Details for: PI 531072, Helianthus annuus L., RHA 359

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

RHA 359

Origin:

Developed – North Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

03 Mar 1989

PI Assigned:

1989

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

198
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 531072 20ncax03 SD

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

RHA 359

Origin:

Developed – North Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

03 Mar 1989

PI Assigned:

1989

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

April 1988.
North Dakota, United States

Developer(s):

Donated

03 March 1989.
North Dakota, United States

Donor(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

RHA 359

Type: Developer identifier

Narrative

Plants F5-derived F7 oilseed, reduced height restorer line, 73cm tall, upper stem branching. Days to flowering 63, extended pollination period. Adapted to north central U.S. sunflower production area. Susceptible to downy mildew (Plasmopara halstedii) races 3, 4, 5, Verticillium wilt (Verticillium dahliae) North American races, and rust (Puccinia helianthi) races 1, 2, 3, and 4. Resistant to downy mildew (Plasmopara halstedii) races 1 and 2.

Helianthus annuus L.

Genus:

Helianthus

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Asteroideae

Tribe:

Heliantheae

Nomen number:

27923

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358925

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sunflower		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	sunflower	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
French	grand soleil		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	tournesol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	tournesol	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
German	Sonnenblume		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	girasole		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	himawari		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	girassol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	girasol		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahili	alizeti		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	solros		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	haebaragi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	PER_OIL	OIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS	28		SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.98	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	5 - MANY		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	5 - OVATE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	1 - YELLOW		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	5 - MODERATE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR1	PREDOMINANT SEED COLOR PRESENT	7 - BLACK (98%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR2	SECONDARY SEED COLOR PRESENT	3 - BROWN (2%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	1 - ABSENT (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	1 - ABSENT (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED WIDTH	PRIMARY SEED WIDTH ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED WIDTH IS RECORDED	4 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (40%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED SHAPE	PRIMARY SEED SHAPE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED SHAPE IS RECORDED	1 - ELONGATE (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	1 - THIN (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE VALUE FOR SEED PUBESCENCE IS RECORDED	1 - GLABROUS (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY SEED LENGTH	SECONDARY SEED LENGTH	3 - 1 Centimeter (60%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY SEED SHAPE	SECONDARY SEED SHAPE	5 - OVOID ELONGATE (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY SEED WIDTH	SECONDARY SEED WIDTH	3 - 5 Millimeters (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	5 - IRREGULAR (80%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	4 - FLAT, BUT WITH PERIPHERY OF HEAD ROLLED SLIGHTLY, ENOUGH TO COLLECT WATER WHEN HEAD HANGING DOWN (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)	LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	60	10	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	120	10	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING4	PERCENT OF PLANTS FULLY BRANCHED WITH CENTRAL HEAD RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	100		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	3 - BROWN (2%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	7 - BLACK (98%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	1 - GLABROUS (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	3 - 1 Centimeter (60%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	1 - ELONGATE (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	5 - OVOID ELONGATE (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	3 - 5 Millimeters (100%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	4 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (40%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	4 - FLAT, BUT WITH PERIPHERY OF HEAD ROLLED SLIGHTLY, ENOUGH TO COLLECT WATER WHEN HEAD HANGING DOWN (50%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	5 - IRREGULAR (80%)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW	DAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.1	72		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW_UNIF	DAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY	3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 531072 97ncei01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds	2.6		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 531072 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	IMPROVEMENT_STATUS	Improvement Status	Cultivated - Cultivated accessions and landraces		SUNFLOWER.CULTIVATED.ACCNS.06		Not Available