Details for: PI 478000, Malus mandshurica (Maxim.) Kom. ex Skvortsov, 'Midwest'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Malus mandshurica (Maxim.) Kom. ex Skvortsov
Cultivar:
'Midwest'
Origin:
Collected – China
Received by NPGS:
Mar 1983
PI Assigned:
1983
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Malus mandshurica (Maxim.) Kom. ex Skvortsov
Cultivar:
'Midwest'
Origin:
Collected – China
Received by NPGS:
Mar 1983
PI Assigned:
1983
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected

China

Donated
March 1983.
North Dakota, United States
Comment: Received through National Plant Materials Center, SCS, Beltsville, MD
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Midwest'
Type: Cultivar name

GMAL 5255
Type: Institute identifier

T 6003
Type: Donor identifier
Bismark Pl. Mater. Ctr.

Narrative
Collected by A. F. Woeikoff. Released in 1973. Multiple use conservation plant: windbreaks, wildlife food and cover, screens, ornamental. Disease and insect resistant.
Malus mandshurica (Maxim.) Kom. ex Skvortsov
Genus:
Malus
Section:
Gymnomeles
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

104672
Place of publication:

Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada S.S.S.R. 24:146. 1925 "manshurica" (Tipi Rastit. Iuzhno-Ussur. Kraia 93. 1917, nom. nud.; Rastit. Iuzhno-Ussur. Kraia 75. 1923)
Comment:
authorship verified from original literature
Verified:
06/28/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Pyrus baccata L. var. mandshurica Maxim.

Autonym(s)
Malus mandshurica (Maxim.) Kom. ex Skvortsov var. mandshurica

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. var. mandshurica (Maxim.) C. K. Schneid.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. var. cerasifera (Spach) Koidz.
Malus cerasifera Spach
Malus mandshurica (Maxim.) Kom. ex Skvortsov var. sachalinensis (Juz.) Ponomar.
Malus sachalinensis Juz.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishManchurian crab apple  11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Japanese Rōmajiezo-no-ko-ringo  2Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan. Note: as Malus baccata var. mandshurica
Swedishmanchurisk bärapel  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesemao shan jing zi  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transliterated Russianjablonja man'čžurskaja  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
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Pedigree
Description:
This accession originated from seed collected from Echo, Manchuria in the 1920�s. The PMC received seedlings from Agriculture Canada�s research Station at Morden, Manitoba around 1954.