactyle pelotonné  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchgramen pelotonné  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)dactyle pelotonné  Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 24.
GermanKnaulgras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiandattile  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portuguesedactilo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesepanasco  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishjopillo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishhundäxing  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseya mao  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
Other Links
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Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Twelve clone synthetic. Clonal numbers are: 79.001, 79.067, 79.151, 79.185, 79.192, 80.322, 80,336, 80.337, 80.338, 80.353, 80.374, and 80.387. Clone selections out of IN & VA selection nurseries and old FFR yield trials.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. CV-140, OTHER GRASSES. Issued: 01 Mar 1991.
  • Winsett, B. L., S. D. Stratton, & S. J. Baluch. 1991. Benchmark orchardgrass. Crop Sci. (Madison) 31(2):492. Note: CV-140

U.S. Plant Variety Protection
PVP 9000010
Variety: Benchmark
Taxonomy: Dactylis glomerata L.
Experimental name/synonym: OG8501
Crop: ORCHARDGRASS
Applicant: FFR Cooperative
Date filed: 10/10/1989
Date issued: 10/31/1991
Status: Certificate Expired
Status date: 10/31/2009

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.03 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 538331 90o SD