Details for: PI 510536, Chenopodium quinoa Willd., Quinoa Negra (Span.).


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Chenopodium quinoa Willd.
Top Name:
Quinoa Negra (Span.).
Origin:
Collected – Peru
Received by NPGS:
29 Aug 1985
PI Assigned:
1987
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 510536 12ncai01 SD
 
Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

GREENHOUSE

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Chenopodium quinoa Willd.
Top Name:
Quinoa Negra (Span.).
Origin:
Collected – Peru
Received by NPGS:
29 Aug 1985
PI Assigned:
1987
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Collected
28 July 1985.
Peru
Locality: Chatuma Community, Pomata District, Chucuito Province, Puno Department.
Coordinates: -16.2833, -69.2833 (Map it)

Donated
29 August 1985.
Peru
Comment: Local names refer to Indian Tribal and/or Spanish (Span.) names.
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Quinoa Negra (Span.).
Type: Local name

RB-35
Type: Donor identifier

Narrative
Early maturing variety recently brought under cultivation. Claim high yield. Bitter taste. Medicinal value for broken bones and women following birth. Producer: Juana Nina Huanca. Very frost resistant.
Chenopodium quinoa Willd.
Genus:
Chenopodium
Family:
Chenopodiaceae
Subfamily:
Chenopodioideae
Tribe:
Chenopodieae
Nomen number:

10194
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1(2):1301. 1798
Verified:
04/15/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Chenopodium quinoa Willd. subsp. milleanum (Aellen) Aellen (0 active accession[s])
Chenopodium quinoa Willd. subsp. quinoa (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishquinoa  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Aymaracami for wild types2Tapia, M. E. 2021. History of the quinuas in South America. In: Schmoeckel, S., ed., The Quinoa Genome 1-12. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-65237-1_1.
Portuguese (Brazil)quinoa  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Swedishmjölmålla  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
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Citations
  • Bhargava, A., S. Shukla, & D. Ohri. 2007. Genome size variation in some culivated and wild species of Chenopodium (Chenopodiaceae). Caryologia 60:245-250. Number of accessions cited: 28
  • Bilal Hafeeez, M., S. Iqbal, Y. Li, M. Sohail Saddiq, S. M. A. Basra, H. Zhang, N. Zahra, M. Z. Akram, D. Bertero, & R. N. Curti. 2022. Assessment of phenotypic diversity in the USDA collection of quinoa links genotypic adaptation to germplasm origin. In: USDA, NRCS, United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service's PLANTS database (on-line resource). 11:738. DOI: 10.3390/plants11060738. Number of accessions cited: 117
  • Christensen, S. A., D. B. Pratt, C. Pratt, P. T. Nelson, M. R. Stevens, E. N. Jellen, C. E. Coleman, D. J. Fairbanks, A. Bonifacio, & P. J. Maughan. 2007. Assessment of genetic diversity in the USDA and CIP-FAO international nursery collections of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) using microsatellite markers. Pl. Genet. Resources Charact. Util. 5:82-95. Note: Sample ID/name P3 Number of accessions cited: 123
  • Ward, S. M. 1998. A new source of restorable cytoplasmic male sterility in quinoa. Euphytica 101:157-163. Note: Male sterility. Number of accessions cited: 1
  • Ward, S. 1994. Developing improved quinoa varieties for Colorado. PhD thesis, Colorado State University, Fort Collins. Unpublished dissertation Note: Has male sterility that is restored to fertility by crossing with standard cultivars. Number of accessions cited: 1
  • Ward, S. 2000. Allotetraploid segregation for single-gene morphological characters in quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.). Euphytica 116:11-16. Note: Male sterile parent in many crosses. Number of accessions cited: 1
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..14 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 510536 91ncab01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..14 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 510536 97ncab01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..14 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 510536 97ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..15 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 510536 91ncab02 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..16 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 510536 12ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..22 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 510536 87ncpo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONMale SterilityMale sterility - pollen is not viableCYTO - Cytoplasmic Inheritance QUINOA.COLORADO.STATE.UNIV Not Available
PRODUCTIONMale SterilityMale sterility - pollen is not viableHIGH - Segregating population more than 90%200QUINOA.AMESPI 510536 87ncpo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONMale SterilityMale sterility - pollen is not viableHIGH - Segregating population more than 90%185QUINOA.AMESPI 510536 90ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONMale SterilityMale sterility - pollen is not viableLOW - Segregating population less than 10% AMARANTH.AMES.2012.FALLPI 510536 97ncab01 SDNot Available