Details for: PI 348684, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell., Ast 40M

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Top Name:

Ast 40M

Origin:

Collected – Asturias, Principado de, Spain

Maintained:

National Small Grains Collection

Received by NPGS:

29 Jan 1970

PI Assigned:

1970

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

178
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	1 gram		PI 348684 TR16ID SD

Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Top Name:

Ast 40M

Origin:

Collected – Asturias, Principado de, Spain

Maintained:

National Small Grains Collection

Received by NPGS:

29 Jan 1970

PI Assigned:

1970

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

PRE 1940.
Asturias, Principado de, Spain
Locality: Olloniego
Coordinates: 43.3000, -5.8167 (Map it)
Elevation: 301m.
Georeference protocol: Gazetteer
Habitat: Farm
Comment: Elevation derived from SRTM1.
Collector(s):

Wagner, S., Swiss Federal Research Sta. for Agronomy

Donated

29 January 1970.

Donor(s):

Popow, G., Swiss Federal Research Sta. for Agronomy

Accession Names and Identifiers

Ast 40M

Type: Collector identifier

69Z6.868

Type: Donor identifier

Narrative

Triticum aestivum L. subspp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Genus:

Triticum

Section:

Triticum

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Triticeae

Nomen number:

406903

Place of publication:

Naturwiss. Wochenschr. ser. 2, 17(33):471. 1918

Comment:

or Triticum aestivum Spelta Group

Verified:

03/20/1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Triticum aestivum L. (63 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum (53888 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. compactum (Host) Mac Key (120 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. macha (Dekapr. & Menabde) Mac Key (36 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key (30 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. tibeticum J. Z. Shao (0 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. yunnanense King ex S. L. Chen (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Triticum spelta L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum aestivum L. var. spelta (L.) Fiori
Triticum spelta L. f. spelta
Triticum spelta L. var. spelta

