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Details for: PI 436193,
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
cereale
, 424
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
cereale
Top Name:
424
Origin:
Collected – Los Lagos, Chile
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
Apr 1979
PI Assigned:
1979
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Inventory Volume:
187
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
5 gram
PI 436193 SE23ID SD
Images
(2
total. Click on image for more.)
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
cereale
Top Name:
424
Origin:
Collected – Los Lagos, Chile
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
Apr 1979
PI Assigned:
1979
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
19 February 1979.
Los Lagos, Chile
Locality:
25km N of Queilen
Coordinates:
-42.7500, -73.6333
(Map it)
Elevation:
10m.
Georeference protocol:
Lat/Lon determined from GIS
Habitat:
Field
Environment description:
cultivated field
Collector(s):
Barclay, A. S., USDA, ARS
Craddock, Joseph C., USDA-ARS, Plant Industry Station
Accession Names and Identifiers
424
Type: Collector identifier
JC 0279
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links
Narrative
Aleurone tan. Awnletted, tan. Chaff tan. Kernel texture soft. Spikes nodding. Plants uniform.
Secale cereale
L. subspp.
cereale
Genus:
Secale
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:
33443
Verified:
09/11/1992
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Secale cereale
L.
(22 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
afghanicum
(Vavilov) K. Hammer
(1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
ancestrale
Zhuk.
(9 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
dighoricum
Vavilov
(2 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
segetale
Zhuk.
(12 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
tetraploidum
Kobyl.
(1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
tsitsinii
Kobyl.
(0 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. unranked
rigidum
Antropov & Antropova
(1 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Secale cereale
L. var.
cereale
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Secale cereale
L. var.
multicaule
Metzg. ex Alef.
Secale cereale
L. var.
viride
Vavilov
Secale cereale
L. var.
vulgare
Körn.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
cereal rye
1
University of California Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program.
UC SAREP on-line cover crop database (on-line resource).
English
rye
1
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
1999.
World economic plants: a standard reference
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French
seigle
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French
seigle cultivé
2
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-.
Flora of North America.
German
Roggen
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian
segale
2
International Seed Testing Association.
1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji
rai-mugi
2
Batra, L. R.
1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese
centeio
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
centeno
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
råg
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese
hei mai
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean
homil
2
Mun-Chan, B. et al.
1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:129.
Name
References
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
INSECT
Russian Wheat Aphid Chlorosis
Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid (Diuraphis noxia). Amount of chlorosis. See RWA Leafroll descriptor, also.
9 - PLANT DEATH OR NO RECOVERY POSSIBLE
RYE.RWA.89
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
INSECT
Russian Wheat Aphid Leafroll
Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid (Diuraphis noxia). Leafrolling symptoms. See RWA Chlorosis descriptor, also.
R - LEAVES TIGHTLY ROLLED
RYE.RWA.89
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Awn Color
Color of the awns.
8 - WHITE/AMBER
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Awn Type
Type and extent of the awns.
1 - AWNED
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Glume Color
Color of the glumes.
8 - WHITE/AMBER
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Glume Pubescence
Type and extent of glume pubescence.
3 - EDGE ONLY
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf Pubescence
Type and extent of leaf pubescence.
1 - ABSENT
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Plant Height
Average height of plants at maturity, measured in centimeters from the ground to top of the spike, excluding awns.
120
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Spike Density
Visual measure of spike density.
5 - (1 = LAX, 9 = VERY DENSE)
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Spike Type
Shape characteristic of typical mature spikes.
3 - OBLONG
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Straw Breakage
Estimated amount of straw breakage at maturity.
1 - NO BREAKAGE
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Straw Color
Color of straw at maturity.
9 - YELLOW
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Lodging
Estimated amount of plant lodging near maturity.
2 - (1 = NO LODGING, 9 = ALL PLANTS FLAT)
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Shattering
Estimated amount of shattering at maturity.
1 - NO SHATTERING
RYE.AGRONOMIC.85
PI 436193 SE91AZ SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Growth Habit
Growth habit, based on a spring planting.
S - SPRING
RYE.HABIT.ABERDEEN.20
Not Available