Details for: PI 306189, Trifolium pratense L., 'ESSEX'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Trifolium pratense L.

Cultivar:

'ESSEX'

Origin:

Donated – United Kingdom

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

03 May 1965

PI Assigned:

1965

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

173
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 306189 65GI SD

Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Trifolium pratense L.

Cultivar:

'ESSEX'

Origin:

Donated – United Kingdom

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

03 May 1965

PI Assigned:

1965

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Donated

03 May 1965.
United Kingdom

Donor(s):

Nat. Institute of Agricultural Botany

Accession Names and Identifiers

'ESSEX'

Type: Cultivar name

G 14678

Type: Site identifier

Group: GENEVA

Ids used by the North Eastern Plant Intro. Station; N. Y.

Northeast Regional PI Station

Narrative

Broad red clovers, yielding two full cuts first year after sowing only. Early spring growth and flowering. Best adapted on soils of high fertility. (Plant Inventory Vol. No. 173)

Trifolium pratense L.

Genus:

Trifolium

Subgenus:

Trifolium

Section:

Trifolium

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Trifolieae

Nomen number:

300623

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:768. 1753

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/23/2007 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Trifolium pratense L. var. americanum Harz (0 active accession[s])
Trifolium pratense L. var. pratense (1 active accession[s])
Trifolium pratense L. var. sativum Schreb. (2 active accession[s])
Trifolium pratense L. var. villosum DC. (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Trifolium pratense L. var. perenne Buckman

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	Chilean clover	1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
English	cowgrass clover	1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
English	mammoth red clover	1	1998. Federal Seed Act and Regulations, Agricultural and Vegetable Kind Lists, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, Seed Regulatory and Testing Branch.
English	medium red clover	1	1998. Federal Seed Act and Regulations, Agricultural and Vegetable Kind Lists, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, Seed Regulatory and Testing Branch.
English	peavine clover	1	Duke, J. A. 1981. Handbook of legumes of world economic importance
English	purple clover	1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	red clover	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	trèfle des prés	2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
French	trèfle rouge	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	trèfle violet	2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
German	Rotklee	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	trifoglio pratense	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	trifoglio violetta	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	aka-tsumekusa	2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Japanese Rōmaji	murasaki-tsumekusa	2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	trevo-dos-prados	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	trevo-violeta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	trébol común	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	trébol rojo	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	trébol violeta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	rödklöver	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	hong che zhou cao	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	bulgeuntokkipul	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:132.
Transliterated Russian	klever krasnyj	2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	Resistance to Aphanomyces	Resistance to Aphanomyces euteiches. Mean value scored 1.0 (resistant) to 5.0 (susceptible).	3.7	CLOVER.RED.APHANOMYCES	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
DISEASE	Powdery Mildew	A ratio of the number of plants showing symptoms to the total number of plants in the sample. Format: nn/TT.	2 - (0 = RESISTANT, 5 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	CLOVER.MILDEW.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
DISEASE	Stemphylium leaf spot	Resistance to leaf spot (Stemphylium sarcineforme). (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	4.6	CLOVER.RED.STEMPHYLIUM	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
GROWTH	GROWTH HABIT	GROWTH HABIT (1 = PROSTRATE, 9 = VERY ERECT)	5	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
GROWTH	Plant height	Plant height in centimeters	51	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
GROWTH	Plant width	Plant width in centimeters	91	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
GROWTH	Uniformity	Plant uniformity for growth and development within accession taken at 50% flowering.	6 - (1 = Most uniform, 9 = Least uniform)	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
GROWTH	Vigor	Plant vigor (coded).	3 - (1 = MOST VIGOROUS, 9 = POOR)	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
MORPHOLOGY	Number of heads	Number of heads (coded)	1 - MANY	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leafiness	Leafiness (coded) (1 = MOST, 9 = FEW)	1	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
MORPHOLOGY	FMC stems	FMC stems (coded)	5 - MEDIUM	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
MORPHOLOGY	Number of stems	Relative number of stems (coded)	1 - MANY	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE ARENARIA EGG	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE ARENARIA IN THE EGG STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.PERENNIAL.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE ARENARIA EGG	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE ARENARIA IN THE EGG STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE ARENARIA GALL	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE ARENARIA IN THE GALL STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	4.8	CLOVER.NEMATODE.PERENNIAL.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE ARENARIA GALL	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE ARENARIA IN THE GALL STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	4.8	CLOVER.NEMATODE.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE HAPLA EGG	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE HAPLA IN THE EGG STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	4.3	CLOVER.NEMATODE.PERENNIAL.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE HAPLA EGG	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE HAPLA IN THE EGG STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	4.3	CLOVER.NEMATODE.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE HAPLA GALL	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE HAPLA IN THE GALL STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	4.8	CLOVER.NEMATODE.PERENNIAL.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE HAPLA GALL	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE HAPLA IN THE GALL STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	4.8	CLOVER.NEMATODE.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA EGG	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA IN THE EGG STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.PERENNIAL.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA EGG	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA IN THE EGG STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA GALL	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA IN THE GALL STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.PERENNIAL.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA GALL	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA IN THE GALL STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA EGG	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA IN THE EGG STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.PERENNIAL.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA EGG	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA IN THE EGG STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA GALL	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA IN THE GALL STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.PERENNIAL.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
NEMATODE	MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA GALL	RESISTANCE TO MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA IN THE GALL STAGE (1.0 = RESISTANT, 5.0 = SUSCEPTIBLE)	5	CLOVER.NEMATODE.1992	PI 306189 DIST SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Fall recovery	Fall recovery (coded)	6 - (1 = MUCH GROWTH, 9 = LITTLE)	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
PRODUCTION	Spring recovery	Spring recovery (coded)	7 - (1 = MUCH GROWTH, 9 = LITTLE)	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD
STRESS	Winter hardiness	Winter hardiness (coded)	8 - (1 = ALL PLANTS FROST HARDY, 9 = ALL PLANTS KILLED)	CLOVER.1965.NE9	PI 306189 65GI SD