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Triticum palmovae G. I. Ivanov
Triticum spelta L. var. albispicatum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum spelta L. var. albivelutinum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. album (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. alefeldii Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. arduini (Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. caeruleum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. duhamelianum (Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. mutica ined.
Triticum spelta L. var. neglectum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. serotinum ined.
Triticum spelta L. var. tarakanovii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. vulpinum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum arduini Mazzuc.
Triticum duhamelianum Mazzuc.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. coeruleum Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. vulpinum Alef.
Triticum spelta L. var. albiduhamelinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. amissum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. arpurual Gandilyan, nom. inval.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiaalbispicatum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiaalbivelutinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiamissum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asicaeruleum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiduhamelianum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asineglectum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asirescens Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asirubrivelutinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. dekaprelevichii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. dorofeevii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. flaksbergeri Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. griseoturanorecens Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. isfaralbispicatum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. ispharaecum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. ispharobaktiaricum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. jakubzineri Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. karabachicum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. marinae Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. mupuluniru Gandilyan, nom. illeg.
Triticum spelta L. var. mustaphaevii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. menabdii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. pseudosharkordii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. recens Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. rubrivelutinum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. samuricum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. schaartusicum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. schemachinicum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. schenkii Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. sinskajae Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. subbaktiaricum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. subbuldojii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. subsharkordii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. taschausicum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. thumanianii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. turanalborescens Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. turanalefeldii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. vavilovii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. viridalbispicatum Jakubz.
Triticum spelta L. var. viridarduini Jakubz. & Puchalski
Triticum spelta L. var. zhukovskyi Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. f. ramososchenkii Flaksb.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	dinkel wheat	as Triticum spelta	1	Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: = Triticum spelta
English	hulled wheat		1	Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. In: International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI), Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
English	spelt		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	spelt wheat	as Triticum spelta	1	Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 Note: = Triticum spelta
French	épeautre	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
German	Dinkel	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
German	Spelz	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Italian	farro		2	Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. In: International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI), Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
Portuguese	espelta	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanish	escaña	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanish	escanda	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanish	espelta	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Swedish	speltvete		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 20 Mar 1998, from Triticum spelta L. to Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CYTOLOGIC	Chromosome Number	Laboratory determination of chromosome number.	42	WHEAT.PLOIDY.ABERDEEN	PI 348684 TR98ID SD	Not Available
DISEASE	Stripe Rust Adult Reaction MTV	Reaction to Stripe Rust (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the adult plant stage in the field. See also related descriptor Stripe Rust Adult Severity. Grown in Mt. Vernon.	2 - RESISTANT	WHEAT.STRIPERUST.MTVERNON.S89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
DISEASE	Stripe Rust Adult Reaction PUL	Reaction to Stripe Rust (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the adult plant stage in the field. See also related descriptor Stripe Rust Adult Severity. Grown in Mt. Vernon. Grown in Pullman.	0 - RESISTANT, NO SYMPTOMS	WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.S89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
DISEASE	Stripe Rust Seedling React 25	Reaction to Stripe Rust PST 25 (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the seedling plant stage.	5 - INTERMEDIATE	WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.GH.89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
DISEASE	Stripe Rust Seedling React 27	Reaction to Stripe Rust PST 27 (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the seedling plant stage.	8 - SUSCEPTIBLE	WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.GH.89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
DISEASE	Stripe Rust Seedling React 29	Reaction to Stripe Rust PST 29 (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the seedling plant stage.	2 - RESISTANT	WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.GH.89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
DISEASE	Stripe Rust Adult Severity MTV	Percent severity or intensity of Stripe Rust (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the adult plant stage in the field. See also related descriptor Stripe Rust Adult Reaction. Grown in Mt. Vernon.	5	WHEAT.STRIPERUST.MTVERNON.S89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
DISEASE	Stripe Rust Adult Severity PUL	Percent severity or intensity of Stripe Rust (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the adult plant stage in the field. See also related descriptor Stripe Rust Adult Reaction. Grown in Mt. Vernon. Grown in Pullman.	0	WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.S89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Growth Habit	Growth habit, based on a spring planting.	S - SPRING	WHEAT.HABIT.ABERDEEN.01	PI 348684 TR98ID SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height	Average height of plants at maturity, measured in centimeters from the ground to top of the spike, excluding awns. See also related descriptor Plant Height Ratio.	95	WHEAT.AGRON.PULLMAN.89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
INSECT	Hessian Fly Biotype C	Reaction to Hessian fly Biotype C (Mayetiola destructor).	9 - SUSCEPTIBLE (81-100% S)	WHEAT.HESSIANFLY.WLAF.88	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
INSECT	Hessian Fly Biotype E	Reaction to Hessian fly Biotype E (Mayetiola destructor).	9 - SUSCEPTIBLE (81-100% S)	WHEAT.HESSIANFLY.WLAF.88	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
INSECT	Russian Wheat Aphid Chlorosis1	Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid Biotype 1 (Diuraphis noxia). Amount of chlorosis. See RWA Leafroll descriptor, also.	9 - PLANT DEATH OR NO RECOVERY POSSIBLE	WHEAT.RWA.STILLWATER.91	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
INSECT	Russian Wheat Aphid Leafroll1	Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid Biotype 1 (Diuraphis noxia). Leafrolling symptoms. See RWA Chlorosis descriptor, also.	R - LEAVES ROLLED, LOOSELY TO TIGHTLY	WHEAT.RWA.STILLWATER.91	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Spike Density	Visual measure of spike density.	1 - LAX	WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Pubescence	Type and extent of glume pubescence.	5 - SHORT (FINE)	WHEAT.AGRON.PULLMAN.89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Straw Color	Color of straw at maturity.	8 - WHITE/AMBER	WHEAT.AGRON.PULLMAN.89	PI 348684 TR76ID SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Color	Color of the glumes.	1 - BLACK	WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	Color of the kernels.	7 - TAN	WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.09A	PI 348684 TR98ID SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Awn Color	Color of the awns.	1 - BLACK	WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Awn Type	Type and extent of the awns.	1 - AWNED	WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18		Not Available
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	Thousand kernel weight, based on a 30ml volume sample size.	45.3	WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.09A	PI 348684 TR98ID SD	Not Available