Details for: PI 538228, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, SD50

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

SD50

Origin:

Developed – South Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

16 Feb 1990

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Images (6 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

SD50

Origin:

Developed – South Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

16 Feb 1990

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

South Dakota, United States

Developer(s):

Donated

16 February 1990.
South Dakota, United States

Donor(s):

Wicks III, Zeno W., South Dakota State University

Accession Names and Identifiers

SD50

Type: Developer identifier

Group: SOUTH DAKOTA.MAIZE

South Dakota accession numbers for varieties held or once held by the South Dakota Agriculture Experiment Station.

Narrative

Cultivar with good stalk and root strength and average vigor. Plant height 60cm. Ear height 30cm. Cobs red with 12 rows of flint kernels. Husk looseness average. Maturity AES300 (95 days).

Zea mays L. subspp. mays

Genus:

Zea

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Panicoideae

Tribe:

Andropogoneae

Subtribe:

Tripsacinae

Nomen number:

311987

Verified:

07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Zea curagua Molina
Zea mays L. var. indentata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. indurata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. japonica (Van Houtte) Alph. Wood
Zea mays L. var. saccharata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. tunicata Larrañaga ex A. St.-Hil.
Zea japonica Van Houtte
Zea indurata Sturtev.
Zea indentata Sturtev.
Zea saccharata Sturtev.
Zea mays L. var. leucodon Alef.
Zea mays L. var. vulgata Körn.
Zea mays L. var. flavorubra Körn.
Zea mays L. var. alba Alef.
Zea mays L. Ceratina Group Kuleshov
Zea mays L. subsp. amylacea (Sturtev.) Zhuk.
Zea amylacea Sturtev.
Zea everta Sturtev.
Zea mays L. subsp. everta (Sturtev.) Zhuk.

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	corn		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	dent corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	field corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	flint corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	maize		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	pod corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	popcorn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	sweet corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabic	dura shami		2	Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chinese	yu shu shu	玉蜀黍	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	maïs		2	Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
German	Mais		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	granoturco		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	mais		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	tō-morokoshi		2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese	milho		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	maíz		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	majs		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	gangnaengi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Korean	ogsusu		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
GROWTH	Plant Height	Height of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).	97.00000	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tassel Type	Classification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.	2 - Branching to secondary tassel branches only. No tertiary tassel branches. (40%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tassel Type	Classification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.	3 - Branching to tertiary tassel branches only. No branches on tertiary branches. (60%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Peduncle Height	Distance from ground level to the node where the tassel emerges on the central stalk.	67	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bottom Tassel Branch Height	Distance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the bottom tassel branch of the central stalk.	73	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Top Tassel Branch Height	Distance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the upper most tassel branch of the central stalk.	82	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number Above the Ear	Number of Nodes on the main stalk starting at the node above the ear node up to and including the peduncle node.	3	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	D - SEMIDENT (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	D - SEMIDENT (75%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	E - SEMIFLINT (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	E - SEMIFLINT (100%)	1	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	E - SEMIFLINT (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	E - SEMIFLINT (25%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	A - WHITE (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	A - WHITE (100%)	1	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	A - WHITE (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	A - WHITE (100%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	A - WHITE (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	2 - IRREGULAR (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	2 - IRREGULAR (100%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	0	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	10	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	11	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	11	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Diameter	DIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	2.9	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Height	HEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.	33	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (100%)	1	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (100%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	2 - INDENTED (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	2 - INDENTED (75%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	4 - ROUNDED (100%)	1	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	4 - ROUNDED (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	4 - ROUNDED (25%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	5 - POINTED (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Number	NUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM	2	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number	Number of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.	8	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	1 - WHITE (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	1 - WHITE (100%)	1	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	1 - WHITE (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	1 - WHITE (100%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	1 - WHITE (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	1 - CYLINDRICAL (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	1	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	1	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	1	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	3 - Basal (100%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	3 - Basal (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	2	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1999	PI 538228 99ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	1	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	3	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2013-14	PI 538228 14ncai02 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 538228 15ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	16	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2015-16	PI 538228 16ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	AES Maturity	A maturity rating based on comparisons to checks with a known maturity. Groups are given numerical assignments with low numbers requiring fewer days to maturity.	300.00000		MAIZE.DONOR.INITIAL.OBSERVATION		Not Available