Details for: PI 478876, Daucus carota L. subsp. carota


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Daucus carota L. subsp. carota
Origin:
Donated – Lazio, Italy
Received by NPGS:
Jul 1983
PI Assigned:
1983
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual and/or Biennial
Life Cycle:
Annual and Biennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
 
Images (12 total. Click on image for more.)

PLANT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Daucus carota L. subsp. carota
Origin:
Donated – Lazio, Italy
Received by NPGS:
Jul 1983
PI Assigned:
1983
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual and/or Biennial
Life Cycle:
Annual and Biennial
Source History
Donated
July 1983.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
PRE July 1983.
Lazio, Italy

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Narrative
Daucus carota L. subspp. carota
Genus:
Daucus
Section:
Daucus
Family:
Apiaceae (alt. Umbelliferae)
Subfamily:
Apioideae
Tribe:
Scandiceae
Subtribe:
Daucinae
Nomen number:

13337
Verified:
08/30/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Daucus carota L. (1045 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. azoricus Franco (5 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. cantabricus A. Pujadas (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. capillifolius (Gilli) Arbizu (23 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. commutatus (Paol.) Thell. (3 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. drepanensis (Arcang.) Heywood (3 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. fontanesii Thell. (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. gadecaei (Rouy & E. G. Camus) Heywood (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. gummifer (Syme) Hook. f. (16 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. halophilus (Brot.) A. Pujadas (4 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. hispanicus (Gouan) Thell. (6 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. major (Vis.) Arcang. (4 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. majoricus A. Pujadas (13 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. maritimus (Lam.) Batt. (21 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. maximus (Desf.) Ball (35 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. parviflorus (Desf.) Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. rupestris (Guss.) Heywood (0 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens (14 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. atrorubens Alef. (2 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. sativus Hoffm. (101 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. var. carota (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishQueen Anne's-lace  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishqueen's-lace  1Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada
Englishsalosi  1Pimenov, M. G. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. English common names
Englishwild carrot  1Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada
Transcribed Chineseye hu luo bo  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Daucus carota var. carota
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 27 Aug 2007, from Daucus carota L. to Daucus carota L. subsp. carota
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Arbizu, C. I., S. L. Ellison, D. Senalik, P. W. Simon, & D. M. Spooner. 2016. Genotyping-by-sequencing provides the discriminating power to investigate the subspecies of Daucus carota (Apiaceae). B. M. C. Evol. Biol. 16:234. DOI: 10.1186/s12862-016-0806-x. Note: Figure 1. Number of accessions cited: 164
  • Coe, K., H. Bostan, W. Rolling, S. Turner-Hissong, A. Macko-Podgorni, D. Senalik, Sui Liu, R. Seth, J. Curaba, M. F. Mengist, D. Grzebelus, A. Van Deynze, J. Dawson, S. Ellison, P. Simon, & M. Iorizzo. 2023. Population genomics identifies genetic signatures of carrot domestication and improvement and uncovers the origin of high-carotenoid orange carrots. Nature Pl. DOI: 10.1038/s41477-023-01526-6. Note: Accessions listed in Supplemental Tables 26, 33, 39. Number of accessions cited: 617
  • Martinez-Flores, F., M. B. Crespo, P. W. Simon, H. Ruess, K. Reitsma, E. Geoffriau, C. Allender, N. Mezghani, & D. M. Spooner. 2020. Subspecies Variation of Daucus carota Costal ("Gummifer") Morphotypes (Apiaceae) Using Genotyping-by-Sequencing. Syst. Bot. 45(3):688-702. DOI: 10.1600/036364420X15935294613527. Note: Martínez-Flores, Fernando et al. (2021). Subspecies variation of Daucus carota coastal (“gummifer”) morphotypes (Apiaceae) using genotyping-by-sequencing [Dataset]. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.931zcrjg6. Number of accessions cited: 183
