Details for: PI 401119, Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey, D-1112


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey
Top Name:
D-1112
Origin:
Collected – Iran
Received by NPGS:
01 Apr 1975
PI Assigned:
1975
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 401119 83i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey
Top Name:
D-1112
Origin:
Collected – Iran
Received by NPGS:
01 Apr 1975
PI Assigned:
1975
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected
1972.
Iran
Locality: Toward Shahpur, 35km south of Khoy. In wet meadow area.
Elevation: 1500m.

Collector(s):
Donated
01 April 1975.
Utah, United States
Comment: Seed collected in June-August, 1972. Reproduced in 1974 by W-6 Regional Plant Introduction Staion, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, 99164-6402.
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
D-1112
Type: Collector identifier
Group: USDA-ARS-FRRL
USDA-ARS Forage Range Research Laboratory Logan Utah

JS 0572
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links

Narrative
Plant with culms to 175cm, appressed distant spikelets. Single clone. 10
Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey
Genus:
Thinopyrum
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:

314143
Place of publication:

J. P. Gustafson, Gene Manipulat. Pl. Improv. 274. 1984
Comment:
non Thinopyrum elongatum auct. nonn. (= T. ponticum (Podp.) Barkworth & D. R. Dewey)
Verified:
12/21/2007 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Triticum elongatum Host

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Agropyron elongatum (Host) P. Beauv.
Elymus elongatus (Host) Runemark
Elymus elongatus (Host) Runemark subsp. elongatus
Elytrigia elongata (Host) Nevski
Elytrigia elongata (Host) Nevski subsp. elongata
Lophopyrum elongatum (Host) Á. Löve

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Agropyron rigidum (Schrad.) P. Beauv.
Triticum rigidum Schrad.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishtall wheatgrass as Elytrigia elongata1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 Note: as Elytrigia elongata
Frenchchiendent allongé as Agropyron elongatum2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Agropyron elongatum
Germanlange Quecke as Agropyron elongatum2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Agropyron elongatum
Italianagropiro allungato  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Spanishagropiro alargado as Agropyron elongatum2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Agropyron elongatum
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 21 Dec 2007, from Elytrigia elongata (Host) Nevski to Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) D. R. Dewey
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Zheng, Qi, D. L. Klindworth, T. L. Friesen, Ai-Feng Liu, Zhen-Sheng Li, Shaobin Zhong, Yue Jin, & S. S. Xu. 2014. Characterization of Thinopyrum species for wheat stem rust resistance and ploidy level. Crop Sci. (Madison) 54:2663-2672. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2014.02.0093. Number of accessions cited: 208
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALProteinCrude protein as calculated by the NIRS21.2 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.REGROWTHPI 401119 83i SD
CHEMICALProteinCrude protein as calculated by the NIRS6.6 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATUREPI 401119 83i SD
CYTOLOGICChromosome numberSomatic chromosome number56 GRASS.1989.ASAYPI 401119 83i SD
CYTOLOGICChromosome numberSomatic chromosome number56 (100%)3 Excel file with chromosome numbers

docx file of Seeding reactions of the five Thinopyrum species to nine races of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici

docx file of marker genotypes

">GRASS.CHROMNUM.2014.ZHENG		 Not Available
DISEASEOverall Resistance to DiseaseOverall resistance to diseases8 - (1 = ALL PLANTS INFESTED, 9 = DISEASE FREE) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 401119 83i SD
GROWTHPlant heightPlant height at maturity in centimeters105 GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 401119 83i SD
GROWTHPlant heightPlant height at maturity in centimeters160 GRASS.1989.ASAYPI 401119 83i SD
GROWTHVegetative spread rateRate of vegetative spread (Evaluated during1 - CAESPITOSE GRASS.1989.ASAYPI 401119 83i SD
GROWTHGrowth habitPlant growth habit8 - (1 = PROCUMBENT, 9 = UPRIGHT) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 401119 83i SD
GROWTHAggressiveAggressiveness (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
GROWTHFall RecoveryRelative time of fall recovery (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
GROWTHSpring RecoveryRelative time of spring recovery (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
GROWTHPlant vigorOverall plant growth as compared to other accessions in the study4 - (1 = WEAKEST, 9 = STRONGEST) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 401119 83i SD
GROWTHAverage Grazed RecoverySum of plot grazed recovery scores divided by number of plots (e.g. 0 = no recovery; 9 = maximum recovery from grazing). Plot grazed recovery = sum of ratings/initial numbers of live plants.0 GRASS.AGR.2002.ARDMOREPI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYInflorescence number (coded)Inflorescence number (coded)5 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MOST) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.713 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf numberRelative number of leaves2 - AVERAGE GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf orientationOrientation of the leaf8 - (1 = drooping, 9 = erect) GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PositionLeaf position (coded)2 - CAULINE GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf StrengthLeaf strength (coded)2 - TOUGH GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYRoot TypeRoot type (coded)2 - BUNCH GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYShatterAmount of shattering (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem HabitStem growth habit (coded).1 - ERECT GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem NumberStem number (coded)2 - AVERAGE GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem StrengthStem strength (coded)3 - STIFF GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem TextureStem texture (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
PHENOLOGYBloom day - NumericNumeric day of the year when flowering begins (Approximately 50%)184 GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 401119 83i SD
PHENOLOGYBloom day - NumericNumeric day of the year when flowering begins (Approximately 50%)211 GRASS.1989.ASAYPI 401119 83i SD
PHENOLOGYBloom dateBloom date - month and day (MMDD).7/24 GRASS.W6PI 401119 83i SD
PHENOLOGYHeading DateDays after January 1 when visible heads are observed on more than 50% of the tillers.168 GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 401119 83i SD
PRODUCTIONForage yieldForage yield at first harvest measured in grams per plant green weight15 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.REGROWTHPI 401119 83i SD
PRODUCTIONForage yieldForage yield at first harvest measured in grams per plant green weight94 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATUREPI 401119 83i SD
PRODUCTIONForage qualityIn vitro dry matter digestibility as calculated by the nirs47.9 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATUREPI 401119 83i SD
PRODUCTIONForage qualityIn vitro dry matter digestibility as calculated by the nirs64.7 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.REGROWTHPI 401119 83i SD
PRODUCTIONDry weightDry weight, gw * cf where = (sample dry weight/sample wet weight).37.9 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.REGROWTHPI 401119 83i SD
PRODUCTIONDry weightDry weight, gw * cf where = (sample dry weight/sample wet weight).41.9 GRASS.1990.VOGEL.MATUREPI 401119 83i SD
PRODUCTIONLeaf abundanceLeaf abundance evaluated at head stage indicating the relative amount of leaf material comparedto stem.4 - (1 = low proportion of leaves, 9 = high proportion of leaves)  GRASS.1990.VOGELPI 401119 83i SD