Details for: PI 279762, Daucus carota L., 32


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Daucus carota L.
Top Name:
32
Origin:
Collected – Copenhagen, Denmark
Received by NPGS:
20 Mar 1962
PI Assigned:
1962
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual and/or Biennial
Life Cycle:
Annual and Biennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
 
Images (10 total. Click on image for more.)

LEAF

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Daucus carota L.
Top Name:
32
Origin:
Collected – Copenhagen, Denmark
Received by NPGS:
20 Mar 1962
PI Assigned:
1962
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual and/or Biennial
Life Cycle:
Annual and Biennial
Source History
Collected
PRE 20 March 1962.
Copenhagen, Denmark
Comment: Botanic Garden
Donated
20 March 1962.
Idaho, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
32
Type: Donor identifier
USDA Branch Exper. Sta., Parma, Idaho

Narrative
Received as Daucus bacconi Guss.
Daucus carota L.
Genus:
Daucus
Section:
Daucus
Family:
Apiaceae (alt. Umbelliferae)
Subfamily:
Apioideae
Tribe:
Scandiceae
Subtribe:
Daucinae
Nomen number:

300172
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:242. 1753
Verified:
08/30/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Daucus carota L. subsp. azoricus Franco (5 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. cantabricus A. Pujadas (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. capillifolius (Gilli) Arbizu (23 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. carota (125 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. commutatus (Paol.) Thell. (3 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. drepanensis (Arcang.) Heywood (3 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. fontanesii Thell. (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. gadecaei (Rouy & E. G. Camus) Heywood (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. gummifer (Syme) Hook. f. (16 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. halophilus (Brot.) A. Pujadas (4 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. hispanicus (Gouan) Thell. (6 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. major (Vis.) Arcang. (4 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. majoricus A. Pujadas (13 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. maritimus (Lam.) Batt. (21 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. maximus (Desf.) Ball (35 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. parviflorus (Desf.) Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. rupestris (Guss.) Heywood (0 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens (14 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. atrorubens Alef. (2 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. sativus Hoffm. (101 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. var. carota (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Daucus abyssinicus C. A. Mey.
Daucus aegyptiacus Hornem.
Daucus gingidium L.
Daucus gingidium L. subsp. gingidium

