Details for: PI 320912, Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC., Hegykoi


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Top Name:
Hegykoi
Origin:
Donated – Hungary
Received by NPGS:
22 Jun 1967
PI Assigned:
1967
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 320912 72GI SD
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Top Name:
Hegykoi
Origin:
Donated – Hungary
Received by NPGS:
22 Jun 1967
PI Assigned:
1967
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Donated
22 June 1967.
Hungary

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Hegykoi
Type: Unverified name

G 17954
Type: Site identifier
Northeast Regional PI Station

Narrative
Based on 2024-12-23 correspondance with Dr. Lynn Epstein from UC Davis (personal observation and information in Lai et al 2024, DOI: 10.1111/pbi.14551), RAP changed taxon from "Apium graveolens L. var. dulce" to "Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum".
Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Genus:
Apium
Family:
Apiaceae (alt. Umbelliferae)
Subfamily:
Apioideae
Tribe:
Apieae
Nomen number:

3704
Place of publication:

Prodr. 4:101. 1830 (J. Gaudin, Fl. helv. 2:422. 1828 "A. graveolens ββ napaceum")
Comment:
  • or Apium graveolens Celeriac Group
  • although Gaudin (in Flora Helvetica) validly published infraspecific names at 3 hierarchical positions, only his 2nd-level names can be assigned rank (variety, designated by Greek letters and referenced in observations by that term) under Shenzhen ICN Art. 37, the remaining names must be treated as unranked (fide W. Greuter, pers. comm. on 25 Aug 2010)
Verified:
10/03/1996 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Apium graveolens L. (30 active accession[s])
Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) DC. (192 active accession[s])
Apium graveolens L. var. graveolens (0 active accession[s])
Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum Alef. (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Apium rapaceum Mill.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Apium graveolens L. subsp. rapaceum (Mill.) Schübl. & G. Martens

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishceleriac  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcelery-root  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishknob celery  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishroot celery  1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Englishturnip-root celery  1Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Dutchknolselderij  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Frenchache-douce  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Frenchcéleri rave  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
GermanEppich  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
GermanKnollensellerie  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
GermanSellerie  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanWurzelsellerie  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Italiansedano rapa  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Spanishapio nabo  2Office of the Union. 2009. UPOV: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants. List of the taxa protected by the members of the Union
Spanishapio rabano  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Spanishapirrábano  2Office of the Union. 2009. UPOV: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants. List of the taxa protected by the members of the Union
Transcribed Chinesegen qin cai  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Transliterated Russiansel'derej korneplodnyj  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: lists as Apium graveolens var. rapaceum (Mill.) Gaud.
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 25 Aug 2004, from Apium graveolens L. to Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) DC.
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 02 Jan 2025, from Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) DC. to Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum (Mill.) DC.
Other Links
Early Correspondence and Passport Info
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Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHCrown widthCrown width in centimeters7 NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHGrowth habitGrowth habit7 - (1 = PROSTRATE, 9 = VERY ERECT) NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHHeightHeight in centimeters30 NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHUniformityUniformity in growth and development8 - (1 = POOR, 9 = VERY) NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHPlant vigorPlant vigor8 - (1 = POOR, 9 = MOST) NE9.APIUM Not Available
GROWTHPlant widthPlant width in centimeters35 NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole typeType of petiole, either hollow or solid2 - solid NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeafinessLeafiness8 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = VERY LEAFY) NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf colorLeaf color3 - dark green NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole colorPetiole color2 - medium green NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole diameterPetiole diameter in centimeters1 NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPetiole lengthPetiole length in centimeters27 NE9.APIUM Not Available
MORPHOLOGYNumber of petiolesRelative number of petioles3 - many (10+) NE9.APIUM Not Available
PRODUCTIONKeeping qualityKeeping quality6 - (1 = POOR, 9 = BEST) NE9.APIUM Not Available