Details for: PI 435242, Gossypium barbadense L.

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Gossypium barbadense L.

Origin:

Collected – Piura, Peru

Maintained:

Cotton Collection

Received by NPGS:

Aug 1979

PI Assigned:

1979

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

187
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	25 count		GB 692 2007 SD

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Gossypium barbadense L.

Origin:

Collected – Piura, Peru

Maintained:

Cotton Collection

Received by NPGS:

Aug 1979

PI Assigned:

1979

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Collected

02 January 1979.
Piura, Peru
Locality: Sinchao Chico, Tallan Dist., Piura
Coordinates: -5.5000, -80.5000 (Map it)

Donated

August 1979.
Texas, United States

Donor(s):

Vreeland, James, University of Texas

Accession Names and Identifiers

GB 692

Type: Inventory

Narrative

Dooryard, flood water irrigated. Plants 1-1.5m tall, some disease and insect damage. Fiber brown.

Gossypium barbadense L.

Genus:

Gossypium

Subgenus:

Karpas

Family:

Malvaceae

Subfamily:

Malvoideae

Tribe:

Gossypieae

Nomen number:

17904

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:693. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358714

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Gossypium barbadense L. var. barbadense

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Gossypium barbadense L. var. brasiliense (Macfad.) Mauer
Gossypium brasiliense Macfad.
Gossypium evertum O. F. Cook & J. Hubb.
Gossypium peruvianum Cav.
Gossypium barbadense L. var. braziliense (Raf.) Fryxell
Gossypium barbadense L. var. acuminatum (Roxb. ex G. Don) Triana & Planch.
Gossypium acuminatum Roxb. ex G. Don
Gossypium vitifolium Lam.
Gossypium guyanense Raf. var. braziliense Raf.
Gossypium guyanense Raf.
Gossypium guyanense Raf. var. guyanense

