Details for: MIA 33569, Saccharum spontaneum L., IND-81-131

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Saccharum spontaneum L.

Top Name:

IND-81-131

Origin:

Collected – Tamil Nadu, India

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Miami

Received by NPGS:

Sep 1986

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Cutting	5 count		MIA 33569 PL

Note: When you select cuttings, you will receive unrooted cuttings, not rooted plants, unless specific arrangements have been made with the curator.

Restrictions
Federal Noxious Weed Seed under Federal Seed Act
https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf

USA – Puerto Rico

Federal Noxious Weed - Terrestrial
https://www.aphis.usda.gov/plant-pests-diseases/noxious-weeds/noxious-weeds-program-regulations

Noxious Weed
https://www.nationalplantboard.org/uploads/1/3/6/7/136771235/florida_laws_and_regulations_2022july8.pdf, https://www.flrules.org/gateway/ruleno.asp?id=5B-57.007

USA – Florida

Prohibited Plant
https://www.mass.gov/massachusetts-prohibited-plant-list

USA – Massachusetts

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Saccharum spontaneum L.

Top Name:

IND-81-131

Origin:

Collected – Tamil Nadu, India

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Miami

Received by NPGS:

Sep 1986

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Collected

06 October 1981.
India
Locality: Roadside water ditch, Piprakoti village on Motihari- Muzzaffarpur road toward Chakia.

Developed

Tamil Nadu, India

Developer(s):

Imperial Sugarcane Breeding Station

Donated

September 1986.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Received through the 1981 India Collection of Saccharum Germplasm from North Bihar.
Donor(s):

USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

IND-81-131

Type: Unverified name

9809

Type: Donor identifier

CANE 9809

Type: Other or unclassified name

PI 504785

Type: Site identifier

MIA 33569

Type: Site identifier

Narrative

Plant 3.6-4.2m tall. Culms thin, greenish yellow with long internodes. Leaves 100-120cm long, reduced to midrib. Panicles lax, 30cm long with 2-3 branches per joint. Spikelets black.

Saccharum spontaneum L.

Genus:

Saccharum

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Panicoideae

Tribe:

Andropogoneae

Subtribe:

Saccharinae

Nomen number:

32625

Place of publication:

Mant. pl. 2:183. 1771

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

07/02/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Saccharum spontaneum L. subsp. aegyptiacum (Willd.) Hack. (0 active accession[s])
Saccharum spontaneum L. subsp. spontaneum (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	note	seq	Citation
English	fodder cane			1	Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
English	wild sugarcane			1	Seed Regulatory and Testing Division, Agricultural Marketing Service, U.S.D.A. State noxious-weed seed requirements recognized in the administration of the Federal Seed Act (updated annually).

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
GROWTH	Canopy structure	Canopy structure.	3 - Open semi-droopy	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Mid internode stalk width	Width of stalk at mid internode, measured in centimeters.	0.53	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Mid node stalk width	Width of stalk at mid node, measured in centimeters.	0.65	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Rind stripes	Presence or absence of stripes on the rind.	2 - Absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Exposed rind color	Color of the exposed rind.	2 - Light green	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Freshly exposed rind color	Color of freshly exposed rind.	2 - Light green	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stalk wax bloom	Relative degree of stalk wax bloom.	2 - Light	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stalk red blotches	Presence or absence of stalk red blotches.	1 - Present	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stalk corky cracks	Presence or absence of stalk corky cracks.	2 - Absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stalk corky patches	Presence or absence of stalk corky patches.	2 - Absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stalk growth cracks	Relative degree of stalk growth cracks.	1 - Absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Major internode shape	Relative major internode shape.	6 - Concave-convex	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Internode expression	Relative degree of internode expression.	1 - Slight	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Internode alignment	Relative degree of internode alignment.	2 - Slightly zigzag	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Internode cross section	Relative shape of internode cross section.	1 - Round	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Piping	Relative degree of piping.	2 - Slightly hollow	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pithiness	Relative degree of pithiness.	1 - Nonpithy	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Internode flesh color	Presence or absence of red internode flesh color.	2 - Not red	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Internode wax band	Relative prominence of internode wax band.	3 - Not prominent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Internode wax band shape	Relative shape of internode wax band.	3 - Funnel shaped	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Internode wax band width	Relative width of internode wax band.	2 - Medium wide	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node swelling	Relative degree of node swelling.	2 - Slightly swollen	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Exposed root band color	Color of the exposed root band.	2 - Light green	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Freshly exposed root band colo	Color of freshly exposed root band.	2 - Light green	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Root band width	Width of root band, measured in millimeters.	4	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Root band swelling	Relative degree of root band swelling.	2 - Slightly swollen	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Root band shape	Relative shape of root band.	2 - Conoidal	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Root eye row number	Number of root eye rows.	1	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node alignment	Relative degree of node alignment.	1 - Regular	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bud shape	Relative bud shape.	3 - Ovate	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bud cushion	Presence or absence of bud cushion.	2 - Absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bud extension	Relative degree of bud extension.	2 - Touching	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Germpore	Location of germpore.	1 - Apical	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Growth ring swelling	Relative degree of growth ring swelling.	3 - Not swollen	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf sheath clasping	Relative degree of leaf sheath clasping.	4 - Moderate	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf color	Color of the leaves.	1 - Green	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf blotching	Presence or absence of dark leaf blotches.	1 - Present	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Scarious leaf margins	Presence or absence of scarious leaf margins.	1 - Present	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf sheath pubescence groups	Presence or absence of leaf sheath pubescence groups.	1 - Hair group 56 present	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf sheath pubescence groups	Presence or absence of leaf sheath pubescence groups.	4 - Hair group 57 absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf sheath pubescence groups	Presence or absence of leaf sheath pubescence groups.	6 - Hair group 60 absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Dewlap pubescence groups	Presence or absence of dewlap pubescence groups.	1 - Hair group 51 present	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Dewlap pubescence groups	Presence or absence of dewlap pubescence groups.	3 - Hair group 52 present	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Dewlap pubescence groups	Presence or absence of dewlap pubescence groups.	5 - Hair group 58 present	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ligule shape	Relative shape of ligule.	5 - Crescent with lozenge	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ligule width	Relative width of ligule.	2 - Medium	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Outer auricle	Type of outer auricle.	2 - Transitional	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Auricle pubescence groups	Presence or absence of auricle pubescence groups.	1 - Hair group 54 present	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina color	Color of the lamina.	1 - Green	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina length	Length of lamina, measured in centimeters.	137	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina width	Width of lamina, measured in centimeters.	0.5	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina pubescence groups	Presence or absence of lamina pubescence groups.	10 - Margin hair group 67 absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina pubescence groups	Presence or absence of lamina pubescence groups.	2 - Midrib hair group 55 absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina pubescence groups	Presence or absence of lamina pubescence groups.	4 - Midrib hair group 63 absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina pubescence groups	Presence or absence of lamina pubescence groups.	6 - Dorsal hair group 67 absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina pubescence groups	Presence or absence of lamina pubescence groups.	8 - Ventral hair group 67 absent	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf wax bloom	Relative degree of leaf wax bloom.	2 - Light	SUGARCANE.AGRONOMIC	Not Available