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcarrot  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
English (Canada)wild carrot Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 189.
French (Canada)carotte sauvage Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 189.
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 27 Aug 2007, from Daucus carota L. subsp. drepanensis (Arcang.) Heywood to Daucus carota L.
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Arbizu, C. I., S. L. Ellison, D. Senalik, P. W. Simon, & D. M. Spooner. 2016. Genotyping-by-sequencing provides the discriminating power to investigate the subspecies of Daucus carota (Apiaceae). B. M. C. Evol. Biol. 16:234. DOI: 10.1186/s12862-016-0806-x. Note: Figure 1. Number of accessions cited: 164
  • Arbizu, C., K. R. Reitsma, P. W. Simon, & D. M. Spooner. 2014. Morphometrics of Daucus (Apiaceae): A Counterpoint to a Phylogenomic Study. Amer. J. Bot. 101(11):2005-2016. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.1400252. Number of accessions cited: 107
  • Coe, K., H. Bostan, W. Rolling, S. Turner-Hissong, A. Macko-Podgorni, D. Senalik, Sui Liu, R. Seth, J. Curaba, M. F. Mengist, D. Grzebelus, A. Van Deynze, J. Dawson, S. Ellison, P. Simon, & M. Iorizzo. 2023. Population genomics identifies genetic signatures of carrot domestication and improvement and uncovers the origin of high-carotenoid orange carrots. Nature Pl. DOI: 10.1038/s41477-023-01526-6. Note: Accessions listed in Supplemental Tables 26, 33, 39. Number of accessions cited: 617
  • Martinez-Flores, F., M. B. Crespo, P. W. Simon, H. Ruess, K. Reitsma, E. Geoffriau, C. Allender, N. Mezghani, & D. M. Spooner. 2020. Subspecies Variation of Daucus carota Costal ("Gummifer") Morphotypes (Apiaceae) Using Genotyping-by-Sequencing. Syst. Bot. 45(3):688-702. DOI: 10.1600/036364420X15935294613527. Note: Martínez-Flores, Fernando et al. (2021). Subspecies variation of Daucus carota coastal (“gummifer”) morphotypes (Apiaceae) using genotyping-by-sequencing [Dataset]. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.931zcrjg6. Number of accessions cited: 183
  • Mezghani, N., H. Ruess, N. Tarchoun, J. Ben Amor, P. W. Simon, & D. M. Spooner. 2018. Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals the origin of the Tunisian relatives of cultivated carrot (Daucus carota). Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 65:1359-1368. DOI: 10.1007/s10722-018-0619-4. Note: Supplementary Table 1. (Figure 2.) Number of accessions cited: 150
  • Spooner, D., P. Rojas, M. Bonierbale, L. Mueller, M. Srivastav, D. Senalik, & P. Simon. 2013. Molecular Phlogeny of Daucus (Apiaceae). Syst. Bot. 38(3):850-857. DOI: 10.1600/036364413X670449. Note: Appendix 1. List of DNA vouchers used in this study. "PI" and "Ames" prefixes refer to U. S. germplasm collections with data and germ plasm availability listed in the U. S. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN); http://www.ars-grin.gov/npgs/searchgrin.html. Vouchers of all collections are listed in italics and are deposited at PTIS. Accession information is listed as follows: species name in alphabetical order, geo graphic origin, voucher information, and GenBank accession numbers for the DNA sequence data in the following order: nuclear 171Hn, CA2, CA6, CA7, D28n, P26n, P28n, XI; and plastid (trnH-psbA). The code NS indicates no sequence for that species/COS combination (Table 2), or in the case of Astrodaucus littoralis/171Hn the partial sequence was under 200 bp and was not accepted by GenBank, but is available in the aligned TreeBASE file. Number of accessions cited: 26
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEALTERNARIA BLIGHTRESISTANCE TO ALTERNARIA BLIGHT (ALTERNARIA DAUCI). CODED 1-9.8 - (1 = LOW SUSCEPTIBILITY, 9 = HIGH SUSCEPTIBILITY) DAUCUS.ALTERNARIA.FLORIDA.DIS.92PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYFOLIAGE COLORFOLIAGE COLOR (RHS COLOR).MG - MEDIUM GREEN (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMATURE LEAF LENGTHMATURE LEAF LENGTH (EXCLUDING PETIOLE). MEASURED IN CENTIMETERS. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES.1010DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF PUBESCENCELEAF PUBESCENCESH - INTERMEDIATE (60%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF PUBESCENCELEAF PUBESCENCESM - GLABROUS (SMOOTH) (40%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF TYPELEAF TYPE.N - NORMAL (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMATURE LEAF WIDTHMATURE LEAF WIDTH (RECORDED AT WIDEST POINT). MEASURED IN CENTIMETERS. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES.710DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPRIMARY UMBEL DIAMETERPrimary umbel diameter, measured in centimeters at full bloom. Average of measurements from 10 plants.910DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSECONDARY UMBEL DIAMETERSecondary umbel diameter, measured in centimeters at full bloom. Average of measurements from 10 plants.810DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUMBEL SHAPE - FULL BLOOMUMBEL SHAPE - FULL BLOOM.CX - CONVEX (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUMBEL SHAPE - MATURE SEEDUMBEL SHAPE - MATURE SEED.CV - CONCAVE (BIRD'S NEST) (50%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUMBEL SHAPE - MATURE SEEDUMBEL SHAPE - MATURE SEED.FL - FLAT (50%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETAL COLORPETAL COLOR (RHS COLOR).WH - WHITE (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORANTHER COLOR.PI - PINK (10%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORANTHER COLOR.WH - WHITE (20%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYANTHER COLORANTHER COLOR.YE - YELLOW (70%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH (MERICARP). MEASURED IN MILLIMETERS.3.765DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETIOLE HAIRINESSPETIOLE HAIRINESSSH - INTERMEDIATE (SLIGHTLY HAIRY) (60%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETIOLE HAIRINESSPETIOLE HAIRINESSSM - GLABOROUS (SMOOTH) (40%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPRIMARY UMBEL FLOWER HEIGHTHeight of primary umbel at full bloom, measured in centimeters from crown to top of central umbellet (average of 10 plants).61.510DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMATURE PETIOLE LENGTHMATURE PETIOLE LENGTH. MEASURED IN CENTIMETERS. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES710DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETIOLE SHAPEPETIOLE SHAPE IN TRANSVERSE SECTIONR - ROUND (60%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETIOLE SHAPEPETIOLE SHAPE IN TRANSVERSE SECTIONSR - SEMI-ROUND (40%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMATURE PETIOLE THICKNESSMATURE PETIOLE THICKNESS. MEASURED IN MILIIMETERS IN TRANSVERSE SECTION, MEASURED AT THE THICKEST POINT, AT TIME OF FULL DEVELOPMENT OF FOLIAGE. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES.210DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPLANT HEIGHTPlant height measured from ground to top of central umbellet of tallest flower of plant. (Average of measurements from 10 plants.)69.410DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETAL LENGTH PERIPHERALPetal length, in millimeters, of peripheral florets of primary umbel (average of measurements from 10 plants).1.24DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPETAL LENGTH CENTRALPetal length, in millimeters, of central florets of primary umbel (average of measurements from 10 plants).0.54DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPIGMENTED CENTRAL UMBELPigmented central umbel absent (1) or present (2).1 - ABSENT (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPIGMENTED CENTRAL UMBEL COLORPigmented central umbel color if present.WH - WHITE (PCU absent) (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYFLOWER RAY NUMBERNumber of rays on primary umbel (average of 10 plant samples).6710DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYINVOLUCRAL BRACT POSITIONPosition of involucral bracts of primary umbel at full bloom.1 - 1 = DEFLEXED (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRACT LENGTHBract length on primary umble measured in millimeters (average of measurements from 10 samples).36.310DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRACT WIDTHBract width on primary umble measured in millimeters (average of measurements from 10 samples).36.310DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRACT LOBE PAIRSNumber of lateral bract lobe pairs (average of measurements from 10 samples).210DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYNUMBER OF BRACT POINTSTotal number of bract points (average of number recorded from 10 samples).610DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPEDUNCLE PUBESCENCEPeduncle pubescence3 - SCABROUS (100%)4DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTAMEN LENGTHStamen length (anther plus filament) in millimeters. Average of 10 plant samples.1.54DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTEM DIAMETERStem diameter measured 2 cm from crown on main stem (measured in centimeters). (Average of measurements from 10 plants.)9.310DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTIPULE WIDTHStipule width. Remove leaf from stem, measure width in millimeters at very base of spread-out stipule. (Average of measurements from 10 plants.)8.810DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WIDTHSEED WIDTH (MERICARP). MEASURED IN MILLIMETERS.2.15DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSPINE CURVATURESEED SPINE CURVATURE (STRAIGHT OR CURVED).15DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYHAIRS AT BASE OF PRIMARY SPINEPRESENCE OF HAIRS AT BASE OF PRIMARY SPINES OF FRUIT.15DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSPINE CONFLUENCYSPINE CONFLUENCY. DEGREE OF FUSION OF FRUIT SPINE BASES (SEPARATE/CONFLUENT).25DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLENGTH OF SECONDARY RIB SPINESLENGTH OF SPINES ON SECONDARY RIBS OF FRUITS. MEASURED IN MILLIMETERS.25DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYNO. OF SPINES ON SECONDARY RIBNUMBER OF SPINES ON SECONDARY RIBS OF FRUITS.445DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBARBS AT TIPS OF SPINESPRESENCE OF TERMINAL SPINE GLOCHIDIA (BARBED HAIRS/SPINES) ON SECONDARY RIB SPINES.45DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTYLOPODIUM LENGTHLength of stylopodium, enlarged basal portion of the style, measured in millimeters. Average of 4 plant samples.0.34DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTYLOPODIUM WIDTHWidth of stylopodium, enlarged basal portion of the style, measured in millimeters. Average of 4 plant samples.0.84DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTYLE LENGTHLength of style, the elongated part of the carpel between the stigma and ovary, measured in millimeters. Average of 4 plant samples.0.94DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2013PI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT - Image of plant(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT-LEAFPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEROOT - Image of root(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.ROOTPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT - Image of plant(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEROOT - Image of root(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.ROOTPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE3IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE4IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE5IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 279762 84ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.14 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 279762 83ncpo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.15 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 279762 84ncai01 SD