Details for: PI 348656, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell., Ast 37C


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.
Top Name:
Ast 37C
Origin:
Collected – Asturias, Principado de, Spain
Received by NPGS:
29 Jan 1970
PI Assigned:
1970
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed1 gramPI 348656 TR16ID SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.
Top Name:
Ast 37C
Origin:
Collected – Asturias, Principado de, Spain
Received by NPGS:
29 Jan 1970
PI Assigned:
1970
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
PRE 1940.
Asturias, Principado de, Spain
Locality: above Lena
Coordinates: 43.1667, -5.8167 (Map it)
Elevation: 397m.
Georeference protocol: Gazetteer
Habitat: Farm
Comment: Elevation derived from SRTM1.
Collector(s):
Donated
29 January 1970.


Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Ast 37C
Type: Collector identifier

69Z6.839
Type: Donor identifier

Narrative
Triticum aestivum L. subspp. spelta (L.) Thell.
Genus:
Triticum
Section:
Triticum
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:

406903
Place of publication:

Naturwiss. Wochenschr. ser. 2, 17(33):471. 1918
Comment:
or Triticum aestivum Spelta Group
Verified:
03/20/1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Triticum aestivum L. (63 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum (53888 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. compactum (Host) Mac Key (120 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. macha (Dekapr. & Menabde) Mac Key (36 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key (30 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. tibeticum J. Z. Shao (0 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. yunnanense King ex S. L. Chen (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Triticum spelta L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum aestivum L. var. spelta (L.) Fiori
Triticum spelta L. f. spelta
Triticum spelta L. var. spelta

