Details for: PI 517947, Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone, 'MOTT'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Cultivar:
'MOTT'
Origin:
Donated – Georgia, United States
Maintained:
Historic Record
Received by NPGS:
15 Mar 1988
PI Assigned:
1988
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This is historical information about this accession. It no longer exists and can not be requested.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Cultivar:
'MOTT'
Origin:
Donated – Georgia, United States
Maintained:
Historic Record
Received by NPGS:
15 Mar 1988
PI Assigned:
1988
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Donated
15 March 1988.
Georgia, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'MOTT'
Type: Cultivar name

Tift N75
Type: Donor identifier

Narrative
Plants heterozygous, not true breeding from seed, 1.6m tall, dwarf growth habit. Short day sensitive, won't flower at Tifton before frost. Cold tolerance equal to Merkeron. Excellent source of dwarfing genes for height control for developing easily managed, leafy, high quality cultivars. Forage quality excellent. Flowers male and female fertile and 2n=4x=28.
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Genus:
Cenchrus
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Paniceae
Subtribe:
Cenchrinae
Nomen number:

464278
Place of publication:

Ann. Bot. (Oxford) ser. 2, 106:129. 2010
Verified:
01/17/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Pennisetum purpureum Schumach.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pennisetum benthamii Steud.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbarner grass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishelephant grass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
EnglishMerker grass  11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
EnglishNapier grass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Afrikaansolifantsgras  2Henderson, L. 2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12
Frenchnapier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanElefantengras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesecapim-elefante  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese (Brazil)capim-napiê  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)capim-napier-elefante  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanishhierba elefante  2Catasús Guerra, L. J. 2002. Las gramíneas (Poaceae) de Cuba, II. Cavanillesia Altera 3:1-163.
Spanishpasto elefante  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 15 Feb 2016, from Pennisetum purpureum Schumach. to Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
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Pathogens
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Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Selection from selfed progeny of Merkeron (dwarf/tall).
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. CV-116, OTHER GRASSES. Issued: 01 May 1989.
  • 1989. Mott Dwarf Elephantgrass. Crop Sci. (Madison) 29(3):827. Note: CV-116
Crop Science Registration. GP-55, OTHER GRASSES. Issued: 01 Sep 1988.
  • 1988. Mott Dwarf Elephantgrass. Crop Sci. (Madison) 28(5):870. Note: GP-55