Details for: PI 433232, Chenopodium quinoa Willd.


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Chenopodium quinoa Willd.
Origin:
Collected – Chile
Received by NPGS:
Dec 1978
PI Assigned:
1979
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 433232 81ncai01 SD
 
Images (6 total. Click on image for more.)

FIELD

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Chenopodium quinoa Willd.
Origin:
Collected – Chile
Received by NPGS:
Dec 1978
PI Assigned:
1979
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Chile
Locality: From a researcher, originated from Groben, Chile
Comment: From an unknown researcher, via Guatemala.
Donated
December 1978.
Tennessee, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Narrative
Plants 1.0m tall.
Chenopodium quinoa Willd.
Genus:
Chenopodium
Family:
Chenopodiaceae
Subfamily:
Chenopodioideae
Tribe:
Chenopodieae
Nomen number:

10194
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1(2):1301. 1798
Verified:
04/15/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Chenopodium quinoa Willd. subsp. milleanum (Aellen) Aellen (0 active accession[s])
Chenopodium quinoa Willd. subsp. quinoa (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishquinoa  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Aymaracami for wild types2Tapia, M. E. 2021. History of the quinuas in South America. In: Schmoeckel, S., ed., The Quinoa Genome 1-12. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-65237-1_1.
Portuguese (Brazil)quinoa  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Swedishmjölmålla  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
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Citations
  • Bhargava, A., S. Shukla, & D. Ohri. 2007. Genome size variation in some culivated and wild species of Chenopodium (Chenopodiaceae). Caryologia 60:245-250. Number of accessions cited: 28
  • Bilal Hafeeez, M., S. Iqbal, Y. Li, M. Sohail Saddiq, S. M. A. Basra, H. Zhang, N. Zahra, M. Z. Akram, D. Bertero, & R. N. Curti. 2022. Assessment of phenotypic diversity in the USDA collection of quinoa links genotypic adaptation to germplasm origin. In: USDA, NRCS, United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service's PLANTS database (on-line resource). 11:738. DOI: 10.3390/plants11060738. Number of accessions cited: 117
  • Christensen, S. A., D. B. Pratt, C. Pratt, P. T. Nelson, M. R. Stevens, E. N. Jellen, C. E. Coleman, D. J. Fairbanks, A. Bonifacio, & P. J. Maughan. 2007. Assessment of genetic diversity in the USDA and CIP-FAO international nursery collections of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) using microsatellite markers. Pl. Genet. Resources Charact. Util. 5:82-95. Note: Sample ID/name C17 Number of accessions cited: 123
  • Emrani, M., M. Hasler, D. S. R. Patiranage, M. Nathaly, E. Rey, & C. Jung. 2020. An efficient method to produce segregating populations in quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa). Pl. Breed. (New York) 139:1190-1200. DOI: 10.1111/pbr.12873. Number of accessions cited: 8
  • Maughan, P. J., L. Chaney, D. J. Lightfoot, B. J. Cox, M. Tester, E. N. Jellen, & D. E. Jarvis. 2019. Mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes provide insights into the evolutionary origins of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.). Sci. Rep. 9:185. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-36693-6. www.nature.com/srep/ Number of accessions cited: 8
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
FLWR-FRUITPANICLE FORMThe frequency of each panicle formGLOM - Glomerule form, glomurules branched, pediciles visible under flowers38AMARANTH.AMES.2016.WINTERPI 433232 81ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYADAPTATION FOR SEED MATURITYThe seed maturity before frost.BLANK - POOR SEED SET AFTER FLOWERING ON HEALTHY PLANTS, INCLUDES POLLINATION FAILURE45AMA.AMES.2012.FIELD.SF-2PI 433232 81ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYADAPTATION FOR SEED MATURITYThe seed maturity before frost.BLANK - POOR SEED SET AFTER FLOWERING ON HEALTHY PLANTS, INCLUDES POLLINATION FAILURE AMA.AMES.2013.FIELD.D.PLANTED.JUNE14PI 433232 81ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..088 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 433232 96ncei01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..19 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 433232 81ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..245 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 433232 89ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightThe weight in grams of 100 seeds. Taken from the hundred seed weights in the GRIN inventory..25 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 433232 79ncpo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONMale SterilityMale sterility - pollen is not viableFERT - No sterility observed38AMARANTH.AMES.2016.WINTERPI 433232 81ncai01 SD