Details for: PI 517997, Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch, 'BARTON'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch

Cultivar:

'BARTON'

Origin:

Donated – Texas, United States

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Brownwood

Received by NPGS:

1937

PI Assigned:

1988

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Inventory Volume:

197
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

This accession has forms currently not available. Request when available, as shown below.
Scion: January 01 - February 28
Seed: October 01 - April 19

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch

Cultivar:

'BARTON'

Origin:

Donated – Texas, United States

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Brownwood

Received by NPGS:

1937

PI Assigned:

1988

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Donated

21 December 1987.
Texas, United States

Donor(s):

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Accession Names and Identifiers

'BARTON'

Type: Cultivar name

Selection No. 37-3-20

Type: Other or unclassified name

T-15

Type: Other or unclassified name

BW 12

Type: Inventory

BW 14

Type: Inventory

BW 15

Type: Inventory

BW 17

Type: Inventory

BW 39

Type: Inventory

CSHQ 1

Type: Inventory

CSV 5

Type: Inventory

Narrative

Orig. by controlled cross ('Moore' X 'Success') made by L. D. Romberg, USDA-ARS, Brownwood, TX. Cross made in 1937 in the orchard of John Barton, Sr., of Utley, TX. Seedling recorded as 37-3-20; first fruited in 1944; tested as T-15, released in 1953. Nut: elliptic with obtuse apex and acute base; round in cross section; shell suture usually dark at base; 48 nuts/lb, 57% kernel; kernels golden in color, with deep secondary dorsal and ventral grooves. Late to break buds in spring, with 'Stuart'. Protandrous, with mid-season pollen shed and mid- to late-season receptivity. Precocious and prolific, with a tendency to overbear with maturity. Ripens early mid-season. Resistant to scab. Recommended (1990) for homeowner plantings in MS

Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch

Genus:

Carya

Section:

Apocarya

Family:

Juglandaceae

Nomen number:

9253

Place of publication:

Dendrologie 1:593. 1869 "illinoensis"

Comment:

conservation of Koch's altered spelling failed at Berlin

Verified:

06/24/1988 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Juglans illinoinensis Wangenh.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Carya illinoensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch, orth. var.
Carya oliviformis (Michx.) Nutt.
Carya pecan (Marshall) Engl. & Graebn.
Hicorius pecan (Marshall) Britton
Juglans oliviformis Michx.
Juglans pecan Marshall

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	pecan		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Chinese	mei guo shan he tao	美国山核桃	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	pacanier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Hickorynußbaum		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Pekannuß		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1281.
German	Pekannußbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese (Brazil)	nogueira-japonêsa		2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)	nogueira-pecã		2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)	noz-japonêsa		2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)	noz-pecã		2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)	pecã		2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanish	nogal americano		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	pecán		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	pecana		2	León, B. 1995. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	pecanero		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	pekanhickory		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transliterated Russian	černoj pekan		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations