Details for: PI 313938, Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr., P. ussuriensis var. ovoidea


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Top Name:
P. ussuriensis var. ovoidea
Origin:
Collected – Russian Federation
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1966
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

  
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Top Name:
P. ussuriensis var. ovoidea
Origin:
Collected – Russian Federation
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1966
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Collected
31 March 1966.
Russian Federation

Donated
24 March 1981.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Rec'd from the Vavilov Inst. to Glenn Dale, Maryland to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
P. ussuriensis var. ovoidea
Type: Donor identifier
Received from Russia as P. ussuriensis var. ovoidea
National Clonal Germplasm Repository

CPYR 931
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

SPECIES GROUP 4
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

Narrative
Received as Pyrus ussuriensis var. ovoidea from the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Scions were presented to the USDA Plant Industry Station in Beltsville, Maryland by the All-Union Institute of Plant Industry, Leningrad on 31 March, 1966. -- USDA Plant Inventory No. 174
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr.
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pashia
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

30607
Place of publication:

Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 15:132. 1856
Comment:
the name was ascribed to Maximowicz, the diagnosis to Ruprecht, the entire Memoire (see p. 120) to Maximowicz (observations) & Ruprecht (editor)
Verified:
07/06/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr. var. ussuriensis

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus aromatica Kikuchi & Nakai
Pyrus lindleyi Rehder
Pyrus ovoidea Rehder
Pyrus simonii Carrière
Pyrus sinensis Lindl.
Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. & Rupr. var. ovoidea (Rehder) Rehder

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishHarbin pear  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
EnglishManchurian pear  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
EnglishUssuri pear  1Hancock, J. F. & G. A. Lobos. 2008. Pears. In: Hancock, J. F., ed., Temperate fruit crop breeding: germplasm to genomics 10:299-335. Note: this review cited Pyrus ussuriensis and its hybrids with P. pyrifolia as being widely cultivated in Asia, it is also used as graft stock for P. pyrifolia; P. ussuriensis is cold hardy, and carries resistance to fire blight caused by Erwinia amylovora, and pear scab caused by Venturia nashicola, to woolly pear aphid, and to pear psylla
EnglishUssurian pear  1Englert, J. M. et al. 1999-. USDA-NRCS Improved conservation plant materials released by NRCS and cooperators
GermanUssuri-Birne  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
Swedishmanchuriskt päron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseqiu zi li  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreansandolbae  2Pemberton, R. W. & N. S. Lee. 1996. Wild food plants in South Korea; market presence, new crops, and exports to the United States. Econ. Bot. 50:60.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • P. communis selection B-13. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 931 .001 PL
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 931 .001 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 931 .001 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Collected from the wild in the Soviet Union

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB2 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCABCPYR 931 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEPSEUDOMONASRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY PSEUDOMONAS7 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
DISEASEFabraea Leafspot DiseaseObserved presence/severity of Fabraea Leafspot Disease5 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2003.FABRAEACPYR 931 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPEDICEL_ATTACHMENTPEDICEL ATTACHMENTU - SUNKEN PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAVITYCAVITYOS - OBTUSE SHALLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYXCALYXP - PERSISTANT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX_BASINCALYX BASINN - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGROUND_COLORGROUND COLORYG - YELLOW GREEN PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVER_COLOROVERCOLORBL - BLUSH PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVERCOLOR_AMTPERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH OVERCOLOR10 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSETAMOUNT OF RUSSETING4 - (1 = NONE, 9 = COMPLETELY RUSSETED) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSET_LOCATIONLOCATION OF RUSSETINGP - PEDICEL END PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICELSNUMBER OF LENTICELS4 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MANY) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICEL_SIZESIZE OF LENTICELS6 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = LARGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORFLESH COLORY - YELLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_TEXTUREFLESH TEXTURE7 - (1 = FINE, 9 = COARSE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTEXTURE_TYPEFLESH TEXTURE TYPEC - CRISP PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUITCORECOREM - MEDIAN PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCARPEL_NUMBERNUMBER OF CARPELS5 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRITNUMBER OF STONE CELLS4 - (1 = NO STONE CELLS, 9 = MANY STONE CELLS) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRIT_SIZESIZE AND LOCATION OF STONE CELLSM - MEDIUM PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCORE_BREAKDOWNDEGREE OF CORE BREAKDOWN, DETERMINED ON TREE RIPENED FRUIT1 - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOXIDATIONOXIDATION OF CUT MEASURED AFTER 5 MINUTES8 - (1 = NONE, 9 = SEVERE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORFLAVOR OF FRUIT FLESHB - BLAND PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORFLAVOR OF FRUIT FLESHT - ASTRINGENT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYQUALITYQUALITY OF FRUIT FLESH A COMBINATION OF FLAVOR, TEXTURE AND AROMA2 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY3 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTREE SHAPEOVERALL SHAPE OF TREE SILHOUETTE4 - ROUND PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH ANGLE 1LOWER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES0 PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH ANGLE 2UPPER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES0 PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH DENSITYDENSITY OF BRANCHING1 - OPEN PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH STIFFNESSPHYSICAL (N.N. VISUAL) STIFFNESS OF BRANCHES2 - INTERMEDIATE PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBARK TEXTURETEXTURE OF THE BARK3 - SLIGHTLY FURROWED PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTHORN ADULTPRESENCE OF THORNS AS ADULT1 - NONE PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSUMMER LEAF COLORSUMMER LEAF COLOR RECORDED AS HUE, NOT VALUE.2 - MEDIUM PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM85 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM98 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM101 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM91 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM105 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM115 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available