  • Mezghani, N., H. Ruess, N. Tarchoun, J. Ben Amor, P. W. Simon, & D. M. Spooner. 2018. Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals the origin of the Tunisian relatives of cultivated carrot (Daucus carota). Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 65:1359-1368. DOI: 10.1007/s10722-018-0619-4. Note: Supplementary Table 1. (Figure 2.) Number of accessions cited: 150
  • Spooner, D. M., M. P. Widrlechner, K. R. Reitsma, D. E. Palmquist, S. Rouz, Z. Ghrabi-Gammar, M. Neffati, B. Bouzbida, H. Ouabbou, M. El Koudrim, & P. W. Simon. 2014. Reassessment of Practical Subspecies Identifications of the USDA Daucus carota L. Germplasm Collection: Morphological Data. Crop Sci. (Madison) 54(2):706-718. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2013.04.0231. Note: Table 1. Number of accessions cited: 155
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEALTERNARIA BLIGHTRESISTANCE TO ALTERNARIA BLIGHT (ALTERNARIA DAUCI). CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LOW SUSCEPTIBILITY, 9 = HIGH SUSCEPTIBILITY) DAUCUS.ALTERNARIA.FLORIDA.DIS.92PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYFOLIAGE COLORFOLIAGE COLOR (RHS COLOR).DG - DARK GREEN (40%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYFOLIAGE COLORFOLIAGE COLOR (RHS COLOR).MG - MEDIUM GREEN (60%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMATURE LEAF LENGTHMATURE LEAF LENGTH (EXCLUDING PETIOLE). MEASURED IN CENTIMETERS. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES.1410DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF PUBESCENCELEAF PUBESCENCEHY - VERY HAIRY (10%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF PUBESCENCELEAF PUBESCENCESH - INTERMEDIATE (90%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF TYPELEAF TYPE.C - CELERY (20%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF TYPELEAF TYPE.N - NORMAL (80%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMATURE LEAF WIDTHMATURE LEAF WIDTH (RECORDED AT WIDEST POINT). MEASURED IN CENTIMETERS. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES.1110DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPRIMARY UMBEL DIAMETERPrimary umbel diameter, measured in centimeters at full bloom. Average of measurements from 10 plants.1210DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSECONDARY UMBEL DIAMETERSecondary umbel diameter, measured in centimeters at full bloom. Average of measurements from 10 plants.89DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUMBEL SHAPE - FULL BLOOMUMBEL SHAPE - FULL BLOOM.CX - CONVEX (50%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUMBEL SHAPE - FULL BLOOMUMBEL SHAPE - FULL BLOOM.FL - FLAT (50%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUMBEL SHAPE - MATURE SEEDUMBEL SHAPE - MATURE SEED.CV - CONCAVE (BIRD'S NEST) (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETAL COLORPETAL COLOR (RHS COLOR).WH - WHITE (100%)9DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORANTHER COLOR.CR - CREAM (30%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORANTHER COLOR.OT - OTHER (SPECIFY) (20%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORANTHER COLOR.PU - PURPLE (30%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORANTHER COLOR.WH - WHITE (10%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORANTHER COLOR.YE - YELLOW (10%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH (MERICARP). MEASURED IN MILLIMETERS.2.23DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETIOLE HAIRINESSPETIOLE HAIRINESSHY - VERY HAIRY (10%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETIOLE HAIRINESSPETIOLE HAIRINESSSH - INTERMEDIATE (SLIGHTLY HAIRY) (90%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPRIMARY UMBEL FLOWER HEIGHTHeight of primary umbel at full bloom, measured in centimeters from crown to top of central umbellet (average of 10 plants).61.210DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMATURE PETIOLE LENGTHMATURE PETIOLE LENGTH. MEASURED IN CENTIMETERS. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES1110DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETIOLE SHAPEPETIOLE SHAPE IN TRANSVERSE SECTIONR - ROUND (10%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETIOLE SHAPEPETIOLE SHAPE IN TRANSVERSE SECTIONSR - SEMI-ROUND (90%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMATURE PETIOLE THICKNESSMATURE PETIOLE THICKNESS. MEASURED IN MILIIMETERS IN TRANSVERSE SECTION, MEASURED AT THE THICKEST POINT, AT TIME OF FULL DEVELOPMENT OF FOLIAGE. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES.210DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPLANT HEIGHTPlant height measured from ground to top of central umbellet of tallest flower of plant. (Average of measurements from 10 plants.)72.510DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETAL LENGTH PERIPHERALPetal length, in millimeters, of peripheral florets of primary umbel (average of measurements from 10 plants).2.33DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETAL LENGTH CENTRALPetal length, in millimeters, of central florets of primary umbel (average of measurements from 10 plants).0.83DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPIGMENTED CENTRAL UMBELPigmented central umbel absent (1) or present (2).1 - ABSENT (50%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPIGMENTED CENTRAL UMBELPigmented central umbel absent (1) or present (2).2 - PRESENT (50%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPIGMENTED CENTRAL UMBEL COLORPigmented central umbel color if present.PI - PINK (20%)5DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPIGMENTED CENTRAL UMBEL COLORPigmented central umbel color if present.PU - PURPLE (80%)5DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYFLOWER RAY NUMBERNumber of rays on primary umbel (average of 10 plant samples).5810DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYINVOLUCRAL BRACT POSITIONPosition of involucral bracts of primary umbel at full bloom.1 - 1 = DEFLEXED (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRACT LENGTHBract length on primary umble measured in millimeters (average of measurements from 10 samples).38.18DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRACT WIDTHBract width on primary umble measured in millimeters (average of measurements from 10 samples).398DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRACT LOBE PAIRSNumber of lateral bract lobe pairs (average of measurements from 10 samples).28DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYNUMBER OF BRACT POINTSTotal number of bract points (average of number recorded from 10 samples).68DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPEDUNCLE PUBESCENCEPeduncle pubescence3 - SCABROUS (33%)3DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPEDUNCLE PUBESCENCEPeduncle pubescence4 - HEAVY SCABROUS (67%)3DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTAMEN LENGTHStamen length (anther plus filament) in millimeters. Average of 10 plant samples.1.63DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTEM DIAMETERStem diameter measured 2 cm from crown on main stem (measured in centimeters). (Average of measurements from 10 plants.)8.610DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTIPULE WIDTHStipule width. Remove leaf from stem, measure width in millimeters at very base of spread-out stipule. (Average of measurements from 10 plants.)9.25DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WIDTHSEED WIDTH (MERICARP). MEASURED IN MILLIMETERS.1.53DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSPINE CURVATURESEED SPINE CURVATURE (STRAIGHT OR CURVED).13DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYHAIRS AT BASE OF PRIMARY SPINEPRESENCE OF HAIRS AT BASE OF PRIMARY SPINES OF FRUIT.13DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYWIDTH SEC RIB SPINE CONFLUENCEWIDTH OF CONFLUENCY OF SECONDAY RIB SPINES. MEASURED IN MILLIMETERS.0.23DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSPINE CONFLUENCYSPINE CONFLUENCY. DEGREE OF FUSION OF FRUIT SPINE BASES (SEPARATE/CONFLUENT).23DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLENGTH OF SECONDARY RIB SPINESLENGTH OF SPINES ON SECONDARY RIBS OF FRUITS. MEASURED IN MILLIMETERS.1.23DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYNO. OF SPINES ON SECONDARY RIBNUMBER OF SPINES ON SECONDARY RIBS OF FRUITS.153DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBARBS AT TIPS OF SPINESPRESENCE OF TERMINAL SPINE GLOCHIDIA (BARBED HAIRS/SPINES) ON SECONDARY RIB SPINES.23DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2010PI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT - Image of plant(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-UMBEL - Image of umbel(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT-UMBELPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT - Image of plant(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-UMBEL - Image of umbel(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT-UMBELPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE3IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT - Image of plant(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE3IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE3IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-UMBEL - Image of umbel(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT-UMBELPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE4IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-UMBEL - Image of umbel(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT-UMBELPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE5IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-UMBEL - Image of umbel(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT-UMBELPI 478876 84ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.05 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 478876 83ncpo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.1 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 478876 84ncai01 SD