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	American Pima cotton	1	Cotton Division AMS. 1980. The classification of cotton. U.S.D.A. Agric. Handb. 556:1.
English	American-Egyptian cotton	1	Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
English	Brazilian cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:114.
English	Egyptian cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:114.
English	Gallini cotton	1	Uphof, J. C. T. 1968. Dictionary of economic plants, ed. 2.
English	kidney cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:114.
English	long-staple cotton	1	Harling, G. & B. Sparre, eds. 1973-. Flora of Ecuador.
English	Peruvian cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:114.
English	Pima cotton	1	Fryxell, P. A. 1997. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
English	Sea Island cotton	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	upland cotton	1	Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
French	coton des Indes Occidentales	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	cotonnier d'Egypte	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Sea Island-Baumwolle	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	westindische Baumwolle	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	algodoeiro-americano	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	algodón	2	Soukup, J. 1970. Vocabulario de los nombres vulgares de la flora peruana.
Spanish	algodonero de las Barbados	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	västindisk bomull	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
COMMENT	Observed Taxon	The observed species of Gossypium in the plot.	barbadense	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
COMMENT	Observed Taxon	The observed species of Gossypium in the plot.	barbadense	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
COMMENT	Usability	Ease of cultivation and crop production.	2 - Fails to mature or produce seed in a single summer growing season. Results from a combination of factors such as delayed maturity, photoperiodic (short day) flowering, hard seed coats, poor stand establishment (many collected G. barbadense GB, most G. hirsutum TEX landraces/racestocks or 'wild' cotton).	COTTON.OVERVIEW	GB 692 .02 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Canopy Type	The foliage density on the plants.	1 - typical - foliage cover is typical of that seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Canopy Type	The foliage density on the plants.	1 - typical - foliage cover is typical of that seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Growth Habit	Growth pattern of stem and branches.	1 - normal - stem growth is typical of that seen for most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Growth Habit	Growth pattern of stem and branches.	1 - normal - stem growth is typical of that seen for most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Height (average) for the plot	Plot height to the nearest foot.	3 - Plot height was estimated to the nearest foot. Plant height ranges from two to three feet (0.61 to 0.91 meters) in height	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Height (average) for the plot	Plot height to the nearest foot.	4 - Plot height was estimated to the nearest foot. Plant height ranges from three to four feet (0.91 to 1.22 meters) in height	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Stand establishment	Stand establishment of the accession in the plot.	6 - full stand, high germination rate, high seedling survival	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Stand establishment	Stand establishment of the accession in the plot.	6 - full stand, high germination rate, high seedling survival	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 692 T06-0130 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Stand establishment	Stand establishment of the accession in the plot.	6 - full stand, high germination rate, high seedling survival	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plot uniformity	Indicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.	seg - one or more traits are segregating and usually at least one trait can have multiple scores one or more traits are segregating and usually at least one trait can have multiple scores	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 692 T06-0130 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plot uniformity	Indicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.	unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plot uniformity	Indicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.	unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Color	The degree of red coloration to the boll.	1 - green - typical for most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Glanding	Density of gossypol glands on the surface of the mature, but non cleft boll.	3 - heavy - more gossypol glands than is normally observed on most cotton cultivars. Often seen with G. barbadense	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Nectaries	The presence of nectar glands on the base of the boll or calyx.	1 - present - nectar gland seen at least once on the base of the boll.	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Pitting	Intensity of the pitting of the surface of the mature, but non cleft bolls.	1 - smooth - no observable pitting of the surface of the boll	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Point	Degree of tapering of the boll tips.	1 - moderately pointed - boll ends in a point, intermediate between clearly pointed and blunt	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Shape	Degree of roundness to the boll shape.	4 - cone oval - bolls show tapering from middle to the tip. The base and middle are comparable in length	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Size	Relative size of the bolls.	1 - medium - typical size for most cotton cultivars (golf ball size)	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Color	The degree of red coloration to the bracts.	3 - sun red - partial red color of the bracts. Nearly always seen on G. hirsutum	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Nectaries	The presence of nectar glands on the base of the bracts on the outside or abaxial side.	1 - present - nectar gland seen at least once on the bract on the outside or abaxial side	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Teeth Number	Relative number of bract teeth.	1 - medium - around a dozen teeth on the bract	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Teeth Size	Size of bract teeth relative to the bract.	1 - medium - teeth indent to about 1/3 the overall length of the bract. Common for G. barbadense	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Type	Type of bract according to shape or placement relative to the boll.	1 - normal - typical bract that remains close to the boll and expands to partially wrap the boll	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruiting Type	Pattern of boll formation on branches.	1 - normal - regular formation of bolls, with 1-2 per node	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Hair Variation	Changes in hair density with age of the leaf (more or less density on the younger leaves).	5 - pilose leaf character, but density is low	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Color	The degree of red coloration to the leaf color.	1 - green - leaf is primarily green in color	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Color	The degree of red coloration to the leaf color.	1 - green - leaf is primarily green in color	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Glands	Density of gossypol glands in the leaves.	3 - heavy - density of glands is greater than that normally seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Glands	Density of gossypol glands in the leaves.	3 - heavy - density of glands is greater than that normally seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Hair	Relative density of hairs on the leaf surfaces (expanded leaves at the fourth node).	6 - pilose - leaf hairs are short and may lend a soft, velvety feel to leaf surfaces	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Hair	Relative density of hairs on the leaf surfaces (expanded leaves at the fourth node).	6 - pilose - leaf hairs are short and may lend a soft, velvety feel to leaf surfaces	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Nectary Number	Number of nectary glands on the undersides of the leaf.	1 - 1 - nectar glands only seen on the main vein of underside of leaves	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Nectary Number	Number of nectary glands on the undersides of the leaf.	1 - 1 - nectar glands only seen on the main vein of underside of leaves	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	The general shape of the mature, expanded leaves (degree of lobing ).	1 - normal - leaf shape typically seen in cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	The general shape of the mature, expanded leaves (degree of lobing ).	1 - normal - leaf shape typically seen in cotton cultivars	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Size	Size of the mature, expanded leaf surfaces, fourth node, or older.	3 - large - leaf size is greater than the opened adult hand, easily stretching past fingertips	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Size	Size of the mature, expanded leaf surfaces, fourth node, or older.	3 - large - leaf size is greater than the opened adult hand, easily stretching past fingertips	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Locule Number	Number of locules per boll	3 - three locules	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petal Color	Flower petal color.	2 - yellow - petal color that is most common in G. barbadense, G. herbaceum, and G. arboreum	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petal Spot	Red coloration at interior base of flower petals.	2 - medium - red coloration is just enough to create effect of petal spot.	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pollen color	Pollen color.	4 - dark yellow - typically seen in G. barbadense, G. arboreum and G. herbaceum	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Color	The degree of red coloration to the stems.	2 - sun red - red coloration is regularly seen on the side of the stem most exposed to the sun	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Color	The degree of red coloration to the stems.	2 - sun red - red coloration is regularly seen on the side of the stem most exposed to the sun	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Glands	The relative density of gossypol glands on the stems.	3 - heavy - density of glands is greater than that normally seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Glands	The relative density of gossypol glands on the stems.	3 - heavy - density of glands is greater than that normally seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Hair	Stem hair density on the mature, expanded stem, fourth node, or older.	1 - none - hairs appear to be absent from stems	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Hair	Stem hair density on the mature, expanded stem, fourth node, or older.	1 - none - hairs appear to be absent from stems	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stigma	The stigmatic column in relation to the antheridial cone.	2 - protruding - stigma is beyond the antheridial cone. Typical in many G. barbadense accessions and wild accessions of other Gossypium species	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Maturity of the plot at the time of observation.	1 - flowers have not formed yet	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Maturity of the plot at the time of observation.	2 - flowers have formed, but bolls are not yet forming	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Photoperiodic rating	Average plot flowering response approximately 3 weeks post Summer Solstice	0 - no squares - no sign of flowering response in the plot	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Productivity	Relative assessment of boll load on a single plant.	0 - no bolls have formed on the plant	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 692 CS15-1718 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Productivity	Relative assessment of boll load on a single plant.	2 - average count of bolls per plant range between 13 to 24 bolls per plant	COTTON.CRCWN.FIELD.COSTA.RICA.GUANACASTE.LIBERIA	GB 692 CR19-0201 SD	Not Available