Details for: PI 261936, Arachis hypogaea L., RCM 456-1


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L.
Top Name:
RCM 456-1
Origin:
Collected – Paraguay
Received by NPGS:
16 Dec 1959
PI Assigned:
1959
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L.
Top Name:
RCM 456-1
Origin:
Collected – Paraguay
Received by NPGS:
16 Dec 1959
PI Assigned:
1959
Source History
Collected

Paraguay
Locality: From Arroyo Santa Maria

Collector(s):
Donated
16 December 1959.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
RCM 456-1
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
Testa white
Arachis hypogaea L.
Genus:
Arachis
Section:
Arachis
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Dalbergieae
Nomen number:

3785
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:741. 1753
Verified:
12/22/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron (365 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. aequatoriana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (62 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. fastigiata (Waldron) Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (1149 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. peruviana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (23 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. vulgaris Harz (130 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (176 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hirsuta J. Kohler (28 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea (533 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgoober  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishgroundnut  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpeanut  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Arabicful sudane  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Chineseluo hua sheng落花生 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frencharachide  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcacahuète  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchpistache de terre  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
GermanErdnuß  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianarachide  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajinankin-mame  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Japanese Rōmajirakka-sei  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portugueseamendoim  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesecaranga  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Portuguesemandobi  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Spanishavellana americana  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcacahuete  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcocos  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishmaní  2Krapovickas, A. & W. C. Gregory. 1994. Taxonomía del género Arachis (Leguminosae). Bonplandia 8:147-151.
Swahilikaranga  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilimjugu nyasa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilimnjugu nyasa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishjordnöt  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanttangkong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:78.
Annotations
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Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageOil Percentage48.93 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
CHEMICALLinoleate (18:2)Linoleate (18:2) methyl ester percentage34.69 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
CHEMICALOleate (18:1)Oleate (18:1) methyl ester percentage43.16 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
GROWTHGROWTH HABITGrowth habit recorded at 60 to 70 days.3 - Spreading and bunch PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPLANT SIZEPlant size at harvest4 - Large PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF COLORColor of the leaf at 60 - 90 days4 - Dark green PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD CONSTRICTIONPod constriction at harvest, degree of depth of strangulation found between the regions of the shell where seeds are located1 - Slight PEANUT.BYRON.2008PI 261936 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD CONSTRICTIONPod constriction at harvest, degree of depth of strangulation found between the regions of the shell where seeds are located2 - Moderate, visible but shallow strangulation PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD RETICULATIONPod reticulation at harvest, appearance of veins on outside surface of shell2 - Slight, reticulation visible but almost smooth PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD RETICULATIONPod reticulation at harvest, appearance of veins on outside surface of shell2 - Slight, reticulation visible but almost smooth PEANUT.BYRON.2008PI 261936 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD TYPEU.S. pod market type2 - Valencia PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED SIZESeed size (by number of seeds per 1 oz. sample)5 - MEDIUM (51 - 70 SEED PER OZ.) PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEEDS PER PODSeeds per pod; select at random at least 20 fruits and note in decreasing frequency the number of seeds per pod. Example: 2100, 2 = first most, 1 = second most, 0 = third most and 0 = fourth most. 2130 PEANUT.BYRON.2008PI 261936 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEEDS PER PODSeeds per pod; select at random at least 20 fruits and note in decreasing frequency the number of seeds per pod. Example: 2100, 2 = first most, 1 = second most, 0 = third most and 0 = fourth most. 3210 PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSTEM PIGMENTStem pimentation taken from the main stem location nearest the ground2 - Purple PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMAIN STEM 60 - 90 DAYSMain stem at 60 - 90 days3 - Apparent PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMAIN AXIS FLOWERSFlowers on main axis at 60 - 90 days2 - Yes PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD SHAPEPod shape at harvest2 - Fastigiata PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD SHAPEPod shape at harvest2 - Fastigiata PEANUT.BYRON.2008PI 261936 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD WEIGHTPod weight measued in nearest gram/100 mature pods102 PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPOD WEIGHTPod weight measued in nearest gram/100 mature pods80 PEANUT.TIFTON.2012PI 261936 03 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COAT COLOR PATTERNSeed coat color pattern at harvest1 - Single testa color PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COAT COLOR PATTERNSeed coat color pattern at harvest1 - Single testa color PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COAT COLOR PATTERNSeed coat color pattern at harvest2 - Striped or flecked (a line, mark, or smear differentiated by color from its surrounding color) PEANUT.BYRON.2008PI 261936 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COLOR PRIMARYThe primary or predominant seed coat color4 - Red PEANUT.ASHBURN.97PI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COLOR PRIMARYThe primary or predominant seed coat color4 - Red PEANUT.BYRON.2008PI 261936 02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COLOR PRIMARYThe primary or predominant seed coat color4 - Red PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF PUBESCENCELEAF PUBESCENCE0 - NO PEANUT.TIFTON.2012PI 261936 03 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds recorded in grams26 S9.PEANUT.CULTIVATED.WEIGHTSPI 261936 01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds recorded in grams44.52 S9.PEANUT.CULTIVATED.WEIGHTS.2022 Not Available
NEMATODENORTHERN ROOTKNOT NEMATODEResistance to Northern Rootknot Nematode (Meloidogyne hapla)8 - Highly susceptible S9.PEANUTPI 261936 01 SDNot Available
NEMATODEPEANUT ROOTKNOT NEMATODEResistance to Peanut Rootknot Nematode (Meloidogyne arenaria)8 - Highly susceptible S9.PEANUTPI 261936 01 SDNot Available
NEMATODESTING NEMATODEResistance to Sting Nematode (Belonolaimus sp.)8 - Highly susceptible S9.PEANUT.STINGNEMPI 261936 01 SDNot Available
OTHERCORE CLUSTER NUMBERA cluster number used to group genetically similar accessions based on morphhological data and country of origin05 - Cluster 5 PEANUT.CORE.COLLECTION.SELECTION Not Available
OTHERCORE COUNTRY DESIGNATIONDesgination of country of origin used to select accessions for the core collectionP2 - Paraguay PEANUT.CORE.COLLECTION.SELECTION Not Available
OTHERCORE SET PROCEDUREThe procedure used to select accessions for the core collection based on the amount of additional information available for accessions and on the the number of accessions per country of origin4 - Set 4 accessions with data for all six morphological variables PEANUT.CORE.COLLECTION.SELECTION Not Available
SUBSETImageImage present in GRIN databaseSeed - Image of seed PEANUT.IMAGE.SEEDPI 261936 02 SDNot Available