Details for: PI 271595, Cenchrus orientalis (Rich.) Morrone, 1271

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Cenchrus orientalis (Rich.) Morrone

Top Name:

1271

Origin:

Collected – India

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

06 Feb 1961

PI Assigned:

1961

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

169
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	200 count		PI 271595 02 SD

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Cenchrus orientalis (Rich.) Morrone

Top Name:

1271

Origin:

Collected – India

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

06 Feb 1961

PI Assigned:

1961

Source History

Collected

India
Locality: Twenty-eight km from Kalka, Simla Kalka road
Environment description: Steep wooded hills, high rainfall area

Collector(s):

Harlan, Jack Rodney, USDA-ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

1271

Type: Collector identifier

Narrative

Bunchgrass to 12dm high; spikes long, purple to straw colored

Cenchrus orientalis (Rich.) Morrone

Genus:

Cenchrus

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Panicoideae

Tribe:

Paniceae

Subtribe:

Cenchrinae

Nomen number:

464273

Place of publication:

Ann. Bot. (Oxford) ser. 2, 106:128. 2010

Verified:

01/17/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Pennisetum orientale Rich.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Pennisetum orientale Rich. var. orientale

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pennisetum orientale Rich. var. triflorum (Nees) Stapf
Pennisetum triflorum Nees

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	Oriental pennisetum	1	Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
English	white fountain grass	1	FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
Swedish	orientborstgräs	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 15 Feb 2016, from Pennisetum orientale Rich. to Cenchrus orientalis (Rich.) Morrone

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
GROWTH	Foliage Height	Foliage height in decimeters	12	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Foliage Height	Foliage height in decimeters	14.5	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Foliage Height	Foliage height in decimeters	9.5	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
GROWTH	Plant Height	Total plant height in decimeters	12.5	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
GROWTH	Plant Height	Total plant height in decimeters	14.5	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height	Total plant height in decimeters	15	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Width	Plant spread in decimeters	15	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
GROWTH	Plant Width	Plant spread in decimeters	18	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Width	Plant spread in decimeters	21	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Foliage Distribution	Distribution of leaves on plant	2 - Cauline	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Foliage Distribution	Distribution of leaves on plant	3 - Well distributed	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Foliage Distribution	Distribution of leaves on plant	3 - Well distributed	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Length	Leaf length measured in centimeters	21	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Length	Leaf length measured in centimeters	55	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Length	Leaf length measured in centimeters	61	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Width	Leaf width measured in millimeters	11.5	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Width	Leaf width measured in millimeters	6	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Width	Leaf width measured in millimeters	7.8	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Size	Stem size by code	5 - Medium	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tillers	Abundance of tillers produced	1 - Abundant	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tillers	Abundance of tillers produced	1 - Abundant	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flower Length	Length of flower in centimeters	20	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flower Length	Length of flower in centimeters	55	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Flower Width	Width of flower in centimeters	2	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flower Width	Width of flower in centimeters	4	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Diameter	Stem diameter in millimeters	3	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Diameter	Stem diameter in millimeters	5	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Days from March 15 planting to first flower	142	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Days from March 15 planting to first flower	191	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
PRODUCTION	Foliage Amount	Abundance of foliage produced	1 - Abundant	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Foliage Amount	Abundance of foliage produced	1 - Abundant	S9.GRASSES.2011	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Foliage Amount	Abundance of foliage produced	1 - Abundant	S9.GRASSES.VARIOUS.LOCATIONS.2014	PI 271595 02 SD
PRODUCTION	Seed Production	Relative seed production	9 - Sparse	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available
STRESS	Winter Survival	Resistance to winter damage	1 - Little or no damage	S9.GRASSES	PI 271595 01 SD	Not Available