Details for: PI 316421, Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Origin:
Collected – Ciudad de México, Mexico
Received by NPGS:
02 Sep 1966
PI Assigned:
1966
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Origin:
Collected – Ciudad de México, Mexico
Received by NPGS:
02 Sep 1966
PI Assigned:
1966
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Collected

Ciudad de México, Mexico
Locality: Papaloapam River Basin, Veracruz

Collector(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Narrative
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Genus:
Cenchrus
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Paniceae
Subtribe:
Cenchrinae
Nomen number:

464278
Place of publication:

Ann. Bot. (Oxford) ser. 2, 106:129. 2010
Verified:
01/17/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Pennisetum purpureum Schumach.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pennisetum benthamii Steud.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbarner grass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishelephant grass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
EnglishMerker grass  11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
EnglishNapier grass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Afrikaansolifantsgras  2Henderson, L. 2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12
Frenchnapier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanElefantengras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesecapim-elefante  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese (Brazil)capim-napiê  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)capim-napier-elefante  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanishhierba elefante  2Catasús Guerra, L. J. 2002. Las gramíneas (Poaceae) de Cuba, II. Cavanillesia Altera 3:1-163.
Spanishpasto elefante  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 15 Feb 2016, from Pennisetum purpureum Schumach. to Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
  • The Taxonomic Name Of The Accession When It Was Received: 16 Dec 1997, from Pennisetum spp. to Pennisetum purpureum Schumach.
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Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHFoliage HeightFoliage height in decimeters11 S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
GROWTHFoliage HeightFoliage height in decimeters11 S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightTotal plant height in decimeters20 S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightTotal plant height in decimeters20 S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant WidthPlant spread in decimeters10 S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant WidthPlant spread in decimeters10 S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFoliage DistributionDistribution of leaves on plant2 - Cauline S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFoliage DistributionDistribution of leaves on plant2 - Cauline S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf LengthLeaf length measured in centimeters47 S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf LengthLeaf length measured in centimeters47 S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf WidthLeaf width measured in millimeters16 S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf WidthLeaf width measured in millimeters16 S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem SizeStem size by code9 - Large S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem SizeStem size by code9 - Large S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTillersAbundance of tillers produced1 - Abundant S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTillersAbundance of tillers produced1 - Abundant S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYMaturityDays from March 15 planting to first flower130 S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONFoliage AmountAbundance of foliage produced1 - Abundant S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONFoliage AmountAbundance of foliage produced1 - Abundant S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available
STRESSWinter SurvivalResistance to winter damage9 - Complete winter kill S9.GRASSESPI 316421 01 SDNot Available
STRESSWinter SurvivalResistance to winter damage9 - Complete winter kill S9.GRASSES.WESTBROOK.2001PI 316421 02 SDNot Available