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum palmovae G. I. Ivanov
Triticum spelta L. var. albispicatum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum spelta L. var. albivelutinum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. album (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. alefeldii Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. arduini (Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. caeruleum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. duhamelianum (Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. mutica ined.
Triticum spelta L. var. neglectum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. serotinum ined.
Triticum spelta L. var. tarakanovii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. vulpinum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum arduini Mazzuc.
Triticum duhamelianum Mazzuc.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. coeruleum Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. vulpinum Alef.
Triticum spelta L. var. albiduhamelinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. amissum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. arpurual Gandilyan, nom. inval.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiaalbispicatum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiaalbivelutinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiamissum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asicaeruleum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiduhamelianum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asineglectum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asirescens Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asirubrivelutinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. dekaprelevichii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. dorofeevii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. flaksbergeri Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. griseoturanorecens Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. isfaralbispicatum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. ispharaecum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. ispharobaktiaricum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. jakubzineri Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. karabachicum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. marinae Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. mupuluniru Gandilyan, nom. illeg.
Triticum spelta L. var. mustaphaevii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. menabdii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. pseudosharkordii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. recens Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. rubrivelutinum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. samuricum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. schaartusicum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. schemachinicum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. schenkii Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. sinskajae Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. subbaktiaricum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. subbuldojii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. subsharkordii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. taschausicum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. thumanianii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. turanalborescens Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. turanalefeldii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. vavilovii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. viridalbispicatum Jakubz.
Triticum spelta L. var. viridarduini Jakubz. & Puchalski
Triticum spelta L. var. zhukovskyi Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. f. ramososchenkii Flaksb.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishdinkel wheat as Triticum spelta1Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: = Triticum spelta
Englishhulled wheat  1Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. In: International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI), Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
Englishspelt  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishspelt wheat as Triticum spelta1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 Note: = Triticum spelta
Frenchépeautre as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
GermanDinkel as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
GermanSpelz as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Italianfarro  2Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. In: International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI), Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
Portugueseespelta as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanishescaña as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanishescanda as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanishespelta as Triticum spelta2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Swedishspeltvete  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 20 Mar 1998, from Triticum spelta L. to Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.
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Pathogens
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Citations
  • Caballero, L. et al. 2001. Allelic variation of the HMW glutenin subunits in Spanish accessions of spelt wheat (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta L. em. Thell.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 103:124-128. DOI: 10.1007/s001220100565. Note: Glu-A1=1; Glu-B1=13+16; Glu-D1=2+12 Number of accessions cited: 370
  • McVey, D. V. 1990. Reaction of 578 spring spelt wheat accessions to 35 races of wheat stem rust. Crop Sci. (Madison) 30:1001-1005. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183X003000050009x. Number of accessions cited: 42
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICChromosome NumberLaboratory determination of chromosome number.42 WHEAT.PLOIDY.ABERDEENPI 348656 TR98ID SDNot Available
DISEASEStripe Rust Adult Reaction MTVReaction to Stripe Rust (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the adult plant stage in the field. See also related descriptor Stripe Rust Adult Severity. Grown in Mt. Vernon.0 - RESISTANT, NO SYMPTOMS WHEAT.STRIPERUST.MTVERNON.S89PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
DISEASEStripe Rust Adult Reaction PULReaction to Stripe Rust (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the adult plant stage in the field. See also related descriptor Stripe Rust Adult Severity. Grown in Mt. Vernon. Grown in Pullman.0 - RESISTANT, NO SYMPTOMS WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.S89PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
DISEASEStripe Rust Seedling React 17Reaction to Stripe Rust PST 17 (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the seedling plant stage.5 - INTERMEDIATE WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.GH.89PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
DISEASEStripe Rust Seedling React 25Reaction to Stripe Rust PST 25 (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the seedling plant stage.5 - INTERMEDIATE WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.GH.89PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
DISEASEStripe Rust Seedling React 27Reaction to Stripe Rust PST 27 (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the seedling plant stage.2 - RESISTANT WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.GH.89PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
DISEASEStripe Rust Seedling React 29Reaction to Stripe Rust PST 29 (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the seedling plant stage.2 - RESISTANT WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.GH.89PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
DISEASEStripe Rust Adult Severity MTVPercent severity or intensity of Stripe Rust (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the adult plant stage in the field. See also related descriptor Stripe Rust Adult Reaction. Grown in Mt. Vernon.0 WHEAT.STRIPERUST.MTVERNON.S89PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
DISEASEStripe Rust Adult Severity PULPercent severity or intensity of Stripe Rust (incited by Puccinia striiformis) in the adult plant stage in the field. See also related descriptor Stripe Rust Adult Reaction. Grown in Mt. Vernon. Grown in Pullman.0 WHEAT.STRIPERUST.PULLMAN.S89PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
GROWTHGrowth HabitGrowth habit, based on a spring planting.S - SPRING WHEAT.HABIT.ABERDEEN.01PI 348656 TR98ID SDNot Available
INSECTHessian Fly Biotype CReaction to Hessian fly Biotype C (Mayetiola destructor).9 - SUSCEPTIBLE (81-100% S) WHEAT.HESSIANFLY.WLAF.88PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
INSECTHessian Fly Biotype EReaction to Hessian fly Biotype E (Mayetiola destructor).9 - SUSCEPTIBLE (81-100% S) WHEAT.HESSIANFLY.WLAF.88PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
INSECTRussian Wheat Aphid Chlorosis1Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid Biotype 1 (Diuraphis noxia). Amount of chlorosis. See RWA Leafroll descriptor, also.9 - PLANT DEATH OR NO RECOVERY POSSIBLE WHEAT.RWA.STILLWATER.91PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
INSECTRussian Wheat Aphid Leafroll1Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid Biotype 1 (Diuraphis noxia). Leafrolling symptoms. See RWA Chlorosis descriptor, also.R - LEAVES ROLLED, LOOSELY TO TIGHTLY WHEAT.RWA.STILLWATER.91PI 348656 TR77AZ SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSpike DensityVisual measure of spike density.1 - LAX WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGlume ColorColor of the glumes.8 - WHITE/AMBER WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorColor of the kernels.7 - TAN WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.09API 348656 TR98ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYAwn ColorColor of the awns.8 - WHITE/AMBER WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYAwn TypeType and extent of the awns.1 - AWNED WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThousand kernel weight, based on a 30ml volume sample size. 41.5 WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.09API 348656 TR98ID SDNot Available