Details for: PI 530539, Gossypium hirsutum L., TEX 1908


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
TEX 1908
Origin:
Collected – Mérida, Venezuela
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
Feb 1989
PI Assigned:
1989
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed25 countTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
TEX 1908
Origin:
Collected – Mérida, Venezuela
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
Feb 1989
PI Assigned:
1989
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Collected

Mérida, Venezuela
Locality: Rio Perdido

Donated
February 1989.
Texas, United States
Comment: Texas Race Collection - Gossypium hirsutum Numbered February 1989
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
TEX 1908
Type: Site identifier
Texas Race Collection

Narrative
collect: IRCT-UN-FAO
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Genus:
Gossypium
Subgenus:
Karpas
Family:
Malvaceae
Subfamily:
Malvoideae
Tribe:
Gossypieae
Nomen number:

17917
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. ed. 2, 2:975. 1763
Verified:
08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Gossypium hirsutum L. subsp. hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum L. var. hirsutum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
EnglishAmerican upland cotton  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
EnglishBourbon cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
Englishcotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishupland cotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchcoton velu  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcotonnier américain  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanamerikanische Baumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanUplandbaumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesealgodoeiro-americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishalgodón  2León, B. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishalgodonero americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishtexasbomull  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineselu di mian  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
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Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTObserved TaxonThe observed species of Gossypium in the plot.hirsutum COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
COMMENTUsabilityEase of cultivation and crop production.2 - Fails to mature or produce seed in a single summer growing season. Results from a combination of factors such as delayed maturity, photoperiodic (short day) flowering, hard seed coats, poor stand establishment (many collected G. barbadense GB, most G. hirsutum TEX landraces/racestocks or 'wild' cotton). COTTON.OVERVIEWTEX 1908 .02 SDNot Available
GROWTHCanopy TypeThe foliage density on the plants.1 - typical - foliage cover is typical of that seen in most cotton cultivars COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
GROWTHGrowth HabitGrowth pattern of stem and branches.1 - normal - stem growth is typical of that seen for most cotton cultivars COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
GROWTHHeight (average) for the plotPlot height to the nearest foot.6 - Plot height was estimated to the nearest foot. Plant height ranges from five to six feet (1.52 to 1.83 meters) in height COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
GROWTHStand establishmentStand establishment of the accession in the plot.6 - full stand, high germination rate, high seedling survival COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
GROWTHPlot uniformityIndicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score  COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYBoll NectariesThe presence of nectar glands on the base of the boll or calyx.2 - reduced - nectar gland is small in size and low in frequency on the plant COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYBract NectariesThe presence of nectar glands on the base of the bracts on the outside or abaxial side. 2 - reduced - nectar gland is small in size and low in frequency on the plant COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf ColorThe degree of red coloration to the leaf color. 1 - green - leaf is primarily green in color COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf GlandsDensity of gossypol glands in the leaves. 1 - medium - typically seen density of gossypol glands for most cotton cultivars. COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf HairRelative density of hairs on the leaf surfaces (expanded leaves at the fourth node).3 - moderate - leaf hairs are at a regular and commonly seen density for most cotton cultivars COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf Nectary NumberNumber of nectary glands on the undersides of the leaf.1 - 1 - nectar glands only seen on the main vein of underside of leaves COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf ShapeThe general shape of the mature, expanded leaves (degree of lobing ). 1 - normal - leaf shape typically seen in cotton cultivars COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYLint ColorColor of mature fiber1 - white - most cotton cultivars of G. hirsutum and G. arboreum COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYPetal ColorFlower petal color.1 - cream - most common color in cultivars of Gossypium hirsutum COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYPetal SpotRed coloration at interior base of flower petals.2 - medium - red coloration is just enough to create effect of petal spot. COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYPollen colorPollen color.2 - cream - common in cultivars of G. hirsutum COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYSeed TypeThe clustering of the seed in the boll.1 - free - seeds separate freely from each other in the ripe boll COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYStem GlandsThe relative density of gossypol glands on the stems.1 - medium - typically seen density of gossypol glands for most cotton cultivars COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
MORPHOLOGYStem HairStem hair density on the mature, expanded stem, fourth node, or older.3 - moderate - stem hairs are at a regular and commonly seen density for most cotton cultivars COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
PHENOLOGYMaturityMaturity of the plot at the time of observation. 2 - flowers have formed, but bolls are not yet forming COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD
PRODUCTIONProductivityRelative assessment of boll load on a single plant.2 - average count of bolls per plant range between 13 to 24 bolls per plant COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMANTEX 1908 T12-736 SD