Details for: PI 432508, Helianthus annuus L., Hopi dye

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

Hopi dye

Origin:

Collected – Arizona, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

Oct 1978

PI Assigned:

1979

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

187
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 432508 88ncai01 SD

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

Hopi dye

Origin:

Collected – Arizona, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

Oct 1978

PI Assigned:

1979

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

15 August 1978.
Arizona, United States
Locality: Hotevilla, Hopi Indian Reservation, Navajo County.
Coordinates: 35.9278, -110.6722 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Lat/Lon determined from GIS
Comment: Lat/lon accurate to Hotevilla.

Donated

October 1978.
Arizona, United States

Donor(s):

Nabhan, Gary, Department of Plant Sciences

Accession Names and Identifiers

Hopi dye

Type: Local name

GN 0778

Type: Exploration identifier

Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS

Exploration ID links

Narrative

Field below Third Mesa. Achenes blue-black. Used as dye. Local name Hopi dye.

Helianthus annuus L.

Genus:

Helianthus

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Asteroideae

Tribe:

Heliantheae

Nomen number:

27923

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358925

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sunflower		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	sunflower	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
French	grand soleil		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	tournesol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	tournesol	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
German	Sonnenblume		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	girasole		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	himawari		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	girassol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	girasol		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahili	alizeti		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	solros		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	haebaragi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	PER_OIL	OIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS	35		SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.89	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	LINOLEIC	LINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	47		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	LINOLEIC	LINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	69		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	OLEIC	OLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	20		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	OLEIC	OLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	41		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	STEARIC	STEARIC ACID (C 18:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	3		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	PALMITIC	PALMITIC ACID (C 16:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	6		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	BEHENIC	BEHENIC ACID (C 22:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	0.9		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.92	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
COMMENT	COMMENT FIELD	FIELD USED FOR GENERAL OBSERVATIONS	11 % of plants were obse		NC7.SUNFLOWER.80		Not Available
COMMENT	COMMENT FIELD 2	FIELD USED FOR GENERAL OBSERVATIONS	7 PERCENT OF PLANTS OBSERVED		NC7.SUNFLOWER.80		Not Available
DISEASE	SCLER_BASALSTEM_ROT	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO SCLEROTINIA BASAL STEM ROT (SCLEROTINIA SCLEROTIORUM) (LIB.) D BY.	24		SUNFLOWER.ND.SCLEROTINIA.08-09		Not Available
DISEASE	PHOMOPSIS	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS.	S		SUNFLOWER.ND.PHOMOPSIS.97	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
DISEASE	RUST RACE 3	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 3	20	15	SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R3.93	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
DISEASE	RUST RACE 4	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 4	27	15	SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R4.93	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
DISEASE	Orobanche frequency	The percentage of plants parasitized by Orobanche	58.8	34	SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
DISEASE	Orobanche attacking rate	Attacking rate, the number of Orobanche shoots per total number of plants	1.88	20	SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
DISEASE	White Rust	Resistance to White Rust (Albugo tragopogonis). Infection characterized by leaf pustules.	6 - (1 = Immune, 9 = Lethal)		SUNFLOWER.SA.ALBUGO.98	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
GROWTH	MINIMUM PLANT HEIGHT	MINIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS	250		NC7.SUNFLOWER.80		Not Available
GROWTH	MAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHT	MAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS.	300		NC7.SUNFLOWER.80		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POP_SIZE	POPULATION SIZE	2 - 11 - 50 PLANTS		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.P	PI 432508 82ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRACT_TIGHT	BRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD	3 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.P	PI 432508 82ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.P	PI 432508 82ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	5 - MANY		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.P	PI 432508 82ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	5 - OVATE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.P	PI 432508 82ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.P	PI 432508 82ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	9 - PURPLE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.P	PI 432508 82ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR1	PREDOMINANT SEED COLOR PRESENT	7 - BLACK		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR1	PREDOMINANT SEED COLOR PRESENT	7 - BLACK		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 432508 79ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR2	SECONDARY SEED COLOR PRESENT	3 - BROWN		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR1	PREDOMINANT SEED STRIPE COLOR	1 - WHITE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR1	PREDOMINANT SEED STRIPE COLOR	1 - WHITE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 432508 79ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 432508 79ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	9 - PRESENT		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	9 - PRESENT		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	9 - PRESENT		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 432508 79ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	1 - ABSENT		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 432508 79ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	9 - PRESENT		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED STRIPE POSITION	PRIMARY SEED STRIPE POSITION ALSO USED WHEN ON 1 VALUE FOR SEED STRIPE POSITION IS RECORDED	9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED LENGTH	PRIMARY SEED LENGTH ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED LENGTH IS RECORDED	5 - 1.5 Centimeters		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED WIDTH	PRIMARY SEED WIDTH ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED WIDTH IS RECORDED	3 - 5 Millimeters		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED SHAPE	PRIMARY SEED SHAPE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED SHAPE IS RECORDED	1 - ELONGATE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	3 - (1 = THIN, 9 = THICK)		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_SIZE1	PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.	100		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE VALUE FOR SEED PUBESCENCE IS RECORDED	1 - GLABROUS		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.P	PI 432508 82ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING4	PERCENT OF PLANTS FULLY BRANCHED WITH CENTRAL HEAD RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	100		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.P	PI 432508 82ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	3 - BROWN		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	7 - BLACK		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	7 - BLACK		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 432508 79ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	1 - WHITE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	1 - WHITE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 432508 79ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	1 - GLABROUS		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	5 - 1.5 Centimeters		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	1 - ELONGATE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	3 - 5 Millimeters		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H		Not Available
OTHER	CORE CLUSTER	Cluster number the accessions were grouped into to designate the 1998 core subset.	9		SUNFLOWER.CORE.1998		Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds	4.8		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.88.H	PI 432508 88ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION	IMPROVEMENT_STATUS	Improvement Status	Cultivated - Cultivated accessions and landraces		SUNFLOWER.CULTIVATED.ACCNS.06		Not Available