Details for: PI 430454, Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Origin:

Collected – Hebei Sheng, China

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

29 Nov 1978

PI Assigned:

1978

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

186
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 430454 15ncai01 SD

Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Origin:

Collected – Hebei Sheng, China

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

29 Nov 1978

PI Assigned:

1978

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

PRE 29 November 1978.
Hebei Sheng, China
Locality: Near Ming Tombs below Great Wall, Hopei Province, China.
Coordinates: 40.2533, 116.2175 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Lat/Lon determined from GIS
Habitat: Wild Habitat
Environment description: Collected in small field below the Great Wall.

Collector(s):

Duke, James A., USDA, ARS

Donated

29 November 1978.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):

Duke, James A., USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

Narrative

Zea mays L. subspp. mays

Genus:

Zea

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Panicoideae

Tribe:

Andropogoneae

Subtribe:

Tripsacinae

Nomen number:

311987

Verified:

07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Zea curagua Molina
Zea mays L. var. indentata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. indurata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. japonica (Van Houtte) Alph. Wood
Zea mays L. var. saccharata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. tunicata Larrañaga ex A. St.-Hil.
Zea japonica Van Houtte
Zea indurata Sturtev.
Zea indentata Sturtev.
Zea saccharata Sturtev.
Zea mays L. var. leucodon Alef.
Zea mays L. var. vulgata Körn.
Zea mays L. var. flavorubra Körn.
Zea mays L. var. alba Alef.
Zea mays L. Ceratina Group Kuleshov
Zea mays L. subsp. amylacea (Sturtev.) Zhuk.
Zea amylacea Sturtev.
Zea everta Sturtev.
Zea mays L. subsp. everta (Sturtev.) Zhuk.

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	corn		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	dent corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	field corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	flint corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	maize		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	pod corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	popcorn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	sweet corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabic	dura shami		2	Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chinese	yu shu shu	玉蜀黍	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	maïs		2	Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
German	Mais		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	granoturco		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	mais		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	tō-morokoshi		2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese	milho		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	maíz		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	majs		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	gangnaengi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Korean	ogsusu		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 01 Dec 1989, from Zea mays L. to Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	Oil Percentage	Whole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.	4		MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000	PI 430454 80ncai01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height	Height of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).	195.00000		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height	Height of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).	294.00000	10	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 79ncpi01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Vigor	Visual rating of plant vigor. Rating is based on plant height, breadth, biomass accumulation, and color.	1 - GOOD		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
INSECT	European Corn Borer Gen1	RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.	4 - (4) Intermediate response. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions and elongated lesions		MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.87		Not Available
INSECT	European Corn Borer Gen2	RESISTANCE TO THE SECOND GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.	7 - (7) (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SUSCEPTIBLE	10	MAIZE.ECB2.AMES.94	PI 430454 80ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tassel Type	Classification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.	3 - Branching to tertiary tassel branches only. No branches on tertiary branches. (100%)	10	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 79ncpi01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Peduncle Height	Distance from ground level to the node where the tassel emerges on the central stalk.	232	10	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 79ncpi01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bottom Tassel Branch Height	Distance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the bottom tassel branch of the central stalk.	246	10	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 79ncpi01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Top Tassel Branch Height	Distance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the upper most tassel branch of the central stalk.	270	10	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 79ncpi01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number Above the Ear	Number of Nodes on the main stalk starting at the node above the ear node up to and including the peduncle node.	6	10	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 79ncpi01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	C - DENT (80%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	D - SEMIDENT (20%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	A - WHITE (20%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW (55%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	H - WHITE CAP (5%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	M - YELLOW CAP (20%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (100%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	14		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	14	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	11.5		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	17.5	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Diameter	DIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	4.5	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Height	HEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.	115		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Height	HEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.	131	10	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 79ncpi01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE (70%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (30%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	2 - INDENTED (100%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Number	NUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM	1	10	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 79ncpi01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Number	NUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM	4		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number	Number of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.	15	10	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 79ncpi01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number	Number of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.	16		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Root Lodging	VISUAL RATING OF PLANTS LEANING FROM THE VERTICAL DUE TO ROOT LODGING	2 - (0 = NO BREAKAGE, 9 = MOST STALKS BROKEN/LODGED)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stalk Lodging	VISUAL RATING OF PLANTS BROKEN FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE TOP EAR NODE.	1 - FEW STALKS BROKEN/LODGED		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tiller Number	NUMBER OF TILLERS PER PLANT	1.5		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	1 - WHITE (20%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	3 - PALE YELLOW (10%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	4 - YELLOW (70%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (75%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	33 - RED / HALO (25%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGY	Days to Silk 40-49 latitude	Number of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.	99		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.	339		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1980	PI 430454 80ncai01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.	4010		MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.	402	79	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2015.PLANTING2	PI 430454 15ncai01 SD