Details for: PI 433930, Citrus ×insitorum Mabb., 'Trifoliate + Satsuma'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Citrus ×insitorum Mabb.

Cultivar:

'Trifoliate + Satsuma'

Origin:

Collected – Abkhazia, Georgia

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Riverside

Received by NPGS:

Feb 1979

PI Assigned:

1979

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

187
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Plant	1 count	Please use comment field to indicate germplasm type being requested and quantity.	PI 433930 CVC PL

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Citrus ×insitorum Mabb.

Cultivar:

'Trifoliate + Satsuma'

Origin:

Collected – Abkhazia, Georgia

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Riverside

Received by NPGS:

Feb 1979

PI Assigned:

1979

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Collected

PRE February 1979.
Abkhazia, Georgia
Locality: From Sukhum Experiment Station (Gul'ripah).

Developed

20 September 1982.
California, United States
Comment: CCPP started processing VI 396. Presumed release Fall, 1983.
Developer(s):

Citrus Clonal Protection Program

1984.
California, United States
Comment: Planted at CVC 12B-39-3,4 (bud source = original VI propagation; rootstock = Carrizo).
Developer(s):

University of California Citrus Experiment Station

Donated

February 1979.
California, United States
Comment: Received at University of California Citrus Clonal Protection Program. Archival information states "This accession received thermotherapy during processing as a foreign import." Would then have been released to Citrus Variety Collection.
Donor(s):

USDA, ARS

February 1979.
Russian Federation
Comment: Received at PGQC, Glenn Dale, MD.
Donor(s):

N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry

01 March 2987.
California, United States
Comment: Incorporated into NCGRCD holdings at establishment.
Donor(s):

University of California Citrus Experiment Station

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Trifoliate + Satsuma'

Type: Cultivar name

Group: CITRANDARIN

PI 539818

Type: Duplicate accession name

Inactive PI mistakenly assigned.

USDA-ARS-PIO

RCRC 3881

Type: Site identifier

University of California Citrus Experiment Station

Q 20256

Type: Quarantine identifier

National Plant Germplasm Quarantine Lab

VI 396

Type: Quarantine identifier

Citrus Clonal Protection Program

Narrative

Not much is known about this genotype. This accession is stated to be a chimaera of P trifoliata and C unshiu, no specific cultivars or selections being noted. The tree has trifoliate leaves and fruit that is somewhat like satsuma. The seeds also look somewhat like satsuma seeds but are more elongate than trifoliate seeds usually are. A comment received from Dr Ed Stover (2014-01-16) states that "with trifoliate leaves and Satsuma-like fruit, it sounds like it really is a periclinal (hand-in-glove) chimera." Note that this genotype was previously erroneously identified as PI 539818. Observation data from 1989 - 1992 were originally taken with that designation. (RR Krueger, 2014-01-16)

Citrus ×insitorum Mabb.

Genus:

Citrus

Family:

Rutaceae

Subfamily:

Aurantioideae

Tribe:

Aurantieae

Subtribe:

Citrinae

Nomen number:

490128

Place of publication:

Gard. Bull. Singapore 54:193. 2002

Comment:

a replacement name (nom. nov.) for ×Citroncirus webberi J. W. Ingram & H. E. Moore, non Citrus webberi Wester

Verified:

Name not verified.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Homotypic Synonym(s)
×Citroncirus webberi J. W. Ingram & H. E. Moore

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	note	seq	Citation
English	Carrizo citrange		as ×Citroncirus webberi	1	Ruiz, M. et al. 2018. Molecular characterization and stress tolerance evaluation of new allotetraploid somatic hybrids between Carrizo Citrange and Citrus macophylla W. rootstocks. Front. Plant Sci. 9:901. Note: the Citrus tristeza virus is graft transmissible; 'Carrizo citrange' (Citrus × insitorum (as “C. sinensis × Poncirus trifoliata”)) is the most important graft stock of worldwide use, favoring high yield, fruit quality, and being tolerant to CTV but salt-intolerant; through somatic hybridization with Citrus × aurantiifolia (as C. macrophylla), this study obtained two hybrids; these plants combined the parental alleles, but also this study detected that most lost alleles occurred during the somatic hybridization; physiological tests showed that the somatic hybrids were tolerant to salinity; it recognized the potential of somatic hybrids SMC-58 and SMC-73 as graft stocks for areas with CTV and calcareous and saline soils
English	citrange		as ×Citroncirus webberi	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 20 Apr 2020, from ×Citroncirus spp. to Citrus spp.
Taxonomic Re-Identification: 16 Jan 2014, from Citrus hybr. to ×Citroncirus spp.
Taxonomic Re-Identification: 31 Aug 2020, from Citrus spp. to Citrus ×insitorum Mabb.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Availability
GROWTH	Tree habit	General growth habit of tree.	2 - spreading	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
GROWTH	Tree shape	General shape of tree.	2 - spheroid	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
GROWTH	Tree vigor	General vigor of tree.	2 - medium	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Vegetative Life Cycle	Evergreen vs. deciduous .	2 - deciduous	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Shoot tip color	Color of shoot tip.	1 - green	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf type	Leaf type .	2 - trifoliate	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf shape	Shape of leaves.	1 - elliptic	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf form	Ratio of petiole to lamina.	2 - brevipetiolate	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf margin	Type of leaf margin.	2 - dentate	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petiole wing shape	Shape of petiole wing.	2 - deltoid	0	CITRUS.TREEDATA.89	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Length of fruit	Mean of 10 fruit (cm)	6.8	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Width of fruit	Mean of 10 fruit (cm)	7.3	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Shape of fruit	Shape of fruit	4 - oblate	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Shape of fruit apex	Blossom end	4 - truncate	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Shape of fruit base	Stem end	6 - concave-collared	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Color of fruit	At maturity	7 - deep orange	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Epicarp surface texture	Epicarp surface texture	6 - bumpy	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Adherence of epicarp	Adherence to mesocarp	3 - strong	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Thickness of mesocarp	Measured in mm	7	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Nature of oil glands	Nature of oil glands	1 - inconspicuous	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Number of segments per fruit	Number of segments per fruit	10	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Nature of segment membranes	Nature of segment membranes	2 - fine	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit axis at maturity	Physiological maturity	1 - solid	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit axis at full ripeness	Fruit axis at full ripeness	1 - solid	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Color of pulp	Color of pulp	6 - deep orange	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Texture of pulp	Texture of pulp	2 - medium	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aroma of juice	Aroma of juice	5 - resinous	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Number of seeds	With pollinizer	3 - 3 to 10	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Color of juice	Color of juice	3 - pale orange	10	CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.92	Not Available