Details for: PI 517948, Lolium multiflorum Lam., TIFT 86


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Top Name:
TIFT 86
Origin:
Donated – Georgia, United States
Received by NPGS:
1980
PI Assigned:
1988
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 517948 96o SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Top Name:
TIFT 86
Origin:
Donated – Georgia, United States
Received by NPGS:
1980
PI Assigned:
1988
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Donated
1980.
Georgia, United States
Comment: Developed jointly by USDA-ARS and the University of Georgia Coastal Plain Experiment Station, Tifton.
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
TIFT 86
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
Plants early maturing, yield high. Flowering early May. Suitable for overseeding on sods of warm-season perennial grasses such as bermuda and bahia. Potentially adapted to annual ryegrass growing areas from Texas to North Carolina. Winter survival excellent. Tolerance to crown and stem rusts.
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Genus:
Lolium
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Loliinae
Nomen number:

22493
Place of publication:

Fl. franç. 3:621. 1779 ("1778")
Verified:
05/08/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. multiflorum

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Lolium perenne L. subsp. multiflorum (Lam.) Husn., nom. inval.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Lolium gaudinii Parl., nom. inval.
Lolium italicum A. Braun, nom. inval.
Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. westerwoldicum Wittm.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishannual ryegrass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
EnglishItalian ryegrass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishlovitto ryegrass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
EnglishWesterwold ryegrass  1Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:10.
EnglishWesterwolds ryegrass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
AfrikaansItaliaanse raaigras  2Henderson, L. 2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12
English (Canada)Italian rye grass Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30.
Frenchivraie multiflore  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchray-grass d'Italie  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)ivraie multiflore Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30.
Germanitalienisches Raygras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanwelsches Weidelgras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanwesterwoldisches Weidelgras  2Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:10.
Italianloglio italico  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portugueseazevém  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishballico italiano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishraygrás italiano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishitalienskt rajgräs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseduo hua hei mai cao  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Rios, E. F., K. E. Kenworthy, & P. R. Munoz. 2015. Association of phenotypic traits with ploidy and genome size in annual ryegrass. Crop Sci. (Madison) 55:2078-2090. Number of accessions cited: 139
Pedigree
Description:
Selection from an adapted, reseeding, early-maturing ecotype from a pasture near Valdosta.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. GP-56, OTHER GRASSES. Issued: 01 Sep 1988.
  • 1988. Crop Sci. (Madison) 28(5):871. Note: GP-56

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICPloidy LevelPloidy level as determined by nuclear DNA contentDiploid5GRASS.PLOIDY.2015.LOLIUM.RIOSPI 517948 96o SD
GROWTHPlant heightPlant height at maturity in centimeters4329LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR1PI 517948 96o SD
GROWTHGrowth habitPlant growth habit5 - (1 = PROCUMBENT, 9 = UPRIGHT)29LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR1PI 517948 96o SD
GROWTHPlant DiameterPlant diameter recorded 5 centimeters above the ground measured in centimeters.529LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR1PI 517948 96o SD
MORPHOLOGYInflorescence number (coded)Inflorescence number (coded)3 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MOST)29LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR1PI 517948 96o SD
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.25 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 517948 96o SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf widthLeaf width measured in millimeters429LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR1PI 517948 96o SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf colorLeaf color6 - (1 = light green, 9 = dark green)29LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR1PI 517948 96o SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf length in millimetersMeasurement in millimeters from the collar to the tip of one flag leaf on the tallest culm of each plant at maturity, while leaves are green. 7129LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR1PI 517948 96o SD
PHENOLOGYBloom day - NumericNumeric day of the year when flowering begins (Approximately 50%)19229LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR1PI 517948 96o SD
PRODUCTIONLeaf abundanceLeaf abundance evaluated at head stage indicating the relative amount of leaf material comparedto stem.2 - (1 = low proportion of leaves, 9 = high proportion of leaves) 29LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR1PI 517948 96o SD
STRESSWinter survivalWinter survival0 - No survival (0%)29LOLIUM.MULTIFLORUM.2002.YEAR2PI 517948 96o SD