Details for: PI 388752, Nicotiana tabacum L., 'Enshu'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Nicotiana tabacum L.

Cultivar:

'Enshu'

Origin:

Donated – Japan

Maintained:

US Nicotiana Germplasm Collection

Received by NPGS:

14 Aug 1974

PI Assigned:

1974

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

US Nicotiana Germplasm Collection

Inventory Volume:

182
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	0.1 gram		TI 1586 GH19-59 SD

Images (5 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Nicotiana tabacum L.

Cultivar:

'Enshu'

Origin:

Donated – Japan

Maintained:

US Nicotiana Germplasm Collection

Received by NPGS:

14 Aug 1974

PI Assigned:

1974

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Donated

14 August 1974.
Japan
Comment: Very old variety, air-cured type, showing a remarkable short day character and possessing a high degree of resistance to Ralstonia solanacearum (Granville wilt).
Donor(s):

Sato, M., Iwata Tobacco Experiment Station

Accession Names and Identifiers

TI 1586

Type: Site identifier

Group: TI

Tobacco Introduction inventory number assigned by the US Nicotiana Germplasm Collection

'Enshu'

Type: Cultivar name

Narrative

Nicotiana tabacum L.

Genus:

Nicotiana

Section:

Nicotiana

Family:

Solanaceae

Subfamily:

Nicotianoideae

Nomen number:

25309

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:180. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358199

Comment:

valid publication verified from original literature

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

04/23/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Nicotiana tabacum L. var. tabacum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Nicotiana chinensis Fisch. ex Lehm.
Nicotiana tabacum L. var. macrophylla (Lehm.) Schrank

Invalid Designation(s)
Nicotiana ×calyciflora Caille ex Comes

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	tobacco	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	tabac	2	Vossen, H. A. M. van der & M. Wessel, eds. 2000. Stimulants. In: Faridah Hanum, I. & L. J. G. van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 16:93-94.
French	tabac commun	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Tabak	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	virginischer Tabak	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
Italian	tabacco	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Spanish	tabaco	2	Soukup, J. 1970. Vocabulario de los nombres vulgares de la flora peruana.
Swedish	virginiatobak	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	yan cao	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	dambae	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:111.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	Nicotine	Nicotine content of the cured leaf in mg/g leaf tissue	21.7	TOBACCO.ALKALOIDS.83		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Nornicotine	Nor-nicotine content of the cured leaf in mg/g leaf tissue	1.1	TOBACCO.ALKALOIDS.83		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Anabasine	Anabasine content of the cured leaf in mg/g leaf tissue	0	TOBACCO.ALKALOIDS.83		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Anatabine	Anatabine content of the cured leaf in mg/g leaf tissue	0	TOBACCO.ALKALOIDS.83		Not Available
CHEMICAL	α-Duvatrienol	α-4,8,13-Duvatriene-1-ol content in μg/cm2	0	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	β-Duvatrienol	β-4,8,13-Duvatriene-1-ol content in μg/cm2	0	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	α-Duvatriendiol	α-4,8,13-Duvatriene-1,3-diol content in μg/cm2	1.1	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	β-Duvatriendiol	β-4,8,13-Duvatriene-1,3-diol content in μg/cm2	0.44	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Cis-abienol	(12Z)-Labda-12,14-dien-8A-ol content in μg/cm2	0	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	C22 Fatty Alcohols	C22 fatty alcohol content in μg/cm2	0.107	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Sucrose Esters	6-0-ACETYL-2,3,4-TRI-O-ACY-SUC content in μg/cm2	0	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Labdenediol	13E-Labda-13-ene-8A-15-diol (15-OH Abienol) content in μg/cm2	0	TOBACCO.CHEMISTRY.88TI_CHEMISTRY_REID.88		Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Relative Placement of Reproductive Organs	Relative postioning of the stigma and anthers in relation to one another	3 - Pistil generally extends beyond the length of the stamens	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Capsule Shape	Ripe capsule shape	2 - Between round and truly ovoid, generally short in length and broadly ovoid	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Flower Color	Majority color of the open face of the corolla limb.	1 - Corolla limb is mostly pale pink.	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Inflorescence Compactness	Inflorescence compactness	5 - Intermediate	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Relative Plant Height	Relative measure of plant height including fully expanded inflorescence, excluding any suckers	5 - Chest high	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Weeks to Maturity	Weeks after transplanting until 50% of plants have at least one open flower	6	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Relative Sucker Tendency	Relative assessment of the tendency to produce suckers	3 - Suckers produced from nodes in the top quarter of plant	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Days to Maturity	Days to maturity, as measured by number of days from transplanting to 50% of plants with at least one open flower.	107	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height (cm), Un-topped	Plant height (in cm) of untopped plants; measured to the crowfoot	65	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Form	Plant form	5 - OTHER	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
GROWTH	Ground Suckers	Number of ground suckers per plant.	0	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Relative Midstalk Leaf Length	Relative length of a midstalk leaf	3 - Between 21 and 35 cm	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Relative Midstalk Leaf Width	Relative width of a midstalk leaf	3 - Between 10 and 15 cm	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ratio Midstalk Leaf Length:Width	Length:width ratio of a midstalk leaf	2.0	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Cross Section	Shape of the leaf in cross section	3 - Leaf curls downward	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Relative Development of Auricles	Relative development of the leaf auricles compared to the leaf base		TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Base Shape	Shape of the leaf base	1 - Tapering gradually to a narrow base	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Length	Leaf length (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity	48	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Width	Leaf width (in cm) of the 10th harvestable leaf from the base of the plant at maturity	24	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	10th Leaf Angle	Upper angle between stalk and 10th leaf (in degrees) when leaf is turgid	39	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Number, Un-topped	Total leaf number of untopped plants, not including two bed leaves. Number of leaves or nodes to crowfoot from first harvestable leaf.	26	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Carriage	Leaf carriage (midrib)	1 - ARCHED	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lamina Color	Lamina color	L - LIGHT GREEN (COKER 298, K 399, MD 609)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	Overall shape of the main leaf body	10 - Broadest at the middle and narrower at the two equal ends	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Tip Shape	Leaf tip shape	1 - ACUTE (MD 64)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Tip Shape	Leaf tip shape	VM - Can barely discern concave nature of the sides leading to the tip	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Venation Pattern	Venation pattern	2 - ANGULAR (SPEIGHT G-70, HICKS)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Surface	A description of the leaf surface in terms of undulation.	1 - No surface puckering	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Surface	A description of the leaf surface in terms of undulation.	P - PUCKERED (NC 95)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Margin	Description of leaf margin undulation	1 - No undulation	TOBACCO.UPOV.CLAYTON.2018	TI 1586 N18-183 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Margin	Description of leaf margin undulation	N - NOT WAVY (MCNAIR 373, SPEIGHT G-70)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Margin Curving	Leaf margin curving	2 - NOT RECURVED (SPEIGHT G-70, MCNAIR 373)	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Attachment	Leaf attachment	S - SESSILE	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stalk Diameter	Diameter of the main stalk, in mm.	25	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available
PRODUCTION	Market class	Tobacco market class to which the variety belongs, or the closest appoximation for unadapted accessions.	CF - CIGAR FILLER	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.82TI_AGRONOMIC.69		Not Available
PRODUCTION	Green Leaf Yield	Leaf yield, measured as green weight in kg per plant	490	TOBACCO.AGRONOMIC.88TI_AGRONOMIC_RE.88		Not Available