Details for: PI 451690, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, Cargill North Temperate Zone Carribean


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Cargill North Temperate Zone Carribean
Origin:
Donated – Iowa, United States
Received by NPGS:
Nov 1980
PI Assigned:
1980
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 451690 2023ncei01 SD
 
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KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Cargill North Temperate Zone Carribean
Origin:
Donated – Iowa, United States
Received by NPGS:
Nov 1980
PI Assigned:
1980
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Donated
November 1980.
Iowa, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Cargill North Temperate Zone Carribean
Type: Unverified name

Narrative
Flint-dent and flint population altered from short to long day. Population with 94% recovery of tropical germplasm. Husk coverage tight. Cobs white. Kernels white with some yellow. Each of the six tropical inbreds was initially adapted to the Central Corn Belt though a backcross approach incorporating two backcrosses to tropical. The early USA and Canadian inbreds were the sources of earliness. A composite of the six adapted tropical inbreds was in turn crossed with each of the six tropical populations and a new population aggregate formed through intercrossing. Adaptation to the Central Corn Belt was regained through phenotypic recurrent selection.
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 01 Dec 1989, from Zea mays L. to Zea mays L. subsp. mays
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Derived from 6 Carribean inbreds, 7.3% Cuba 312-206-X, 7.3% Cuba 312-219-X, 7.3% Cuba 325-223-X, 7.3% BR40, 7.3% ETO-5C, 7.3% PTR-20A; 6 Carribean populations, 8.3% College Yellow Flint, 8.3% Cuba, 8.3% Syn. Cuba Type, 8.3% Compuesto de Cuba, 8.3% Comp. Yellow Var., 8.3% Costeno Blanco; 10 early USA inbreds,0.5% Wf1, 0.5% B8, 0.5% B9, 1.0% Mt42, 0.5% Oh56, 0.5% W59E, 0.5% W59M, 0.5% MS206, 0.5% A251, 0.5% A509; and 1 Canadian inbred, 0.5% CMD5.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.4.2 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 451690 81ncai01 SDNot Available
DISEASENorthern Leaf BlightLeaf response to northern leaf blight organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.5 - Many lesions; abundant sporulation.16MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2009PI 451690 81ncai01 SDNot Available
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.3 - (3) Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only.30MAIZE.STEWARTS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.1997PI 451690 81ncai01 SDNot Available
DISEASEGray Leaf SpotLeaf response to gray leaf spot caused by (Cercospora zeae-maydis Tehon & E.Y. Daniels). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.5 - (5) Intermediately susceptible. MAIZE.GRAYLEAF.MONSANTO.MONMOUTH_IL.2000PI 451690 81ncai01 SDNot Available
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen1RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.4 - (4) Intermediate response. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions and elongated lesions MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.87 Not Available
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen2RESISTANCE TO THE SECOND GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.9 - (9) Susceptible.10MAIZE.ECB2.AMES.94PI 451690 81ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEC - DENT MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEF - FLINT MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORA - WHITE MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA Not Available
PHENOLOGYDays to SilkNumber of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged.64570MAIZE.INC.AMES.1981PI 451690 81ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.301 MAIZE.INC.AMES.1981PI 451690 81ncai01 SDNot Available